Lab Activity No.

1-A: PC Network TCP/IP Configuration

Objectives:
1. Identify tools used for discovering a computer’s network configuration with various
operating systems
2. Gather information, including the connection, host name, MAC (Layer 2) address, and
TCP/IP network (Layer 3) address information.
3. Compare the network information to that of other PCs on the network
Procedures:
Step 1.​ Connect to the Internet
Step 2.​ Gather basic TCP/IP configuration information.
a. This screen shows the adapter address (MAC address), IP address, subnet mask, and
default gateway.
b. The IP address and default gateway should be in the same network or subnet;
otherwise, this host wouldn’t be able to communicate outside the network. The subnet
mask reveals that the first three octets must be the same number in the same network.
Note: If this computer is on a LAN, you might not see the default gateway if it is running behind
a proxy server. Record the following information for this computer:
c. IP address: ​172.29.120.156
d. Subnet mask: ​255.255.0.0
e. Default gateway: ​172.29.0.1
Step 3​. Compare this computer’s TCP/IP configuration to that of others on the LAN. If this
computer is on a LAN, compare the information on two machines.
a. Are there any similarities? ​Yes
b. What is similar about the IP addresses? ​The first 2 octets, 172.29
c. What is similar about the default gateways? ​All the Octets
d. What is similar about the adapter (MAC) addresses? ​First three Octets
e. Record these two IP addresses. ​My Computer: 172.29.120.156, The Computer Beside
Me: 172.29.113.231
Step 4​. Verify the selection of a network adapter.
Step 5.​ Check additional TCP/IP configuration information.

You should see the following information: the host name (computer name, Net BIOS name);
the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server’s address, if used; and the date the
IP lease starts and ends. You might also see entries for Domain Name System (DNS) and
Windows Internet Name Service (WINS) servers, which are used in name resolution.
a. Write down the IP addresses of any servers listed:
172.29.0.1
b. Write down the computer’s host name: ​LAPTOP-CTC219-PC06
c. Do all the servers and workstations share the same network portion of the IP address as
your workstation? _____ What is it? ___________________
Lab Activity No. 1-B: Using Ping and Tracert from a Workstation

Objective:
1. Learn to use the TCP/IP packet Internet groper (ping) command from a workstation
2. Learn to use the trace route (tracert) command from a workstation
3. Observe name-resoultion occurrences using the WINS and DNS servers

Procedures:
Step.1. Establish and verify connectivity to the Internet
Step 2. Access the command prompt
Step 3. Ping the IP address of another computer.
Ping uses the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) echo-reply feature to test physical
connectivity.
In the window, type ​ping​, a space, and the IP address of a computer recorded in the previous
lab. Was the ping successful? If not, perform appropriate troubleshooting.

Step 4. Ping the IP address of the default gateway. A successful ping means there is physical
connectivity to the router on the local network and probably the rest of the world.
Step 5. Ping the IP address of a DHCP or DNS server. Was the ping successful? ​Yes
Write the ping results below.
Pinging 172.29.114.231 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.29.114.231: bytes=32 time=374ms TTL=128
Reply from 172.29.114.231: bytes=32 time=270ms TTL=128
Reply from 172.29.114.231: bytes=32 time=242ms TTL=128
Reply from 172.29.114.231: bytes=32 time=225ms TTL=128

Ping statistics for 172.29.114.231:

Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 225ms, Maximum = 374ms, Average = 277ms

Step 6. Ping the computer’s loopback IP address.Type the following command: ​ping 127.0.0.1
The 127.0.0.0 network is reserved for loopback testing. If the ping is successful then TCP/IP is
properly installed and functioning on this computer.
Was the ping successful? ​Yes

Step 7. Ping the host name of another computer.

Look over the results. Notice that the first line of output shows the host name followed by
the IP address. This output means the computer was able to resolve the host name to an
IP address. Without name resolution, the ping would have failed because TCP/IP only
understands valid IP addresses, not names.

Pinging LAPTOP-CTC219-PC06 [fe80::8d59:5e62:d7aa:fc7c%4] with 32 bytes of

data:
Reply from fe80::8d59:5e62:d7aa:fc7c%4: time<1ms
Reply from fe80::8d59:5e62:d7aa:fc7c%4: time<1ms
Reply from fe80::8d59:5e62:d7aa:fc7c%4: time<1ms
Reply from fe80::8d59:5e62:d7aa:fc7c%4: time<1ms

Ping statistics for fe80::8d59:5e62:d7aa:fc7c%4:

Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms

Step 8. Trace the route to the Google website.

Type tracert ​www.google.com​ and press Enter to generate the results.
You will see a list of all the routers the tracert requests had to pass through to get to the
destination. Tracert actually uses the same echo requests and replies as the ping command
does but in a slightly different way.

Pinging www.google.com [108.177.97.106] with 32 bytes of data:

Request timed out.
Request timed out.
Request timed out.
Request timed out.

Ping statistics for 108.177.97.106:

Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss),

Step 9. Trace a local host name or IP address. Generate the results below.

Tracing route to LAPTOP-CTC219-PC08 [172.29.114.231]

over a maximum of 30 hops:

1 248 ms 60 ms 70 ms LAPTOP-CTC219-PC08 [172.29.114.231]

Tracing route to www.google.com [108.177.97.106]

over a maximum of 30 hops:

1 393 ms 7 ms 3 ms router.asus.com [172.29.0.1]

2 * * * Request timed out.
3 110 ms 74 ms 38 ms bbr-nat.admu.edu.ph [10.0.1.254]
4 * * * Request timed out.
5 * * * Request timed out.
6 * * * Request timed out.
7 * * * Request timed out.
8 * * * Request timed out.
9 * * * Request timed out.
10 * * * Request timed out.
11 * * * Request timed out.
12 * * * Request timed out.
13 * * * Request timed out.
14 * * * Request timed out.
15 * * * Request timed out.
16 * * * Request timed out.
17 * * * Request timed out.
18 * * * Request timed out.
19 * * * Request timed out.
20 * * * Request timed out.
21 * * * Request timed out.
22 * * * Request timed out.
23 * * * Request timed out.
24 * * * Request timed out.
25 * * * Request timed out.
26 * * * Request timed out.
27 * * * Request timed out.
28 * * * Request timed out.
29 * * * Request timed out.
30 * * * Request timed out.
Lab Activity No. 1C: PC Hardware

Objectives:
1. Become familiar with the basic peripheral components of a PC system
2. Identify PC connections, including network attachments
3. Examine the internal PC configuration and identify major components
4. Observe the boot process for the Windows operating system
5. Use the control panel to find out information about the PC

Procedures:

Step 1.​ Examine the computer and peripheral components both front and back.
a. What are the manufacturer and model number of this computer?

Manufacturer Acer
Model number TravelMate P246-M

b. What are the major external components of the PC, including the peripherals?
Component Name Manufacturer/Description/Characteristics
Speakers (Realtek Default Sound Playback: Yes
High Definition Audio) Default Voice Playback: Yes
Hardware ID:
HDAUDIO\FUNC_01&VEN_10EC&DEV_0283&SUBSYS_1025087
1&REV_1000
Manufacturer ID: 1
Product ID: 100
Type: WDM
Driver Name: RTKVHD64.sys
Driver Version: 6.00.0001.7553 (English)
Driver Attributes: Final Retail
WHQL Logo'd: Yes
Date and Size: 07/07/2015 12:00:00 AM, 4522752 bytes
Other Files:
Driver Provider: Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
HW Accel Level: Basic
Cap Flags: 0xF1F
Min/Max Sample Rate: 100, 200000
Static/Strm HW Mix Bufs: 1, 0
Static/Strm HW 3D Bufs: 0, 0
HW Memory: 0
Voice Management: No
EAX(tm) 2.0 Listen/Src: No, No
I3DL2(tm) Listen/Src: No, No
Sensaura(tm) ZoomFX(tm): No

Microphone (Realtek Default Sound Capture: Yes

High Definition Audio) Default Voice Capture: Yes
Driver Name: RTKVHD64.sys
Driver Version: 6.00.0001.7553 (English)
Driver Attributes: Final Retail
Date and Size: 7/9/2015 18:41:58, 4522752 bytes
Format Flags: 0xFFFFF
HD WebCam Category: Camera
SymbolicLink:
\\?\usb#vid_04f2&pid_b469&mi_00#6&17ff8fbe&0&0000#{e532377
7-f976-4f5b-9b55-b94699c46e44}\global
Location: Front
Rotation: 0
Manufacturer: Microsoft
HardwareID:
USB\VID_04F2&PID_B469&REV_2857&MI_00,USB\VID_04F2&PI
D_B469&MI_00
DriverDesc: USB Video Device
DriverProvider: Microsoft
DriverVersion: 10.0.17134.1
DriverDateEnglish: 6/21/2006 00:00:00
DriverDateLocalized: 21/06/2006 12:00:00 AM
Service: usbvideo
Class: Camera
DevNodeStatus:
180200A[DN_DRIVER_LOADED|DN_STARTED|DN_DISABLEABL
E|DN_NT_ENUMERATOR|DN_NT_DRIVER]
ContainerId: {00000000-0000-0000-FFFF-FFFFFFFFFFFF}
ProblemCode: No Problem
BusReportedDeviceDesc: HD WebCam
Parent: USB\VID_04F2&PID_B469\5&1352b255&0&7
DriverProblemDesc: n/a
UpperFilters: n/a
LowerFilters: WdmCompanionFilter
Stack:
\FileSystem\avgSnx,\FileSystem\avgSnx,\Driver\ksthunk,\Driver\usb
video,\Driver\ACPI,\Driver\usbccgp
ContainerCategory: n/a
SensorGroupID: n/a
MFT0: n/a
DMFT: n/a
DependentStillCapture: n/a
EnablePlatformDMFT: n/a
DMFTChain: n/a
EnableDshowRedirection: n/a
FrameServerEnabled: n/a
ProfileIDs: n/a

Mouse Attached: 1
Controller ID: n/a
Vendor/Product ID: n/a
FF Driver: n/a

Keyboard Attached: 1
Controller ID: n/a
Vendor/Product ID: n/a
FF Driver: n/a
Step 2. Examine the internal components.
List at least five major internal components inside the system unit. (Use the procedure in Step 4 to
find the CPU and amount of RAM.)
Component Name Manufacturer/Description/Characteristics
1.PCI standard host CPU bridge Device ID:
PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_1604&SUBSYS_087110
25&REV_09\3&11583659&1&00
Driver: n/a

2.Mobile 5th Generation Intel(R) Device ID:

Core(TM) PCI Express Root Port #1 - PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_9C90&SUBSYS_087110
9C90 25&REV_E3\3&11583659&1&E0
Driver:
C:\Windows\system32\DRIVERS\pci.sys,
10.00.17134.0441 (English), 11/9/2018
10:48:23, 375296 bytes

3.Qualcomm Atheros AR956x Wireless Device ID:

Network Adapter PCI\VEN_168C&DEV_0036&SUBSYS_E07F1
05B&REV_01\4&25E480A1&0&00E3
Driver:
C:\Windows\system32\DRIVERS\athw8x.sys,
3.00.0002.0201 (English), 4/12/2018 07:33:45,
4233728 bytes

4. Intel(R) HD Graphics 5500 (PHDGD Manufacturer: Intel Corporation

Skylake v2.9) Chip type: Intel(R) HD Graphics Family
DAC type: Internal
Device Type: Full Device (POST)
Device Key:
Enum\PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_1616&SUBSYS_0
8711025&REV_09
Device Status: 0180200A
[DN_DRIVER_LOADED|DN_STARTED|DN_DI
SABLEABLE|DN_NT_ENUMERATOR|DN_NT
_DRIVER]

5. Intel(R) Management Engine Interface Device ID:

PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_9CBA&SUBSYS_08711
025&REV_03\3&11583659&1&B0
Driver:
C:\Windows\system32\DRIVERS\TeeDriverW8
x64.sys, 1815.12.0000.2021 (English),
5/6/2018 08:52:26, 228992 bytes

6.Standard SATA AHCI Controller Device ID:

PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_9C83&SUBSYS_087110
25&REV_03\3&11583659&1&FA
Driver:
C:\Windows\system32\DRIVERS\storahci.sys,
10.00.17134.0001 (English), 4/12/2018
07:33:49, 156056 bytes
7. Mobile 5th Generation Intel(R) Device ID:
Core(TM) SMBus Controller - 9CA2 PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_9CA2&SUBSYS_08711
025&REV_03\3&11583659&1&FB
Driver: n/a

8. Realtek PCIe GBE Family Controller Device ID:

PCI\VEN_10EC&DEV_8168&SUBSYS_08711
025&REV_0C\4&254DA9C6&0&00E2
Driver:
C:\Windows\system32\DRIVERS\rt640x64.sys,
9.01.0406.2015 (English), 4/12/2018 07:33:49,
604160 bytes

9. High Definition Audio Controller Device ID:

PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_9CA0&SUBSYS_08711
025&REV_03\3&11583659&1&D8
Driver:
C:\Windows\system32\DRIVERS\hdaudbus.sys
, 10.00.17134.0001 (English), 4/12/2018
07:33:45, 86016 bytes
Driver:
C:\Windows\system32\DRIVERS\drmk.sys,
10.00.17134.0001 (English), 4/12/2018
07:33:46, 98304 bytes
Driver:
C:\Windows\system32\DRIVERS\portcls.sys,
10.00.17134.0001 (English), 4/12/2018
07:33:46, 379392 bytes

10.Mobile 5th Generation Intel(R) Device ID:

Core(TM) PCI Express Root Port #4 - PCI\VEN_8086&DEV_9C96&SUBSYS_087110
9C96 25&REV_E3\3&11583659&1&E3
Driver:
C:\Windows\system32\DRIVERS\pci.sys,
10.00.17134.0441 (English), 11/9/2018
10:48:23, 375296 bytes

Step 3​. Assemble the PC components and observe the boot process.
a. Assemble the PC components, attach all peripherals, and boot the PC. Observe the boot
process. The computer should boot to the Windows operating system.
b. Did the Windows operating system boot okay? _______
c. Could you see the memory amount as the system was booting? _______

Step 4​. Gather basic information about the computer’s CPU and RAM.
a. Click the Start button and select Settings and then Control Panel. Click the System icon and then
the General tab. You are viewing information about the computer using the operating system.
b. What is the CPU? ​Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-5200U CPU @ 2.20GHz (4 CPUs), ~2.2GHz

c. What is the speed in MHz of the CPU? ​2.20GHz

d. How much RAM is installed? ​4096MB RAM