std::nested_exception
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Defined in header <exception>
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class nested_exception; |
(desde C++11) | |
std::nested_exceptions
es una clase mixin polimórfico que puede capturar y almacenar la excepción actual, por lo que es posible con las excepciones nido de tipos arbitrarios dentro de cada otro . Original:
std::nested_exceptions
is a polymorphic mixin class which can capture and store the current exception, making it possible to nest exceptions of arbitrary types within each other. The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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[editar] Las funciones miembro
construye una nested_exception Original: constructs a nested_exception The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (miembro público función) | |
[virtual] |
destructs una excepción anidada Original: destructs a nested exception The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (Virtual Member público función) |
sustituye el contenido de un nested_exception Original: replaces the contents of a nested_exception The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (miembro público función) | |
produce la excepción almacenado Original: throws the stored exception The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (miembro público función) | |
obtiene un puntero a la excepción almacenado Original: obtains a pointer to the stored exception The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (miembro público función) |
[editar] Ejemplo
Demuestra la construcción y la recursividad a través de un objeto de excepción anidada
Original:
Demonstrates construction and recursion through a nested exception object
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
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#include <iostream> #include <stdexcept> #include <exception> #include <string> #include <fstream> // prints the explanatory string of an exception. If the exception is nested, // recurses to print the explanatory of the exception it holds void print_exception(const std::exception& e, int level = 0) { std::cerr << std::string(level, ' ') << "exception: " << e.what() << '\n'; try { std::rethrow_if_nested(e); } catch(const std::exception& e) { print_exception(e, level+1); } catch(...) {} } // sample function that catches an exception and wraps it in a nested exception void open_file(const std::string& s) { try { std::ifstream file(s); file.exceptions(std::ios_base::failbit); } catch(...) { std::throw_with_nested( std::runtime_error("Couldn't open " + s) ); } } // sample function that catches an exception and wraps it in a nested exception void run() { try { open_file("nonexistent.file"); } catch(...) { std::throw_with_nested( std::runtime_error("run() failed") ); } } // runs the sample function above and prints the caught exception int main() { try { run(); } catch(const std::exception& e) { print_exception(e); } }
Output:
exception: run() failed exception: Couldn't open nonexistent.file exception: basic_ios::clear
[editar] Ver también
(C++11) |
puntero compartido tipo para la manipulación de objetos de excepción Original: shared pointer type for handling exception objects The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (typedef) |