Extreme ultraviolet lithography extends photolithography to much shorter wavelengths and is a cost-effective method of producing more-advanced integrated circuits. Although some infrastructure challenges still remain, this technology is expected to begin high-volume microchip production within the next three years.
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The authors would like to thank David Brandt of Cymer and Hans Meiling of ASML for their help in creating this article.
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Wagner, C., Harned, N. Lithography gets extreme. Nature Photon 4, 24â26 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2009.251
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2009.251