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CNC Wiring Diagram

This document provides a diagram of the wiring for a 5 axis CNC machine. It shows the power supply and distribution, as well as the wiring between the breakout board, driver boards, stepper motors and computer interface. Key components include a 120VAC power supply, 24VDC power distribution, NEMA 23 stepper motors, and driver boards to control the X, Y, Z and A axes. Signals are carried from the computer to the breakout board and driver boards using a parallel port or USB interface.

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sebastian
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5K views

CNC Wiring Diagram

This document provides a diagram of the wiring for a 5 axis CNC machine. It shows the power supply and distribution, as well as the wiring between the breakout board, driver boards, stepper motors and computer interface. Key components include a 120VAC power supply, 24VDC power distribution, NEMA 23 stepper motors, and driver boards to control the X, Y, Z and A axes. Signals are carried from the computer to the breakout board and driver boards using a parallel port or USB interface.

Uploaded by

sebastian
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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5 AXIS CNC

BREAKOUT BOARD DRIVER BOARD NEMA 23


POWER BAR STEPPER MOTOR
POWER SUPPLY 24VDC 4 PAIR 22AWG
120VAC BLACK 24VDC SHIELDED CABLE RED
L 24VDC X AXIS 4 CONDUCTOR CABLE COM B+
NEUTRAL WHITE COM OR RIBBON CABLE BLUE
N COM STEP STEP B-
GROUND GREEN BLACK X AXIS
GND DIR DIR A+
GREEN
EN EN A-
PC (SOLDER
+5V +5V CONNECTION)

PARALLEL PORT
PARALLEL CABLE DRIVER BOARD NEMA 23
STEPPER MOTOR
USB MALE TO MALE CABLE 24VDC 4 PAIR 22AWG
SHIELDED CABLE RED
Y AXIS 4 CONDUCTOR CABLE COM B+
OR RIBBON CABLE BLUE
STEP STEP B-
BLACK Y AXIS #1
DIR DIR A+
GREEN
EN EN A-
PC

POWER
USB 5V
(SOLDER
MONITOR +5V +5V CONNECTION)

DRIVER BOARD NEMA 23


STEPPER MOTOR
COOLING FAN B AXIS 24VDC 4 PAIR 22AWG
SHIELDED CABLE RED
STEP Z AXIS 4 CONDUCTOR CABLE COM B+
OR RIBBON CABLE BLUE
DIR STEP STEP B-
B AXIS NOT USED BLACK Z AXIS
EN DIR DIR A+
GREEN
+5V EN EN A-
40A RATED (SOLDER
CONTACTOR ROUTER +5V +5V CONNECTION)

120VAC BLACK 120VAC BLACK


DRIVER BOARD NEMA 23
STEPPER MOTOR
NEUTRAL WHITE NEUTRAL WHITE 24VDC 4 PAIR 22AWG
SHIELDED CABLE RED
A AXIS 4 CONDUCTOR CABLE COM B+
SPINDLE OR RIBBON CABLE BLUE
COM RELAY STEP STEP B-
BLACK Y AXIS #2
N.C. DIR DIR A+
COM GREEN
24VAC COIL COM EN EN A-
(SOLDER
12VDC N.O. +5V +5V CONNECTION)
POWER
ADAPTER

IN5 NOT USED


12VDC IN4 E-STOP
IN3 Z AXIS LIMIT
IN2 Y AXIS LIMIT
IN1 X AXIS LIMIT
GND

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