The transcriptional coactivators p300 and CBP are histone acetyltransferases
- PMID: 8945521
- DOI: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)82001-2
The transcriptional coactivators p300 and CBP are histone acetyltransferases
Abstract
p300/CBP is a transcriptional adaptor that integrates signals from many sequence-specific activators via direct interactions. Various cellular and viral factors target p300/CBP to modulate transcription and/or cell cycle progression. One such factor, the cellular p300/CBP associated factor (PCAF), possesses intrinsic histone acetyltransferase activity. Here, we demonstrate that p300/CBP is not only a transcriptional adaptor but also a histone acetyltransferase. p300/CBP represents a novel class of acetyltransferases in that it does not have the conserved motif found among various other acetyltransferases. p300/CBP acetylates all four core histones in nucleosomes. These observations suggest that p300/CBP acetylates nucleosomes in concert with PCAF.
Similar articles
-
Stimulation of CREB binding protein nucleosomal histone acetyltransferase activity by a class of transcriptional activators.Mol Cell Biol. 2001 Jan;21(2):476-87. doi: 10.1128/MCB.21.2.476-487.2001. Mol Cell Biol. 2001. PMID: 11134336 Free PMC article.
-
Overlapping but distinct patterns of histone acetylation by the human coactivators p300 and PCAF within nucleosomal substrates.J Biol Chem. 1999 Jan 15;274(3):1189-92. doi: 10.1074/jbc.274.3.1189. J Biol Chem. 1999. PMID: 9880483
-
Functional analysis of the p300 acetyltransferase domain: the PHD finger of p300 but not of CBP is dispensable for enzymatic activity.Nucleic Acids Res. 2001 Nov 1;29(21):4462-71. doi: 10.1093/nar/29.21.4462. Nucleic Acids Res. 2001. PMID: 11691934 Free PMC article.
-
CBP and p300: HATs for different occasions.Biochem Pharmacol. 2004 Sep 15;68(6):1145-55. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2004.03.045. Biochem Pharmacol. 2004. PMID: 15313412 Review.
-
The versatile functions of the transcriptional coactivators p300 and CBP and their roles in disease.Histol Histopathol. 2002 Apr;17(2):657-68. doi: 10.14670/HH-17.657. Histol Histopathol. 2002. PMID: 11962765 Review.
Cited by
-
EP300-mediated H3 acetylation elevates MTHFD2 expression to reduce mitochondrial dysfunction in lipopolysaccharide-induced tubular epithelial cells.Ren Fail. 2024 Dec;46(2):2369342. doi: 10.1080/0886022X.2024.2369342. Epub 2024 Sep 4. Ren Fail. 2024. PMID: 39230047 Free PMC article.
-
Epigenetics in rare neurological diseases.Front Cell Dev Biol. 2024 Jul 23;12:1413248. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2024.1413248. eCollection 2024. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2024. PMID: 39108836 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Histone demethylase UTX and chromatin remodeler BRM bind directly to CBP and modulate acetylation of histone H3 lysine 27.Mol Cell Biol. 2012 Jun;32(12):2323-34. doi: 10.1128/MCB.06392-11. Epub 2012 Apr 9. Mol Cell Biol. 2012. PMID: 22493065 Free PMC article.
-
Involvement of GR and p300 in the induction of H6PD by cortisol in human amnion fibroblasts.Endocrinology. 2012 Dec;153(12):5993-6002. doi: 10.1210/en.2012-1531. Epub 2012 Nov 2. Endocrinology. 2012. PMID: 23125313 Free PMC article.
-
Structure-Based Design of CBP/EP300 Degraders: When Cooperativity Overcomes Affinity.JACS Au. 2024 Aug 8;4(9):3466-3474. doi: 10.1021/jacsau.4c00292. eCollection 2024 Sep 23. JACS Au. 2024. PMID: 39328757 Free PMC article.
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases
Miscellaneous