Nature Geoscience, Published online: 21 November 2025; doi:10.1038/s41561-025-01856-4
Extreme events driven by long-term variations in precipitation, temperature and vapour pressure deficit often result in greater losses in ecosystem productivity than short-term extremes, according to an analysis of global eddy covariance flux data from 1995 to 2020.]]>Nature Geoscience, Published online: 20 November 2025; doi:10.1038/s41561-025-01850-w
Nitrite, a key player in the oceanâs nitrogen cycle, accumulates in deoxygenated waters for reasons that remain unclear. Our chemostat and three-dimensional models showed that competition amongst aerobic (oxygen-dependent) and anaerobic (oxygen-independent) microbes, rather than a lack of nitrite consumers, contributes to nitriteâs accumulation in anoxic waters.]]>Nature Geoscience, Published online: 18 November 2025; doi:10.1038/s41561-025-01854-6
Geochemical heterogeneity in near-continent oceanic volcanism hints at overlooked mantle enrichment processes. Models and data from the Indian Ocean suggest that rift-related convective instabilities can disturb the ancient roots of continents. This process sweeps geochemically enriched domains into the oceanic asthenosphere over tens of millions of years, explaining the observed longevity of geochemical mantle anomalies.]]>Nature Geoscience, Published online: 18 November 2025; doi:10.1038/s41561-025-01881-3
Author Correction: Antarctic ice-shelf collapse in Holocene driven by meltwater release feedbacks]]>Nature Geoscience, Published online: 18 November 2025; doi:10.1038/s41561-025-01859-1
Extreme daily precipitation events over land could increase by about 41% by 2100 under a high-emissions scenario with an increase in mesoscale moisture convergence, according to an ensemble of climate simulations with a resolution of 10â25âkm.]]>Nature Geoscience, Published online: 18 November 2025; doi:10.1038/s41561-025-01831-z
Submesoscale ocean features deliver heat beneath Thwaites Ice Shelf and contribute to submarine melting, according to numerical modelling combined with available observations.]]>Nature Geoscience, Published online: 14 November 2025; doi:10.1038/s41561-025-01877-z
Author Correction: Record grounded glacier retreat caused by an ice plain calving process]]>Nature Geoscience, Published online: 14 November 2025; doi:10.1038/s41561-025-01861-7
The 2025 Mw 7.7 Mandalay earthquake in Myanmar breached and propagated beyond a long-quiescent segment owing to a mechanically weak barrier at the segment boundary and distant nucleation, according to seismic, geodetic and numerical analyses.]]>