
Formed in 2009, the Archive Team (not to be confused with the archive.org Archive-It Team) is a rogue archivist collective dedicated to saving copies of rapidly dying or deleted websites for the sake of history and digital heritage. The group is 100% composed of volunteers and interested parties, and has expanded into a large amount of related projects for saving online and digital history.
History is littered with hundreds of conflicts over the future of a community, group, location or business that were "resolved" when one of the parties stepped ahead and destroyed what was there. With the original point of contention destroyed, the debates would fall to the wayside. Archive Team believes that by duplicated condemned data, the conversation and debate can continue, as well as the richness and insight gained by keeping the materials. Our projects have ranged in size from a single volunteer downloading the data to a small-but-critical site, to over 100 volunteers stepping forward to acquire terabytes of user-created data to save for future generations.
The main site for Archive Team is at archiveteam.org and contains up to the date information on various projects, manifestos, plans and walkthroughs.
This collection contains the output of many Archive Team projects, both ongoing and completed. Thanks to the generous providing of disk space by the Internet Archive, multi-terabyte datasets can be made available, as well as in use by the Wayback Machine, providing a path back to lost websites and work.
Our collection has grown to the point of having sub-collections for the type of data we acquire. If you are seeking to browse the contents of these collections, the Wayback Machine is the best first stop. Otherwise, you are free to dig into the stacks to see what you may find.
The Archive Team Panic Downloads are full pulldowns of currently extant websites, meant to serve as emergency backups for needed sites that are in danger of closing, or which will be missed dearly if suddenly lost due to hard drive crashes or server failures.
Given two strings s and t which consist of only lowercase letters.
String t is generated by random shuffling string s and then add one more letter at a random position.
Find the letter that was added in t.
Example:
这道题给了我们两个字符串s和t,t是在s的任意一个地方加上了一个字符,让我们找出新加上的那个字符。这道题确实不是一道难题,首先第一反应的方法就是用哈希表来建立字符和个数之间的映射,如果在遍历t的时候某个映射值小于0了,那么返回该字符即可,参见代码如下:
解法一:
我们也可以使用位操作Bit Manipulation来做,利用异或的性质,相同位返回0,这样相同的字符都抵消了,剩下的就是后加的那个字符,参见代码如下:
解法二:
我们也可以直接用加和减,相同的字符一减一加也抵消了,剩下的就是后加的那个字符,参见代码如下:
解法三:
下面这种方法是史蒂芬大神提出来的,利用了STL的accumulate函数,实际上是上面解法二的改写,一行就写完了真是丧心病狂啊,参见代码如下:
解法四:
参考资料:
https://discuss.leetcode.com/topic/55987/java-c-1-liner
https://discuss.leetcode.com/topic/55960/two-java-solutions-using-xor-sum
https://discuss.leetcode.com/topic/55912/java-solution-using-bit-manipulation
LeetCode All in One 题目讲解汇总(持续更新中...)
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