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Answer The Following Questions and Fill in Your Responses in The Corresponding Boxes On The Answer Sheet

This document contains a mathematics exam with 5 multi-part questions testing various math concepts. The questions cover topics like logarithms, trigonometry, logic, geometry, calculus, and limits. For each part, the examinee is asked to fill in the blanks with the correct mathematical expressions, numbers, or logic values derived from the given information.

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276 views

Answer The Following Questions and Fill in Your Responses in The Corresponding Boxes On The Answer Sheet

This document contains a mathematics exam with 5 multi-part questions testing various math concepts. The questions cover topics like logarithms, trigonometry, logic, geometry, calculus, and limits. For each part, the examinee is asked to fill in the blanks with the correct mathematical expressions, numbers, or logic values derived from the given information.

Uploaded by

Diana paredes acosta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATHEMATICS (B) (2016)

Nationality No.
(Please print full name, underlining family name) Marks
Name

Answer the following questions and fill in your responses in


the corresponding boxes on the answer sheet.

1. Fill in the blanks with the correct numbers.

1
(1) If log3 6 log9 x = , then x = .
2

⇡ ⇡ ⇡
(2) If ↵, are numbers satisfying 0 < ↵ < ,0< < , ↵+ = ,
4 4 4
it follows that (tan ↵ + 1)(tan + 1) = .

2⇡
(3) When x + y = ,x 0, y 0, the maximum of sin x + sin y is
3
1 2
, and the minimum of that is .

(4) On the basis of the premises and the conclusions 1 , 2 , 3 below,


fill in the lefthand blanks with 1 if the corresponding conclusion
is logically derived from the premises, and with 0 if it is not.
◆ ⇣
Premises: There are several three-digit numbers N M L
each digit of which is either 1 or 2. There are some numbers
with N = 1 and other numbers with N = 2. If M = 2,
then N = 2. And, if L = 1, then N = 2.
✓ ⌘
1
Conclusion 1 : If N = 1, then M = 1.

2
Conclusion 2 : There are no numbers with M = 1
and N = 2.
3
Conclusion 3 : There are no numbers with M = 1
and L = 1.

(5) Consider the following diagram that consists of vertices ( t ) and


edges ( or or @ ); crosses ( @ ) are pairs of edges whose
crossing points are not vertices.
u
u u u u @u
@
uR

L u
@ @ @ @
u @u @u @u @u
@
@u

Suppose that one can move from one vertex to another if, and
only if, the two vertices are connected by a unique common edge.
The number of routes that one can take from the leftmost vertex
L through 6 edges and 5 intermediate vertices to the rightmost
vertex R is .
2. Let r be a positive constant. Consider the cylinder x2 + y 2  r2 ,
and let C be the part of the cylinder that satisfies 0  z  y. Fill
in the blanks with the answers to the following questions.

(1) Consider the cross section of C by the plane x = t ( r  t  r),


and express its area in terms of r, t.
(2) Calculate the volume of C, and express it in terms of r.
(3) Let a be the length of the arc along the base circle of C from the
point (r, 0, 0) to the point (r cos ✓, r sin ✓, 0) (0  ✓  ⇡). Let b be
the length of the line segment from the point (r cos ✓, r sin ✓, 0) to
the point (r cos ✓, r sin ✓, r sin ✓). Express a and b in terms of r, ✓.
(4) Calculate the area of the side of C with x2 + y 2 = r2 , and express
it in terms of r.

(1)

(2)

1 2
(3) a = b=

(4)
3. Let a be a number with a 6= 0, 1 < a < 1, and b an arbitrary
real number. Let f (x) = ax + b; moreover, let f 1 (x) = f (x), and
f n (x) = f (f n 1 (x)) (n = 2, 3, 4, . . . ). Fill in the blanks with the
answers to the following questions.

(1) Express f n (x) (n = 1, 2, 3, . . . ) in terms of a, b, x, n.


f n (x) f n 1 (x)
(2) Express (n = 2, 3, 4, . . . ) in terms of a, b, x, n.
an
f n (x) f n 1 (x)
(3) Consider the curve y = (n = 2, 3, 4, . . . ) and the
an
line y = ax + b. Find the intersection point Q(xn , yn ) of the curve
and the line above, and express xn , yn in terms of a, b, n.
(4) Calculate the limit lim f n (x), and express it in terms of a, b, x.
n!1

(1)

(2)

1 2
(3) xn = yn =

(4)

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