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SAP Add-On Assembly Kit

SAP Add-On Assembly Kit

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SAP Add-On Assembly Kit

SAP Add-On Assembly Kit

Uploaded by

JB India
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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User Guide PUBLIC

SAP Add-On Assembly Kit 5.0 Support Package 1.1


Document Version: 1.0 – 2016-05-23

SAP Add-On Assembly Kit


Content

1 SAP Add-On Assembly Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5


1.1 Authorization Roles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

2 About This Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7


2.1 Naming Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
2.2 New Features in Version 5.0. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

3 Background Information: Add-Ons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

4 Software Component Layers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14


4.1 Software Component Hierarchy from SAP Web AS 6.40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

5 Process Flow: SAP Add-On Assembly Kit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

6 Defining the Delivery Strategy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

7 Defining the Namespaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21


7.1 Rules for Namespaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
7.2 Reserving a Namespace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
7.3 Add-On Software Component . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
7.4 Add-On Release Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
7.5 Naming Conventions for Delivery Requests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

8 Setup of the System Landscape and Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29


8.1 System Landscape for Add-On Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Setting Up a Development Landscape for the First Add-On Release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Setting Up a Development Landscape for Further SAP Releases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
8.2 System Landscape for Add-On Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Setting Up Systems for Add-On Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
8.3 Developing Multiple Add-Ons in a System Landscape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
8.4 Client Layout and Transport Paths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
8.5 Installing SAP Add-On Assembly Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
8.6 Making Settings for the Development and Consolidation System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Entering a Namespace and Defining a Namespace Role . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
Creating or Updating an Add-On Software Component and Add-On Release Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Setting the System Change Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Configuring Parameters for the Transport Control Program tp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
8.7 Making Settings for the Maintenance Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
8.8 Upgrading the Development and Maintenance Landscape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

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8.9 Test Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

9 Add-On Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
9.1 Creating and Assigning Packages (Transaction SE80) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
9.2 Rules for Add-On Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Rules for Developing Add-Ons in Multiple SAP Releases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
9.3 Additional Information About Enhancements and Modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
9.4 Documentation and Translation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

10 Delivering the Add-On Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52


10.1 Package Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
10.2 Final Assembly System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
10.3 Creating Deliveries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Object List Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
10.4 Creating Add-On Installation Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
10.5 Making a Delivery Available . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Template: Installation Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
10.6 Delivering Languages Translated Retroactively . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

11 Maintenance and Upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75


11.1 Rules for Add-On Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
11.2 Creating Maintenance Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Creating Add-On Support Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
11.3 Creating Add-On Upgrade Packages (Upgrading the Add-On Software) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
11.4 Add-On Behavior in SAP System Upgrades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
11.5 End of Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

12 Add-On Uninstallation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
12.1 Checklist: Development Aspects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
12.2 Checklist: Landscape Aspects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
12.3 Checklist: System Aspects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
12.4 Checklist: Test Aspects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
12.5 Checking Add-Ons for Uninstallability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
12.6 Attributes for Uninstallations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
12.7 Plug-In Interface for Add-Ons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
12.8 Handling Object Types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89

13 Additional Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113


13.1 Compatibility of SAP NetWeaver Releases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
13.2 Overview: Import Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
13.3 Modifications and Their Consequences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Setting Up a Development Landscape for Modifying Add-On. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Maintenance for a Modifying Add-On. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118

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Rules for Developing a Modifying Add-On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Creating Conflict Resolution Transports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
13.4 Conflicts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Background Information: Conflict Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .122
Conflicts When Installing/Upgrading an Add-On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Conflicts When Importing Support Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
13.5 Examples: Attributes in Software Delivery Assembler. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Examples: Attributes for Add-On Uninstallations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Examples: Attributes for Enhancement Packages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Examples: Attributes for SAP HANA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
13.6 CDs for Add-On Deliveries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
13.7 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
13.8 Links in SAP Help Portal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
13.9 Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137

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4 © 2016 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Content
1 SAP Add-On Assembly Kit

Purpose

You can use SAP Add-On Assembly Kit to develop industry-specific, country-specific, or enterprise-specific
enhancements to the standard SAP system, plus customer and partner projects, while taking advantage of the full
range of add-on techniques. SAP Add-On Assembly Kit provides you with a toolset that supports you throughout
the entire software lifecycle of your add-on.

Its detailed documentation helps you to verify the quality of your development work in the planning phases and its
tools support you when creating your delivery and installing it. SAP Add-On Assembly Kit also provides you with
methods for updating and maintaining your software.

Features

Documentation

The SAP Add-On Assembly Kit documentation describes the following steps in the add-on delivery process:

1. Defining the Delivery Strategy


Here you need to answer questions such as:
○ What is the underlying SAP release of your development work?
○ Does your development work make modifications to the standard SAP system?
○ What is your maintenance and upgrade strategy?
○ Do you want your add-on to be uninstallable?
Once you have answered these questions, you have defined a strategy for the delivery of your add-on.
2. Defining the namespaces
When you use a namespace protected by SAP, you ensure that, once delivered, your development objects do
not conflict with objects created by other vendors or by SAP. This is the first quality assurance step for your
add-on.
3. Setup of the system landscape
The setup of your system landscape for your add-on development is specified by the delivery strategy you
choose. In this step, you also install the SAP Add-On Assembly Kit tools in your system landscape.
4. Add-on development
In this step, you develop the software itself in the systems you have configured. This documentation provides
you with rules for avoiding errors in the development phase.
5. Delivering the add-on
The SAP Add-On Assembly Kit tools provide you with help when assembling the delivery and when packing
the software into importable packages.
6. Maintenance and Upgrade
SAP Add-On Assembly Kit also provides help in the maintenance and upgrade of your add-on. You can use the
SAP Add-On Assembly Kit tools to create importable packages that remove any errors in your add-on, as well
as to update your add-on or make sure it can run on a higher SAP release.

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SAP Add-On Assembly Kit © 2016 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 5
7. Uninstalling the add-on
SAP Add-On Assembly Kit contains instructions and checks that verify that your add-on can be uninstalled.

Tools

Software Delivery Composer (SDC, transaction SSDC) collects all delivery-relevant parts of your development
work, checks their consistency, and composes them as a delivery.

Software Delivery Assembler (SDA, transaction SSDA) packs the delivery into an importable package format. You
can also use SDA to define any import conditions to be respected before the packages can be imported correctly.

Imports made using SAP Add-On Assembly Kit are performed with SAP import tools. The appendix contains a list
of these import tools [page 115] .

1.1 Authorization Roles

Only users with the relevant authorizations can compose and create add-ons with the SAP Add-On Assembly Kit.

The SAP Add-On Assembly Kit provides various predefined authorization roles, which can be assigned to users
depending on their activities and the tools they will be using. For example, you can define whether a user has
change rights or display-only rights, and you can grant specific system authorizations (for example, to change
RFC destinations) separately. This ensures security in organizations where tasks are divided across employees.

The following table provides an overview of the available roles and their functions:

Table 1: Overview of Roles

Type of Role Name of Role Description of Functions

Read Access SAP_AAK_SDC_DISPLAY Display-only authorization for all data for composing an add-on or delivery
event (SDC)

Read Access SAP_AAK_SDA_DISPLAY Display-only authorization for all data for creating an add-on or package
(SDA)

Write Access SAP_AAK_SDC_CHANGE Change authorization for composing add-ons and delivery events (SDC)

Write Access SAP_AAK_SDA_CHANGE Change authorization for creating add-ons and packages

Note
This does not include authorization for creating RFC destinations for read
access to SDC data. For this, you need the role SAP_AAK_SDA_RFC.

Write Access SAP_AAK_SDA_RFC Change authorization for creating and changing RFC destinations. This role is
always required if the SDC system is not the same as the SDA system.

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2 About This Document

Validity

This document is an overview of the process when using SAP Add-On Assembly Kit 5.0 to create add-ons:

SAP Add-On Assembly Kit 5.0 is available for SAP components based on SAP NetWeaver 7.0 and higher SAP
NetWeaver releases.

Note
Note that you can use SAP Add-On Assembly Kit for ABAP development work only.

Target Audience

The information in this documentation is intended for the following groups:

● Add-on producers who are creating add-ons for their own enterprise or for their customers
● System administrators who are setting up systems for add-on development and add-on maintenance
● Software developers involved in add-on development
● Add-on assemblers who are using the SAP Add-On Assembly Kit to create add-on packages

Prerequisites

Before you work with SAP Add-On Assembly Kit, you should have knowledge of the following topics:

● Installation of SAP systems


For further information, see SAP Service Marketplace under https://service.sap.com/instguides .
● System copy
For further information, see SAP Community Network under System Copy and Migration .
● Setting up the system landscape (including Change and Transport System)
For further information, see the documentation Change and Transport System in SAP Help Portal.
● ABAP programming basics
For further information, see the documentation Application Development on AS ABAP in SAP Help Portal.
● ABAP software maintenance
For further information, see the documentation Software Logistics in SAP Help Portal.
● Documentation and translation tools
For further information, see the documentation Services for Information Developers and Translators in SAP
Help Portal.

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Overview of SAP Notes

The following SAP Notes are important when working with SAP Add-On Assembly Kit and are referenced in this
documentation:

Table 2:

Note Number Short Description

104010 Restrictions on development in namespaces

105132 Reserving namespaces from R/3 Release 4.0

16466 Customer namespace for SAP objects

195442 Language imports and support packages

212876 New archiving tool SAPCAR

1883223 Note on general add-on uninstallations

Integration

This documentation describes the processed required when creating an add-on using SAP Add-On Assembly Kit.

For detailed information about the SAP Add-On Assembly Kit tools, use the help button in the tool in question to
display its online documentation

2.1 Naming Conventions

Documentation Links in SAP Help Portal

Any links to further documentation in SAP Help Portal specified here apply to Release SAP NetWeaver 7.4.

Example
Change and Transport System

To access the documentation in question, select the link or search for the title or release on SAP Help Portal.

In the case of lower releases, an appendix contains a list of links to documentation in specific releases [page 133].

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8 © 2016 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. About This Document
2.2 New Features in Version 5.0

General Information

● You can use Support Package 1 of SAP Add-On Assembly Kit 5.0 to download the PAT file of a package as an
SAR file. You can then use the transaction codes SPAM and SAINT to download this SAR file directly to the
system. You can also reopen any confirmed deliveries.
● For the first time, Version 5.0 of SAP Add-On Assembly Kit makes it possible to create uninstallable add-ons.
● Version 5.0 of SAP Add-On Assembly Kit supports SAP NetWeaver 7.0 and higher releases.

Software Delivery Composer

● Confirmed deliveries can be reopened


● Object list checks
The following object list checks were added:
○ Can objects be deleted in an uninstallation?
Add-on installations cannot delete every category of data from the system. This check searches the
delivery request for any objects and table entries that cannot be deleted. If these objects are delivered,
the add-on cannot be uninstalled.
○ Generic checks and automatic corrections
The content of the delivery request is checked for obsolete objects. Any changes to the current object
types (for example, replacements by logical transport objects) are made automatically. No further
manual modifications are necessary. These checks are always performed.
● A comment function was added in the results list of the object list checks.

Software Delivery Assembler

● The PAT file of a package can be downloaded as an SAR file.


● The SSDA online documentation was updated.
● The following new extended attributes were added:
○ DEINSTALL_ALLOWED
For the package types AOI, AOU, and AOX only: This software component version can be uninstalled. Also
see the information about Add-On Uninstallation [page 81]. Possible value: A valid note number. Since
you cannot create SAP Notes yourself containing information about uninstalling your add-on, the SAP
Note 1883223 can be used instead. If you do not specify a value for this attribute, the system enters
1883223 by default.
○ DEINSTALL_PLUGIN
For the package types AOI, AOU, and AOX only: If this attribute is set, the methods defined in an interface
class of the add-on in question are called in the uninstallation process This is applicable if the following
prerequisites are met:
○ This software component version can only be uninstalled under certain conditions. This decision can
be made in the local system only.

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○ The add-on in question created dynamic objects. To delete the add-on in the uninstallation process, a
method of the interface class of the add-on is called. This method returns a list of the dynamically
created objects to the uninstallation framework as a return parameter and hence makes it possible to
delete these objects.
Also see the information under Attributes for Uninstallations [page 87]. You use the software
component version to deliver the class of the add-on in question. Specify the name of the calling interface
class in the add-on as the value for the attribute.
○ KERNEL_VERSION
From SAP Web AS 6.10: Specifies the kernel version required to import the package, for example:
620/00123.
○ LANGUAGE_BY_SP
This attribute can be used for packages of the type AOU and CSP from SAP NetWeaver 7.0. If new
languages are delivered with a packages with one of these types, they can be registered as new installed
languages in the import to a target system by setting the attribute LANGUAGE_BY_SP. The languages
specified in the attribute must already exist in the attribute LANGUAGE. The values for this attribute must
be specified using the two-character ISO language key.

Example
LANGUAGE_BY_SP ISO-FRJA

This package delivers the languages FR (French) and JA (Japanese).

○ NEEDED_DBSYS
Applies to packages of the type AOI, AOU, and AOX from SAP NetWeaver 7.0. Specifies a list of database
systems where the add-on can be installed.
A warning appears if the package is imported on any other database system. Despite this, the package
can still be imported, but cannot run on this system. This step may be necessary, for example, before a
database migration.
If you want the package to only be imported on one of the specified database systems, add :R to the
list. :R can only be specified at the end of the package list. In this case, the system refuses to install the
package on any other database system than the ones specified.
The current possible values are:
○ ADA = MaxDB
○ DB2 = IBM DB2/390
○ AS4 = IBM DB2/400
○ DB6 = IBM DB2/LUW
○ HDB = HANA
○ INF = Informix
○ ORA = Oracle
○ MSS = MS SQL Server
○ SYB = Sybase ASE

Example
The package is to be imported on one of the following database systems: NEEDED_DBSYS
HDB,INF

The package must be imported on one of the following two database systems: NEEDED_DBSYS
HDB,INF:R

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○ R3TRANS_VERSION
Specifies the minimum version of the transport program R3trans required to import the package. Specify
the version as a time stamp: <year, 4 characters> <month, 2 characters><day, 2-
characters>. You can omit any trailing zeros.

Example
20061025

○ TP_VERSION
Specifies the minimum version of the transport program tp required to import the package. Specify the
version in the following format: <KERNEL_VERSION>/<VERSION>.
○ UPG_KEY_REQUEST
For the package types AOU to SAP Web AS 6.40, AOX from SAP NetWeaver 7.0, and AOS, included in the
SAP upgrade: The SAP upgrade tool prompts the user to enter a key before including the package in the
upgrade. You cannot create this key yourself. You can, however, request SAP to create it for your add-on
package by opening a customer message on component XX-PROJ-AAK. Once SAP has provided you with
the key, notify your customers of it, plus any other important information about the upgrade. The
attribute UPG_KEY_REQUEST must be used in combination with the attribute SEE_PNOTE.
Possible value: T = True
● Post-delivery of modified attributes using attribute change packages (ACP)
The package type attribute change package (ACP) is only used to deliver modified attributes. It is often
necessary to add new import attributes or correct existing attributes after the delivery of OCS packages (such
as installation packages, upgrade packages, or support packages). For example, you may need to add new
import prerequisites to validate additional system states as a basis for imports. Once the attributes of a
released package have been modified using the option Post-Delivery (with ACP), the system creates one ACP
for each software component version. If the attributes of multiple released packages in the same software
component version are modified, the system creates one ACP version for each package.
● Modified tab order for package registration
● Modified display and editing of the attributes and import conditions
● New roles introduced

Documentation

● The new and updated functions in SAP Add-On Assembly Kit 5.0 have been included in the documentation.
● Information about SAP NetWeaver 7.4 has been added, for example paths to other documentation have been
replaced by links and the links changed to reflect the supported releases.

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3 Background Information: Add-Ons

An add-on consists of a series of transport requests grouped together as a delivery package. When imported, the
add-on is registered as an additional software component in the system.

Add-ons are developed in separate systems based on a specific SAP release. The functions of an add-on are
based on the functions of main SAP components or SAP application components.

An add-on can contain the following objects:

● New add-on objects


● Add-on-specific customizing
● Modified objects from main SAP components or SAP application components (if they adapt certain functions
to the requirements of the add-on)

Add-ons must not modify SAP kernel objects or SAP Basis objects and are independent of the operating system.

Add-ons are installed in SAP systems by SAP Add-on Installation Tool (transaction SAINT). The way add-ons are
installed is specified by the SAP release and potentially also by the support package level on which you developed
the add-on. This also applies to add-on upgrades.

Add-On Package Types

You can use SAP Add-On Assembly Kit to create the following package types [page 53]:

● Add-on installation package (AOI)


● Add-on upgrade package (AOU)
● Add-on support package (CSP from SAP NetWeaver 7.0 (AOP up to SAP Web AS 6.20))
● Add-on exchange package (AOX) from SAP NetWeaver 7.0
● Conflict resolution transport (CRT)
● Attribute change package (ACP)

Benefits of Delivering Software as Add-Ons

You can deliver software that expands the standard SAP system in different ways:

● As transport requests
This has the following drawbacks:
○ The transports are not imported in a defined order. This can cause import errors, downgrades, and loss of
data.
○ Import prerequisites are not checked. There is a risk that transports are imported into systems with an
incompatible software component state. This can also cause import errors, downgrades, and loss of data.
○ Conflicts with other software components are not detected. This can cause errors in other SAP
applications.

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○ Conflicts with customer modifications are not detected. Customer modifications can be overwritten
without warning.
○ The exported transport objects are not made anonymous.
○ The content of transports is not respected correctly when the add-on or customer system is upgraded.
This can cause downgrades and loss of data.
● As an add-on
Unlike transport requests, delivering software as add-ons has the following benefits:
○ Installation prerequisites can be specified.
○ An installation order can be specified.
○ Conflicts with other software components can be resolved.
○ Conflicts with customer modifications can be resolved.
○ The installation process and upgrade process are reliable.
○ Objects are made anonymous.
○ The delivered software state is visible.

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4 Software Component Layers

Software Component Layers to SAP Web AS 6.10

Up to SAP Web AS 6.10, software components in SAP systems are in one of two layers:

● Layer of the main components (such as SAP_BASIS, SAP_ABA, and SAP_HR)


● Layer of the add-ons (such as plug-ins, industry solutions, development projects, customer add-ons, and
partner add-ons)

This means that all types of add-ons are handled in t he same way. It is not possible to define dependencies within
the add-on layer and stack add-ons on each other.

Figure 1: Software Component Layers to SAP Web AS 6.10

Software Component Hierarchy from SAP Web AS 6.20

To make it easier to handle add-ons, SAP implemented an extended software component hierarchy in SAP R/3
Enterprise (based on SAP Web AS 6.20). This hierarchy covers two layers of mandatory (fixed) software
components and four layers of optional software components. Mandatory software components can only be
installed in an SAP system using a system installation or an SAP upgrade. Optional software components, on the
other hand, can be installed retroactively.

In the software component hierarchy, references from add-ons can only be made from a higher layer to the layer
below (for example, from layer C to layer I).

Add-ons created using SAP Add-On Assembly Kit are always in layer C.

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Figure 2: Layers of the Software Component Hierarchy in SAP Web AS 6.20

The software component hierarchy consists of the following layers.

Mandatory Software Components (Main Components)

● Web AS components (layer S)


These include the SAP Web Application Server components: SAP_BASIS and SAP_ABA.
● Application components (layer R)
These include all SAP system software components that cannot be installed retroactively and that are not
part of SAP Web AS, for example SAP_APPL, SAP_HR, SAP_APO, and SAP_BW. These components can only
be installed or removed from a system in an upgrade.

Optional Software Components (Add-On Components)

● Plug-in components (layer P)


Plug-in components are add-ons that provide functions for a wide range of other components and are not
specific to one application. A typical example is the plug-in PI.
● Enterprise Extensions (layer N)
These include add-ons that expand the core functions of an SAP system. Their main aim is to delivery
application component functions in a faster cycle than is possible in a full system release.
● Industry solutions and country version (layer I)
These include add-ons used to adapt the application components plus any plug-ins and enterprise add-ons
installed to the requirements of specific industries or countries. They can also include additional functions
required by only a small number of customers.
● Development projects (layer C)
These include all add-ons that are not part of one of the other layers, such as customer add-ons and partner
add-ons.

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4.1 Software Component Hierarchy from SAP Web AS 6.40

The software component hierarchy with six layers introduced in SAP Web AS 6.20 was expanded and modified
again in SAP Web AS 6.40. The Basis plug-in component (PI_BASIS) became a part of SAP NetWeaver and is in its
own layer. The application components are based on this layer. SAP_BW is now also a part of SAP NetWeaver.
The layer for industry solutions and country versions was expanded to multiple stacked layers. This made it easier
to map dependencies between industry solutions or country versions.

Figure 3: Layers of the Software Component Hierarchy for SAP NetWeaver

The software component hierarchy consists of the following layers.

SAP NetWeaver Software Components

● NetWeaver Basis components (layer S)


These are the components SAP_BASIS and SAP_ABA.
● NetWeaver plug-in components (layer X)
These are the Basis plug-in components in SAP NetWeaver. A typical example is PI_BASIS.
● NetWeaver add-on components (layer W)
These are additional add-on components in SAP NetWeaver- A typical example is SAP_BW.
● NetWeaver application platform components (layer V)
(From SAP NetWeaver 7.0)
These are the components of the NetWeaver application platform, such as SAP_AP.

Further Software Components Based on SAP NetWeaver

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● Application components (layer R)
These are software components that are not part of the SAP NetWeaver platform and that include the core
functions of the SAP ECC system, such as SAP_APPL or SAP_HR. These components cannot be installed in
an SAP system retroactively and can only be updated by an SAP system upgrade.
● Application plug-in components (layer P)
These are add-ons that provide functions for a wide range of other components and are not specific to one
application. A typical example is the plug-in PI.
● Application enhancements layer N)
These are add-ons that contain or expand the core functions of an SAP system.
● Industry solutions and country versions (layers E, F, G, H, and I)
These are add-ons containing additional functions or used to adapt the application components plus any plug-
ins and application enhancements installed to meet the requirements of specific industries or countries.
These add-ons are assigned to one of the five layers to make them stackable.
● Development projects (layer C)
These include all add-ons that are not part of one of the other layers, such as customer add-ons and partner
add-ons. Add-ons created using SAP Add-On Assembly Kit are always in layer C.

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5 Process Flow: SAP Add-On Assembly Kit

The following figure is an overview of the process flow when using SAP Add-On Assembly Kit to create add-ons:

1. Defining the Delivery Strategy [page 19]


2. Defining the Namespaces [page 21] (for development objects and the add-on software component)
3. Setup of the System Landscape and Systems [page 29]
4. Add-On Development [page 46]
5. Delivering the Add-On Software [page 52]
6. Maintenance and Upgrade [page 75]
7. Add-On Uninstallation [page 81]

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6 Defining the Delivery Strategy

By answering the following questions before you set up the system landscape, you can defined your delivery
strategy

● In which SAP release does development take place?


Define the SAP release in which you want your development work to take place. If the add-on has
dependencies on databases, define the database too. The operating system is not relevant here, since
developments are not allowed to be platform-specific.
● How are further SAP releases supported?
We recommend that add-ons are developed for as many releases as possible. This means that the code of the
developed objects must run on all supported SAP releases. It must not use syntax that is no longer supported
in later releases. You require a development landscape for each supported SAP release, but you can transport
your development to the releases without any problems.
● Are modifications to the standard SAP system required?
If your add-on objects modify the SAP system and these modifications are also delivered, the add-on is a
modifying add-on. Modifications have consequences throughout the life cycle of the add-on. It is essential
that you read the information about consequences of making modifications in the sections Modifications and
Their Consequences [page 115] and Conflicts [page 122] .

Recommendation
We recommend that you only create non-modifying add-ons. SAP does not provide certification for add-
ons that contain modifications.

● What is the maintenance strategy for the customer delivery?


If you want to develop a modifying add-on, you are dependent on the maintenance cycle of the modified
component. You must react to every SAP support package that has conflicts with the add-on.
Non-modifying add-ons are not dependent on the SAP maintenance cycle and you can create support
packages whenever you need them. In this case too, however, you should define a delivery cycle for your
support packages.
● What is your upgrade strategy?
You must define an upgrade strategy for your add-on before starting development of the add-on.
You must define in which intervals you want to update your add-on and the behavior of your add-on in SAP
system upgrades. Note that, because your add-on must always react to a new release, it is always dependent
on the SAP release cycle
Even if you do not want to update your add-on in an SAP system upgrade, you must ensure that it is preserved
and continues to work in the new release. This requires you to run tests for your add-on for each new SAP
release. If you do not support a particular SAP release, your add-on customers cannot upgrade to this release.
For more information, see the sections Add-On Behavior in SAP System Upgrades [page 78] and End of
Maintenance [page 80].
● Do dependencies on other add-ons exist?
If your add-ons are based on other existing add-ons, you must first define dependencies. This it the case, for
example, if you are developing an add-on that has another add-on as a prerequisite. You must describe this
prerequisite relationship.
● Does your add-on contain customizing?

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SAP Add-On Assembly Kit only supports deliveries of customizing settings using BC Sets. This means that
you must define a development and delivery strategy for your customizing settings in addition to your add-on
delivery strategy.
● In which languages do you want to deliver your add-on?
You must define the languages you require for your add-on. If you require more than one language, you must
organize translation.
● Do you want your add-on to be uninstallable?
Before development starts, you must decide whether you want your add-on to be uninstallable.

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7 Defining the Namespaces

Use

There are two traditional name ranges in SAP systems: The SAP name range for development at SAP and the
customer name range for customer developments.

Naming conflicts can occur, however, when add-ons are delivered by add-on producers.

Example
For example, a company develops enhancements to standard SAP applications and delivers them to third-
party companies that potentially make their own developments. If the add-on producer and consumer both
work in the same customer name range, some objects may potentially be given the same name. This causes
naming conflicts and needs to be avoided.

The recommended solution is to develop objects in a separate namespace reserved exclusively for an SAP
customer or SAP partner. One advantage of developing objects in reserved namespaces is that namespaces are
checked against a license key in the namespace table. This prevents the namespace from being used illegally. You
can request namespaces in SAP Support Portal.

Another benefit of reserved namespaces is that all add-on objects developed are indicated by an appropriate
prefix and cannot conflict with other objects with the same name.

You require the following namespaces when developing and delivering an add-on:

● Namespace for the development objects


Guarantees that the names pf the development objects are unique.
● Namespace for the add-on software component
Guarantees that the add-on software component is unique
The name of the add-on software component is derived from the namespace reserved for the add-on
software component. The names of the delivery requests (and hence the importable packages) are
themselves derived from the add-on software component.

Note
The namespace for the add-on software component can be the same as the namespace for the
development objects If you are only developing a single add-on, for example, and you have already
reserved a namespace for the development objects, you can also use this namespace for the add-on
software component. Note also that the name of the add-on software component is visible in the system
and is reflected in the name of the importable add-on packages. For this reason, you must decide which
name you want to use when you ship your packages.

Before you start your development work, you must also define the add-on release name, since an add-on is always
created in a specific release.

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More Information

● Rules for Namespaces [page 22]


● Reserving a Namespace [page 23]
● Add-On Software Component [page 24]
● Add-On Release Name [page 25]
● Naming Convention for Delivery Requests [page 27]

7.1 Rules for Namespaces

When defining namespaces, be sure to observe the following rules:

General Rules

● Define your namespace between two forward slashes. Your namespace can have between three and eight
characters.

Recommendation
We recommend that you choose a namespace with at least four characters, since three-character
namespaces are assigned internally at SAP.

Example
/ABCD/

● Do not use a namespace that has already been reserved for SAP developments:
○ /*SAP*/
○ /IS*/
○ /C<two characters>/
○ /HR<two characters>/
○ /P<two characters>/
● Use capital letters.

Additional Information for Namespaces for the Add-On Software Component

To ensure that the add-on software component [page 24] is unique, its name is derived automatically from the
namespace reserved for it. When a delivery is created, the namespace prefix in the delivery name is taken over as
the add-on software component.

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Example
If the namespace for the add-on software component is /ABCD/ , then your add-on software component must
be ABCD .

As the name of the add-on software component is visible in the system and is also reflected in the name of the
package, you should consider reserving a specific namespace - by which your add-on will then be known - for the
add-on software component

Alternatively, you can use the namespace for development objects for the add-on software component. If you
have reserved multiple namespaces, you can specify that the name of your add-on software component will be
derived from any one of these namespaces.

Example
If you have reserved the namespaces /ABCD1/ , /ABCD2/ and /ABCD3/ , your add-on software component
could be called ABCD2 .

7.2 Reserving a Namespace

Use

You must reserve the following namespaces for your add-on:

● Namespace for the development objects


● Namespace for the add-on software component, if not the same as the namespace for the development
objects

You can reserve namespaces in SAP Support Portal under https://support.sap.com/namespaces . The
namespaces are reserved for you within a few days. You can then release these namespaces by entering them for
use in the SAP system. You are sent the required license keys for your namespace when you register the
namespace for your installation number.

Prerequisite

Before you can reserve namespaces, your customer number must have an ABAP development license with
authorization to develop your own software.

Procedure

The functions discussed below can be found in SAP Support Portal under https://support.sap.com/namespaces
.

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Reserving a namespace

To do this, choose Request namespace in the namespace application.

When you choose your namespace, note the rules for namespaces [page 22] that apply to SAP Add-On Assembly
Kit.

You can track the current status of your namespace request under Status of requests.

Generating a key for the namespace

To do this, choose Generate key in the namespace application.

Before you can do this, SAP must confirm the reservation of the namespace and you must specify your
installation number when you reserve the namespace. Any installation numbers not specified in the reservation
can be entered as valid installations for the namespace later using Change namespace External
assignment . This means you can then the namespace license keys for these installation numbers too.

Note
To create deliveries [page 57], you require the development license for the installation number of the
consolidation system.

For a detailed description of the functions in question (and the authorizations required), see the documentation in
SAP Support Portal under https://support.sap.com/namespaces or in SAP Note 105132 .

Remember that you must enter the namespace and define the namespace role [page 39] after the reservation.

7.3 Add-On Software Component

A software component bundles a set of packages (development classes) that can only be delivered to customers
together. All packages are distributed disjunctively among software components. This means that the objects in a
package can only be delivered to customers with a software component. You assign objects to a software
component by assigning the package to which the objects belong. In general, there are several releases for each
software component.

You need the add-on software component in the following situations:

● For assigning packages to the software component


● For creating the delivery and delivery requests with Software Delivery Composer
● For generating importable packages with Software Delivery Assembler
● For importing packages with Support Package Manager or SAP Add-On Installation Tool

To ensure that the add-on software component is unique, its name is derived automatically from the namespace
reserved for it. When a delivery is created, the namespace prefix of the delivery name is taken over as the add-on
software component.

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7.4 Add-On Release Name

In most cases, multiple releases exist for a single software component. The add-on release name provides your
add-on development work with a structure.

Note the following points when defining the add-on release name:

● Use only numerals, uppercase letters, and underscores and do not use periods or other special characters.
● Your release name must have at least three characters and have no more than 10 characters.
● The release name must be part of an ascending sequence (both in ASCII and in EBCDIC).
● Use a format that can ensure this sequence and also provides correct results when release names are
compared.

Example
100_700 < 200_700 < 300_700 < 400_700

● The add-on release name is reflected in the version name of the delivery request [page 27] and is restricted
to three places here, which means you should choose an add-on release name from which a unique version
name for the request can be derived.

Examples

If you define the add-on release name as recommended in these examples, you also ensure that a unique version
name of the delivery request can be derived from the release name. For your add-on, select the case that best
suits your delivery strategy.

● Your add-on release supports multiple SAP releases.


If your add-on supports multiple SAP releases at the same time (for example, add-on release 100 supports
SAP NetWeaver 7.0 and higher), you can use the following syntax for the add-on release name:
<Ziffer>00_<zugrunde liegendes SAP-Release>
The first numeral is free, numerals two and three are both 0, and the fourth place is a separator dash. The
subsequent numerals reflect the underlying SAP release.
The version name of the delivery request uses the first numeral of the add-on release name and the first two
places in the underlying SAP release,

Example
Table 3:

SAP release name Add-on release name Version name of the delivery re­
quest

700 100_700 170

700 200_700 270

731 200_731 273

740 300_740 374

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● You create a new add-on release each year.
If you publish precisely one add-on release each year, you can use the following syntax for the add-on release
name:
<Ziffer>00_<Erstellungsjahr des Pakets>
The first numeral is free, numerals two and three are both 0, and the fourth place is a separator dash. The
subsequent numerals reflect the year in which the package was created.
The version name of the delivery request uses the first numeral of the add-on release name and two unique
places in the year in which the add-on release was created.

Example
Table 4:

Add-on release name Version name of the delivery request

100_2014 114

200_2014 214

200_2015 215

300_2016 316

● Your add-on release supports precisely one SAP release.


If a release of your add-on supports precisely one SAP release (for example, add-on release 100 supports SAP
NetWeaver 7.0, add-on release 200 supports SAP NetWeaver 7.31, and add-on release 300 supports SAP
NetWeaver 7.4), you can use the following syntax for the add-on release name:
<Ziffer><Ziffer>0
The first two numerals are free and the third numeral is 0. The further places are not used.
The version name of the delivery request matches the add-on release name.

Example
Table 5:

Add-on release name Version name of the delivery request

100 100

110 110

200 200

300 300

450 450

Note that you must always develop a new add-on release on a higher SAP release and ensure that your
release names ascend in sequence. If not, no add-on exchange upgrades can be performed.

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Note
Before you start development work, enter the add-on software component and the add-on release name
[page 40].

7.5 Naming Conventions for Delivery Requests

The name of the delivery requests is derived from the add-on software component and the add-on release name
and guarantees that the delivery requests and the importable add-on packages are unique.

The name of the delivery requests must use the following syntax:

SAPK-<version name><++>IN<namespace>

Table 6:

Part of Name Description

SAPK- Prefix string

<version name> Three-character add-on software component release

When the delivery requests are created, Software Delivery


Composer uses the first three characters of the add-on re­
lease name, for example 100, as a default for the version
name.

You can replace this default with a name that suits your deliv­
ery requests. For examples of how to define the version name,
see Add-On Release Name [page 25].

<++> Two characters: The characters 0-9 and A-Z are supported.

We recommend that your chosen characters reflect the type


of the delivery request, for example:

● CH: CHange piece list


● CO: COmponent piece list
● EX: EXchange component piece list

If support packages and CRTs are consecutive, the two char­


acters should also be updated consecutively. They should re­
flect the support package level, for example 01, 02, 03,…, 99,
A1, A2, …, B1, B2,…, Z9.

IN Separator

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Part of Name Description

<namespace> Namespace name that matches the name of the add-on soft­
ware component, for example ABCD. The namespace is taken
automatically from the namespace prefix of the delivery
name.

Example
If /ABCD/ was reserved as a namespace, the component piece list for add-on ABCD 100_700 is as follows:

SAPK-170COINABCD.

If /ABCD/ was reserved as a namespace, the support package 03 for add-on ABCD 200_740 is as follows:

SAPK-27403INABCD.

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8 Setup of the System Landscape and
Systems

For information about the setup of a system landscape, see the Change and Transport System documentation in
SAP Help Portal under:

● Transport Management System


● Change and Transport System - Overview

Note
In your system landscape, verify that the upgrade and maintenance strategy in the development system is
compatible with the delivery strategy [page 19].

You required two systems for each development level and maintenance level. The consolidation system is also
used as the final assembly and translation system.

You also need a temporary test system for final assembly tests. System copies are created to update this test
system to the delivered version.

In all system landscapes, the consolidation system is used as the final assembly system and cannot contain any
cross-client test data that could accidentally be included in the delivery. You can of course work with client-
specific data in test clients.

8.1 System Landscape for Add-On Development


For each add-on release and each supported SAP release, you require two system for add-on development:

● A development system (for software development and documentation and customizing)


● A consolidation system (for translation and delivery. Do not make repairs or customizing settings here.)

Create a consolidation route from the development system to the consolidation system and schedule regular
consolidation transports.

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Note
The consolidation system is also used as the final assembly system.

You also require a temporary additional test system. For more information, see Test Systems [page 45].

Caution
If you test the add-on functions or customizing changes in the consolidation system directly and not in a test
system, you risk including test data in deliveries (if the wrong client is configured).

8.1.1 Setting Up a Development Landscape for the First Add-


On Release

Prerequisite

You have defined your system landscape for add-on development and you want to set up the systems for the first
add-on release.

Procedure

You can set up the systems for add-on development as follows:

● By installing an SAP system


● By copying an installed SAP system

Note
In both cases, you must reconstruct the state you require for your delivery strategy [page 19], in particular
the release state and support package state, when you are setting up the SAP system.

When you are setting up the system landscape, also take care when creating the client layout [page 36].

Result

You have set up the systems. You can now install SAP Add-On Assembly Kit in your system landscape [page
38]. To configure the landscape for SAP Add-On Assembly Kit, read the section Configuring the Development
System and Consolidation System [page 39] .

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8.1.2 Setting Up a Development Landscape for Further SAP
Releases

Use

If you want your add-on to support multiple SAP releases, you require a separate development landscape for each
release in question.

The procedure for setting up a landscape for developing add-ons is described under Setting Up a Development
Landscape for Modifying Add-Ons [page 116].

You can set up the systems for non-modifying add-on development work on a different SAP release as follows:

Setting up a development landscape for non-modifying add-ons:

1. Set up the systems in the new SAP release by installing an SAP system or copying an installed SAP system.
2. Install SAP Add-On Assembly Kit [page 38] in the systems and make the required settings in the systems
[page 39].
3. If you want to deliver your add-on in multiple languages, set up the translation environment in the new
consolidation system in the same way as in the existing consolidation system. You can find more information
in Setting Up and Coordinating Translation in SAP Help Portal.
4. In the delivery client of the consolidation system of the first development landscape, create a transport
request by including the component piece list of the predecessor release. Choose Transport of copies as the
request type.
5. Export the transport of copies in the translated languages from the consolidation system of the first
development landscape.
6. Import the transport of copies into the customizing client of the new development system and into the
delivery client of the new consolidation system.
7. Register the transport of copies as a component piece list of the predecessor release. This piece list is
required later when the exchange component piece list is created.
To do this, start Software Delivery Composer in the delivery client of the new consolidation system. In the
initial screen, choose Delivery for Delivery Request Register .
8. Instruct your developers to verify in the new development system which of the imported add-on objects need
to be modified or deleted in the new SAP release. Once all adjustments have been made, transport all add-on
objects (including the deleted objects) to the new consolidation system in a consolidation transport. This
transport becomes the basis of your new supported SAP release.

Example
The non-modifying add-on ABCD, Release 100, was developed on SAP NetWeaver 7.0 (ABCD 100_700). The
same add-on release, 100, now also supports SAP NetWeaver 7.4 (ABCD 100_740). The figure illustrates the
setup of the further development landscape.

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Figure 4: Setup of the Further Development Landscape for the Non-Modifying Add-On ABCD 100_740

Result

You have set up the systems for add-on development work on a further SAP release.

If you want your add-on to support further SAP releases, repeat the procedure above for each SAP release in
question.

8.2 System Landscape for Add-On Maintenance

Maintenance involves the following tasks:

1. Removing any errors in the add-on (which means creating add-on support packages)
2. Creating deliveries for the packages mentioned above

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You require two systems for each delivered add-on release that you want to maintain. In a two-system landscape,
you can make regular corrections in the maintenance system and reproduce any error situations reported by your
customers in the consolidation system. This requires a test client in which cross-client changes cannot be made.

If modifications exist in your system, also read the section Maintenance Landscape for Modifying Add-Ons [page
118].

Two-System Maintenance Landscape

Create a consolidation route from the maintenance system to the consolidation system for corrections and
schedule regular consolidation transports.

Note
The consolidation system is used as both a translation system and as a final assembly system.

Configure the maintenance system in the same way as the development system (see also: Configuring the
Maintenance Systems [page 44]) and configure the consolidation system for corrections in the same way as
the consolidation system for development.

8.2.1 Setting Up Systems for Add-On Maintenance

Prerequisite

You have defined the system landscape for maintenance of the add-on release in question and want to set up the
systems for add-on maintenance.

Procedure

You can set up the systems for add-on maintenance as follows:

● By copying the consolidation system from the development landscape of the add-on release in question

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Recommendation
We recommend the system copy as the default method.

● By transporting copies of the objects of the add-on release in question

Copying Your Consolidation System

1. Make sure that all deliveries in the system you want to copy have the status Confirmed.
2. Make a system copy of your consolidation system (which you used to create the add-on release in question)
for both the maintenance system and the consolidation system for corrections.

Note
For more information about system copies, see SAP Community Network under System Copy and
Migration .

3. Choose one of the following options for the client layout:


○ After making the system copy, use the test client as the correction client and the delivery client as the
customizing client in the maintenance system. The client layout of the consolidation system for
corrections is preserved after the system copy. (See also Client Layout [page 36].)
○ If you want to base your maintenance on the standard customizing delivery, you can also create a new
correction client as a copy of the customizing/delivery client.
To do this, create the correction client as a client copy of the delivery client (of the previously copied
consolidation system) in the maintenance system. The former delivery client then becomes the
customizing client. In the same way, create the test client as a client copy of the delivery client in the
consolidation system for corrections, to ensure that any later tests use the delivery customizing settings.

Transports of Copies

1. Install two SAP system with the release and support package level of the consolidation system when the add-
on release in question was last exported.
2. Using the unmodified export state, create a transport request in the delivery client (see Client Layout [page
36] ) of the consolidation system and include the component piece list of the add-on release in question in
this request. Choose Transport of copies as the request type.
3. Before you release the transport, verify that the tp parameter r3transoptions is set to the value
smodi=yes in Transport Management System, to ensure that the modification information is transported.
4. Release this transport.
5. In the maintenance system, create the customizing client as a client copy of client 000 and create the delivery
client in the consolidation system for corrections in the same way.

Note
Note the information under Client Layout [page 36] for your maintenance systems.

6. Import the transport of copies into the customizing client of the maintenance system and also into the
delivery client of the associated consolidation system for corrections.
7. To create further clients, choose one of the following options:
○ In the maintenance system, create the correction client as a client copy of client 000. In the consolidation
system for corrections, create the test client as a client copy of client 000.
○ If you want to base your maintenance on the standard customizing delivery, you can also create a new
correction client as a copy of the customizing/delivery client.

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To do this, create the correction client as a client copy of the customizing client 000 in the maintenance
system. Create the test client as a client copy of the delivery client in the consolidation system for
corrections, to ensure that any later tests use the delivery customizing settings.
8. Make the settings in the maintenance systems [page 44].
9. In the delivery client of the consolidation system for corrections, register the transport of copies as a
component piece list of the add-on release in question. This is needed for the object list check New Objects
(Entries) in Support Package/CRT and for conflict checks when creating conflict resolution transports.
To do this, start Software Delivery Composer in the delivery client of the consolidation system for corrections.
In the initial screen, choose Delivery for Delivery Request Register .

8.3 Developing Multiple Add-Ons in a System Landscape

To reduce costs, you may want to combine the development of multiple add-ons in a single system landscape.
This has the benefit of requiring fewer systems and saving hardware costs. There is less administration needed,
which also reduces costs. The amount of quality assurance work needed, on the other hand, rises.

There are also other important limitations to be noted if you want to ensure that the add-ons developed in a single
system landscape can function correctly.

Restrictions

● Disjointness
If you want to deliver add-ons independently of each other, you must develop them so that their objects are
disjoint.
There is, however, no technical support for verifying the disjointness objects from different add-ons
developed in the same system. There is a risk that add-ons reference each other, hence making them
dependent. The consequence here is that your customers are not able to import these add-ons one at a time.
The add-ons are also unable to run independently of each other.

Example
A data element from add-on 2 uses a domain from add-on 1.

The system does not check for disjointness during development, which means that some errors are not
detected until the import test. Some other errors are not even found until runtime of the add-on (when
functional tests are run or when the customer uses the add-on). This is the case, for example, if add-on 1 calls
a function module or program from the (nonexistent) add-on 2.
Make use of the options in the package concept to structure your add-on development in such a way that
objects are kept separate. For more information, see SAP Help Portal under Package Builder and ABAP
Package Concept.
● Non-modifying development
Add-ons must not modify other software components.
The reasons stated under Disjointness also apply to non-modifying development. If an add-on modifies
another software component, the source state for further add-ons no longer matches. In these cases, there is
the risk that add-ons are mutually dependent and cannot run without each other.

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It is not possible to develop multiple modifying add-ons in the same system, since you need to test the
technical installation of each add-on in a separate system. This is required to verify that the add-ons are
independent of each other or that one add-on does not reference another. Moreover, external factors, such as
separate delivery cycles, can prevent two modifying add-ons from being developed in one system at the same
time. This is the case if add-on 1 requires an SAP support package to be imported, because this support
package requires a CRT. Add-on 2, on the other hand, does not permit this import, since it is still in the
development phase.
● Importing supporting packages/upgrading systems
Restrictions also apply when importing support packages in your system or when upgrading your system.
Support package imports or upgrades are only possible centrally for each system. This creates a strong
dependency between the release cycle and support package cycle and the add-ons.

Recommendation
Due to these drawbacks, we advise against creating multiple add-ons in a single system. This applies in
particular to add-ons that are independent of each other. If an add-on is based on another add-on,
however, it may be a good idea to develop and maintain both in the same system. In this case, you can
specify that one add-on is a prerequisite for the other add-on when you register it.

Notes for Developing Multiple Add-Ons in a System

If you want to develop multiple independent add-ons in a single system regardless, note the following points:

● Keep your work in the same prefix namespace. This helps you to ensure that an add-on does not reference the
objects in a different add-on (but is only an indication and not fully reliable).
● Use the encapsulation methods available as part of the package concept. For more information, see SAP Help
Portal under Package Builder and ABAP Package Concept.
● When you create the delivery, use the extended syntax check for the delivery piece list in Transport Organizer
(transaction SE01). Perform this check in the final assembly system and in the test system. This check
verifies that the add-on is technically correct. Also use further check functions, such as those in ABAP
Workbench (ABAP Test Cockpit or ABAP Unit Tests).
● For each add-on, set up its own test system and perform import tests and functional tests.

8.4 Client Layout and Transport Paths

General Information about Clients and Transport Paths

You can find fundamental information about clients and transport paths on SAP Help Portal in the documentation
about Change and Transport System under:

● Change and Transport System - Overview


● Transport Management System (BC-CTS-TMS)

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Note
If not otherwise described, you always create new clients as a copy of client 000.

Recommended Client Layout and Transport Paths for the Development and
Maintenance Landscape

Client Layout

Make the following settings (call transaction SM30 and display table T000):

Table 7:

System Changes and Transports for Client-De­ Changes to Cross-Client Objects


pendent Objects

Development or Maintenance System

Development client or correction client Changes without automatic recording Changes permitted to repository and cli­
(client X00) ent-dependent customizing settings

Customizing client (client X05) Automatic recording of changes No changes to repository objects

Consolidation System or Consolidation


System for Corrections

Test client (client X00) Changes without automatic recording; No change to repository and client-inde­
no transports allowed pendent customizing objects

Delivery client (client X05) No changes allowed No change to repository and client-inde­
pendent customizing objects

Transport Paths

Make the following settings in the Transport Management System (TMS) for transporting your changes:

Source Client = Target Client

Note
If you also want to test the delivery customizing in the test client, activate the enhanced transport control so
that transport tasks from customizing client (X05) also reach test client (X00).

You can find information about enhanced transport control in SAP Help Portal under Special Features of
Enhanced Transport Control.

The following schematic graphic shows how you should create transport paths.

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Read section Setting Up Parameters LANGUAGE and LSM [page 43] to find out about controlling the export of
language-dependent data.

For more information, see Defining Parameters for the Transport Control Program tp [page 42].

8.5 Installing SAP Add-On Assembly Kit

Use

SAP delivers SAP Add-On Assembly Kit as a standalone add-on (AOFTOOLS). Use Add-On Installation Tool to
import it into your system landscape.

Procedure

1. Before you install SAP Add-On Assembly Kit Version 5.0, read SAP Note 2179441 .

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2. Install SAP Add-On Assembly Kit in your development and consolidation system as described in SAP Note
2179441 .
Pay particular attention to the preparation and follow-up actions specified in the note.
You require SAP Add-On Assembly Kit in the development system to be able to define the add-on software
component and the add-on release. You require SAP Add-On Assembly Kit in the consolidation system too to
create the delivery.

Result

You have installed SAP Add-On Assembly Kit. You can now configure the systems.

8.6 Making Settings for the Development and Consolidation


System

You have to make the following settings:

Entering the Namespace and Defining the Namespace Role [page 39]

Creating or Updating the Add-On Software Component and Add-On Release Name [page 40]

Setting the System Change Option [page 41]

Setting the Parameters for the Transport Control Program tp [page 42]

Setting the LANGUAGE and LSM Parameters [page 43]

8.6.1 Entering a Namespace and Defining a Namespace Role

Use

You must work in defined namespaces when creating and maintaining add-ons. This requires you to enter the
namespaces in a table and define the namespace role in the systems after reserving the namespace.

Prerequisites

Your user is assigned to the role SAP_AAK_SDC_CHANGE.

You have reserved one or more namespaces for the development objects (and a namespace for the add-on
software component if required). Read the section Reserving Namespaces [page 23].

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Procedure

To enter your reserved namespaces in the development system and consolidation system, proceed as follows:

1. Start Software Delivery Composer (transaction SSDC).


2. On the initial screen, choose Environment Create/Update Namespace .
3. On the screen Change View "Repository Namespaces": Overview, choose the New Entries function.
The view for editing the namespaces appears.
4. Enter the reserved namespaces and define the namespace role for each namespace.
This determines how the objects are handled in the namespace (for example, whether corrections are allowed
or only repairs).
Set the namespace role as follows:
○ In the development and maintenance system, P (for the producer, who creates and edits objects)
Here you have to enter the development license for the installation number of the system.
You obtain the development license for the installation number of the system in SAP Support Portal. (You
can find more information in the section Reserving Namespaces [page 23].)
○ In the consolidation systems (and hence in the test systems), C (for consumer, who only repairs the
objects)
Here you must enter the valid repair license for the namespace.
You obtain the repair license for the namespace in SAP Support Portal. (You can find more information in
the section Reserving Namespaces [page 23].)

Note
When creating or updating the software component and for creating deliveries in the consolidation
system, you also require the value development license for the namespace you reserved for the add-on
software component. (See also: Creating Deliveries [page 57] ) To save the development license in
the consolidation system, you can set the namespace role of the namespace of the add-on software
component to P temporarily and enter the valid development license. Then change the namespace role
back to C. The development license is now saved in the system. You can create or update the software
component and create the delivery without entering the development license again.

8.6.2 Creating or Updating an Add-On Software Component


and Add-On Release Name

Use

Before you can start development work in any new add-on release, you must create create or update the add-on
software component and the add-on release name in the development system. When you create packages for
your development work, you must assign them to the software component.

The add-on software component is also a prerequisite for creating deliveries. This means that the add-on software
component and the add-on release name must exist and be up-to-date in the consolidation system (also know as
the final assembly system).

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Prerequisites

● Your user is assigned to the role SAP_AAK_SDC_CHANGE.


● You have defined the add-on software component and the add-on release name. Also read the information
under Defining the Namespaces [page 21].

Procedure

1. To create your add-on software component in the development system, start Software Delivery Composer
(transaction SSDC) and choose Environment Create/Update Add-On Software Component .
2. In the Software Component field, enter the previously defined add-on software component.
3. If you have not saved the development license for the namespace, enter it now.
4. Enter the new add-on release and a description.
The system then enters the required data in the appropriate tables automatically.
A dialog box is displayed where the transport request is queried.
5. Create a new transport request or choose an existing request.
The request contains a transport entry for your add-on software component.
6. Release the transport request and import it into the consolidation system. This is necessary to make sure that
the add-on software component, the add-on release name, and the associated description exist in the
consolidation system.
7. In translation [page 50], verify that the description of the add-on software component is translated into all
shipped languages. At the very least, the software component description must be available in English (even if
the add-on does not exist in English), since English is SAP's standard language. When the delivery is created,
Software Delivery Composer verifies whether the translated entries are in the delivery and whether the
English entry exists.

Note
If SAP Add-On Assembly Kit is not installed in your development system, you can create the add-on
software component and the add-on release name in the consolidation system. Then release the transport
request containing this data and transport it back to the development system. In this way, you also register
the add-on software component and add-on release name in the development system.

8.6.3 Setting the System Change Option

Use

The system change option dictates whether repository objects and cross-client customizing objects are
modifiable or not.

For more information, see Setting the System Change Option in SAP Help Portal.

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Prerequisites

Your user is assigned to the role SAP_AAK_SDC_CHANGE.

You have entered your namespace or namespaces for the development objects [page 39].

Procedure

Note
The system change option is dictated by both the namespace for the development objects and the software
component.

Once you have released the namespace or namespaces for the development objects, you must configure the
system change option in the development and maintenance system.

1. Call transaction SE03.


2. Choose Administration System Change Option .
3. To be able to modify objects from the namespace for the development objects, you must set both the global
change option and the change option of the namespace to modifiable.
4. You must also set the add-on software component assign to the objects to modifiable to be able to modify the
objects.
5. Also check the system change option of all other software components. To avoid modifying any software
components accidentally, set all software components except your own add-on component to not modifiable.
If you are making modifications to another software component, you must also set this component to
modifiable Restrict modifiability to as few areas as possible to avoid accidental modifications being made.
6. If you want to configure additional restrictions to the system change option in the maintenance system, you
can define special roles and authorizations for your developers. In this way, for example, you can specify that
developers are not allowed to modify any dictionary objects or UIs. For more information about roles and
authorizations, see SAP Help Portal User and Role Administration of Application Server ABAP in SAP Help
Portal or choose Help Application Help when editing roles in transaction PFCG.

8.6.4 Configuring Parameters for the Transport Control


Program tp

Use

Before you create and maintain add-ons, you must configure parameters for the transport control program tp in
your systems.

For information about these parameters and how to configure them, see Change and Transport System under
SAP Help Portal.

● Transport Tools

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● Changing Parameters for the Transport Control Program

Procedure

When developing add-ons, you configure the parameters shown in the table for tp in Transport Management
System (TMS) as follows:

Table 8:

Parameter Value in Development System/Mainte­ Value in Consolidation System/


nance System Consolidation System for Corrections

ABAP/NTFMODE b b

NEW_SAPNAMES true true

T_IMPORT no no

K_IMPORT no yes

VERS_AT_IMP yes no

Note
The Transport Tool tab in TMS shows you only the automatically generated profile parameters for the transport
control program tp. For a description about how to change these parameters, use the links to SAP Help Portal
shown above.

To display all parameters, choose Goto TP Parameters .

8.6.4.1 Setting Up Parameters LANGUAGE and LSM

Use

Before you create and maintain add-ons, you must configure these two parameters in your systems.

You can control the export of language-dependent data using parameters LANGUAGE and LSM
(language_selection_mode).

Note
You should only export from the development system in the master language, and from the consolidation
system in all supported languages.

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Procedure

Configure the following settings in Transport Management System the transport control program tp:

1. Select Global for parameter LANGUAGE and enter all relevant languages.
2. Set the parameter LSM as follows:
In the Development System
Enter the value MASTER for the LSM parameter.
The value MASTER means that language-dependent data is exported in the master language.
In the Consolidation System
Enter the value ALL for the LSM parameter.
The value ALL means that all languages that you entered for parameter LANGUAGE are exported.
With this value all table entries are exported according to parameter LANGUAGE without you having to add the
missing languages to the language-dependent tables.

Note
You can also configure the export languages during the setup of the delivery in the Software Delivery
Composer. To do this, choose Delivery Component Select Export Languages . The settings that you
made in the Transport Management System are then overwritten.

8.7 Making Settings for the Maintenance Systems

The details included in the section Making Settings for the Development and Consolidation System [page 39] also
apply for the settings in the systems in the Maintenance Landscape [page 32] .

Note
You must make the same settings for the maintenance system as for the development system, and the same
settings for the consolidation system for corrections as for the consolidation system for development.

8.8 Upgrading the Development and Maintenance Landscape

When upgrading a system landscape in which you are performing the add-on development or maintenance work,
all objects that you have created yourself are retained. These are all those objects that have an object directory
entry whose original system is not SAP.

If you have made modifications to SAP objects (objects with an object directory entry whose original system is
SAP), these are overwritten by the SAP standard during upgrade. After the upgrade, however, you can reproduce
your modifications during modification adjustment.

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8.9 Test Systems

You must perform the following tests when developing and maintaining add-ons:

● Final assembly test (mandatory)


Test the imports of the finished packages here.
If any corrections are required, you must make them in the development system or maintenance system and
import them into the consolidation system. You can then create an improved package. You then test the
import of the new package again.

Recommendation
We recommend that you make backups of the various system states. You can then import a specific state
into the final assembly system for testing.

● Acceptance test (optional, but recommend for large scale development projects)
After development close, corrections are passed continuously to a test system that contains test data. The
aim of this is to test the add-on functions and customizing changes continuously in the final stages of
development.

Caution
When add-on functions or customizing changes are tested in the consolidation system, there is the risk of
passing cross-client test data to the delivery.

Recommendation
We recommend that you use an acceptance test system located after the consolidation/final assembly
system in the system landscape and which, unlike this system, contains extra cross-client test data. You
can use this test system, for example, as a consumer system after the consolidation system. Make your
settings (such as the settings in the transport profile) in the same way as in the consolidation system.

Ideally, two systems should be provided for these tests. However, if time constraints and your development
process dictate otherwise, you can also perform these tests in a single system, but at different times.

It is essential, however, that you have a (temporary) test system for final assembly tests, which you update to the
version where you want to test a delivery using system copies created in advance.

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9 Add-On Development

You can find basic information about ABAP development on SAP Help Portal under Application Development on
AS ABAP.

Develop your objects in the development system. Develop all cross-client objects in the development client and
client-specific objects in the customizing client.

When you create new objects, verify that the correct original language is set. We recommend that you always log
on in the development language, since the default original language of an object is the same as the logon
language. If you log on in a different language, this can cause problems in translation or in customer deliveries
with multiple languages.

Once a development phase is finished, transport the objects in question to the consolidation system.

Translation takes place in the delivery client of the consolidation system.

As specified by your delivery strategy, import the current support packages into your development system (the
development system must have the SAP support package state dictated by the customer system).

9.1 Creating and Assigning Packages (Transaction SE80)

To develop your add-ons, you have to create packages. Assign each package of the add-on to the relevant
software component and to a transport layer. Prerequisite for assigning packages is that you have set up a
software component in the development and consolidation systems for each add-on release, as well as a
transport layer for the consolidation transports.

9.2 Rules for Add-On Development

Follow these rules when developing your add-on:

● Platform-neutrality
All add-on-specific developments must conform to the SAP platform strategy. ABAP developments must
support all application servers on the platforms UNIX, Windows, and IBM eServer iSeries. Exception are
possible only when unavoidable for technical reasons.
Note the following technical points:
○ The use of call system in ABAP programs points to platform-specific applications. An alternative here
is to use platform-specific commands defined in the transaction SM69.
○ An application runs either on the ASCII code page or EBCDIC code page, as specified by the platform.
This means that logical comparisons like f1 BETWEEN f2 AND f3 can produce different results on
different platforms.
○ Note the code page used when the file system of the application server is accessed.

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○ If you want to call external programs using CPIC communication, you must implement a code page
conversion. RFC communication incorporates this conversion automatically.
● Develop the add-on as a self-contained functional unit with well-defined interfaces to the SAP software.
● Do not modify the SAP software.
Use enhancement techniques [page 48] instead. If you want to make modifications regardless of this, follow
the rules for developing modifying add-ons [page 119].
● Develop the add-on in such a way that it can also be uninstalled.
Add-ons no longer in maintenance or no longer needed by customers should be removed from the system.
The add-on must be developed to take this into account. For more information about this, see Add-On
Uninstallation [page 81].
● Develop only one add-on in each system landscape.
If you want to develop more than one add-on in a system regardless of this, read the notes in Developing
Multiple Add-Ons in a System Landscape [page 35].
● Client-specific objects: Use BC Sets and IMG enhancements.
For more information about this, see SAP Help Portal under help.sap.com

Table 9:

BC Sets Business Configuration Sets (BC-CUS)

IMG enhancements IMG Enhancement

● Tables
Content of SAP Tables
If you want to deliver entries in SAP tables, use BC Sets.
If you deliver table entries directly, without using BC Sets, this counts as a modification that cannot be
adjusted. These entries can be overwritten at any time and without warning in your system and in the
customer system by SAP support packages or upgrades.
You cannot use AAK to deliver entries in ranges reserved for customers in SAP tables, since these entries
could overwrite the content in the customer system.
New Tables
If you want to create a new table, make sure that you assign it the correct delivery class. The delivery class
specifies the transport behavior of tables. Only tables in the delivery classes E, G, and C support BC Sets.
Note also that further restrictions apply when using BC Sets (such as restrictions on the length of the table
name).
For more information about delivery classes of tables, choose the information button in ABAP Dictionary
(transaction SE11) in your SAP system or under Delivery Class in SAP Help Portal.
● Also note the instructions under Object List Checks [page 61] when developing objects.
● If your add-on supports multiple SAP releases, also read Rules for Add-On Development on Multiple SAP
Releases [page 47].
● Your development takes place in a prefix namespace, which means you must also read the information about
restrictions on development in namespaces in SAP Note 104010 .

9.2.1 Rules for Developing Add-Ons in Multiple SAP Releases

It is important to observe the following rules if you are developing your add-on in multiple releases.

● Originality/New Objects

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If you need your add-on objects in multiple SAP releases, you should always create the new objects in the
lowest supported SAP release. This gives you the following benefits:
○ The upward compatibility of the objects is generally guaranteed. This means, for example, that the ABAP
syntax normally remains valid in the higher release, and the objects types are normally known in the
higher release too.
○ Transporting copies from a lower SAP release to a higher one is usually possible from a technical point of
view.
○ Having the objects in the same system as the original system helps you to keep an overview of all add-on
objects.
As far as possible, you should therefore always create the new objects in the development system in the
first development landscape. If you need the objects in another development system, you can transport
copies to the development system in the new landscape. Note that you might need to make adjustments
to the objects in the higher release.
If you do not need an object in the first development system, you can create it in the next higher
development system in the new development landscape.
Make sure that objects always only have one original system and that they only exist as copies of this
original in any other systems.
● Transporting Copies of Add-On Objects
When transporting copies between development systems in various releases, you should always transport
them from a lower SAP release to a higher one. The reasons for this are explained under Originality/New
Objects .
● Modifications
If you need modifications in the higher SAP release, you have to perform these manually. You should not
transport copies with modified objects, as you cannot assume that the status of the modified objects in the
higher SAP release corresponds to that in the lower release.
● Non-Release Specific Development
To keep down the costs and effort required for developing your add-on in multiple release tracks, your
development should be non-release specific wherever possible . For details, see Determining the Delivery
Strategy [page 19] .

9.3 Additional Information About Enhancements and


Modifications

Enhancement techniques are ways of expanding the SAP software without making modifications. If you want to
make modifications, we recommend using the Modification Assistant.

More information about these topics is available in the SAP training course BC425 and in SAP Help Portal under
Changing the SAP Standard (BC).

If your development work is based on SAP NetWeaver 7.0 and higher, you can use Enhancement Framework.
More information can be found in SAP Help Portal under Enhancement Framework.

Note
The information that follows focuses on individual objects, but does not claim to be complete.

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Enhancement Technique

Enhancement Spots

Use enhancement spots as your preferred enhancement technique. These are spots in the source code defined by
SAP where you can insert code without modifying the original object. You can choose to expand on the original
logical or add a ready-made implementation.

For more information about enhancement spots, see SAP Help Portal under Enhancement Spots

Notes for Essential Modifications to Standard SAP Objects

Dictionary Objects

When developing add-ons and modifying dictionary objects, particular care should be taken when making
enhancements to tables.

● Enhancements to tables
Never enhance standard SAP tables by adding new add-on-specific fields, since these modifications can be
overwritten by updates to the table object (in support packages or upgrades), by SAP software components,
or by other add-on components in the add-on system.
Use the append structure as an enhancement method for standard SAP tables. This makes it possible to
enhance tables without making modifications and the tables are not overwritten when the table object is
transported again from the standard SAP system. This type of enhancement is not possible for pooled tables
or cluster tables.
For more information about append structures in tables, see SAP Help Portal under Append Structures.

Programs

Use Modification Assistant to make changes to programs. Activate Modification Assistant in your development
system.

For more information about Modification Assistant, see SAP Help Portal under The Modification Assistant

Recommendation
We recommend that you do not make any modifications.

● Function Modules
It is usually better to call a function module that encapsulates the enhancements in the SAP program instead
of including a statement block directly in the program.
If a new function module like this is developed in an add-on development system, it must be created within a
separate add-on function group. This prevents the new function module from being overwritten by any
updates. Potentially only the call of the new function module needs to be inserted in the source code.
If you want to insert code in an existing standard SAP function group to use its global memory, use a form
routine instead of a function module. This avoids any inconsistencies when assigning include numbers to the
function modules. It is not possible to create new function modules in SAP function groups.
● Form routines
If possible, avoid using any PERFORM calls and use function modules instead. The only exception is when
creating form routines instead of function modules in a standard SAP function group, to enable access to the
global memory of the function group.

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● Variables
If you need to create a new variable within an SAP program, you must define this variable locally.
● Messages
You must use separate message IDs exclusively for the add-on when creating new messages within an SAP
program.
You cannot create messages in existing SAP namespaces.

9.4 Documentation and Translation

Documentation

Software development also involves writing documentation. Documentation is required to make it easier to user
the add-on. You can write the documentation directly in the development system (this is known as online
documentation).

For information about writing documentation, see SAP Help Portal under Services for Information Developers and
Translators.

Translation

If you want to deliver your add-on in more than one language, you must translate all language-dependent objects
in the add-on. Alongside the documentation, this includes other objects (such as UI texts).

Before you can use the translation environment, you must first prepare your system for translation. Translation
usually takes place in the consolidation system for development and corrections. If you have a large system
landscape, you can also set up a separate translation system.

For information about translation, see SAP Help Portal under Services for Information Developers and
Translators.

Note the following points when organizing translation:

● For each new release, verify that the description of the add-on software component is translated into all
shipped languages. To this, choose the following function in the translation editor (transaction SE63):
1. Choose Translation ABAP Objects Short Texts .
2. In the object type selection under 00 Meta Objects, select the type TABL Tables (Meta).
3. In the object name field, enter CVERS_REF. This is the name of the table in which the software component
description is saved.
4. Choose Edit.
5. In the Software Component field, enter the name of your add-on software component (or select it using
value help) and choose Continue.
6. Translate the description of the software component.
● Before you deliver the add-on, you must make sure that all language-dependent objects in the add-on are
translated.

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● To export the translate languages correctly, configure the parameters LANGUAGE and LSM [page 43]. This
includes the languages in the add-on delivery immediately.
● If you require an additional language for an add-on after you have delivered it, proceed as described in
Delivering Languages Translated Retroactively Translated [page 71].

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10 Delivering the Add-On Software

Once the development of a new add-on release or corrections for a new add-on support package level have been
finished or the migration to a new SAP release has been completed, you must create the required delivery
packages.

The following package types are available here:

● Initial delivery of the add-on: Add-on installation package


● New support package level of the add-on: Add-on support package
● Adjustment with SAP support packages: Conflict resolution transport
● Delta upgrade of the add-on software: Add-on upgrade package
● Exchange upgrade of the add-on software (includes it in the SAP system upgrade): Either an add-on exchange
package (package type AOX) or an add-on upgrade package, depending on the underlying SAP release

Deliveries are created in a series of steps:

1. Compose the delivery


You define the type of the delivery in Software Delivery Composer. You then create the associated delivery
request for the delivery and fill them with content. Checks in Software Delivery Composer consolidate the
content of the delivery requests.
The following delivery types and delivery requests are available:
○ Delivery type add-on installation/upgrade :
The following delivery requests are available here:
○ Change piece list
○ Component piece list
○ Exchange component piece list
○ Delivery type support package:
The delivery request support package is available here.
○ Delivery type conflict resolution transport:
The delivery request conflict resolution transport is available here.
2. Create the delivery package
You use Software Delivery Assembler to do this. Software Delivery Assembler converts each delivery request
into an importable package. This table shows you the package types into which the delivery requests are
converted:

Table 10:

Delivery request Package type

Change piece list Add-on upgrade package for add-on delta upgrade (AOU)

Component piece list Add-on installation package (AOI)

Exchange component piece list Dependent on the SAP release: Add-on exchange package (AOX, from SAP Net­
Weaver 7.0) or add-on upgrade package (AOU, up to SAP Web AS 6.40) for add-
on exchange upgrade

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Delivery request Package type

Support package Dependent on the SAP release: Add-on support package of type CSP (from SAP
Web AS 6.40) or AOP (up to SAP Web AS 6.20)

Conflict resolution transport Conflict resolution transport (CRT)

3. Provide the delivery package


You can provide your customers with the importable package as follows:
○ As a compressed file in the Internet
○ On a CD with a predefined directory layout (see CD for the Add-On Delivery [page 130])

10.1 Package Types

The following package types can be used for deliveries:

● Add-on installation package (AOI)


Add-on installation packages are used for the initial delivery of an add-on. SAP Add-On Installation Tool is
used to import add-on installation packages.

● Add-on upgrade package (AOU) for add-on delta upgrade


An add-on upgrade package for the add-on delta upgrade is used to update the add-on when the SAP release
does not change. SAP Add-On Installation Tool is used to import add-on upgrade packages.

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● Component support package (CSP) or add-on support package (AOP)
An add-on support package is used to change the add-on support package level. Depending on the underlying
SAP release, the package type is either CSP (for component support packages from SAP Web AS 6.40) or
AOP (for add -on support packages up to and including SAP Web AS 6.20). The term add-on support package
is used for both package types in this documentation. Support Package Manager is used to import add-on
support packages.

● Conflict resolution transport (CRT)


A conflict resolution transport is used to recover modifications in a modifying add-on if they were overwritten
by an SAP support package. A conflict resolution transport can also contain corrections to the add-on itself.
Support Package Manager is used to import conflict resolution transports.
For more information about modifications, see Modifications and Their Consequences [page 115].

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● Add-on exchange package (AOX)
An add-on exchange package for the add-on exchange upgrade is used to update the add-on at the same time
as an SAP system upgrade. During an SAP system upgrade, add-on exchange packages are included in the
upgrade by the SAP upgrade tool. You can create add-on exchange packages for add-ons based on SAP
NetWeaver 7.0 and higher.

● Add-on upgrade package (AOU) for add-on exchange upgrade


An add-on upgrade package for the add-on exchange upgrade is used to update the add-on at the same time
as an SAP system upgrade. Add-on upgrade packages must contain the extended attribute
CREATE_FULLTASK = T and are include in the upgrade by the SAP upgrade tool.
You can create add-on upgrade packages for the add-on exchange upgrade for add-ons based on SAP Web
AS 6.20 and SAP Web AS 6.40.

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10.2 Final Assembly System

As described in Creating the System Landscape and the Systems [page 29] , you can use the consolidation
system as the final assembly system. This means that the details included in Making Settings for the Development
and Consolidation System [page 39] also apply to the settings for the final assembly system.

Note
Note that the settings for the consolidation system also apply to the final assembly system in the maintenance
track.

See also:

Creating the System Landscape and the Systems [page 29]

Making Settings for the Development and Consolidation System [page 39]

Making Settings for the Maintenance Systems [page 44]

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10.3 Creating Deliveries

Once you have finished developing, maintaining, or updating your objects, you can create the delivery using the
SAP Add-On Assembly Kit tools.

Context

The way in which the delivery is created is specified by the type of the delivery and hence the package type. The
procedure that follows describes the general steps performed when creating a delivery. For specific information
about the delivery types or package types, see the relevant sections (Creating an Add-On Installation Package and
so on) or in the online documentation of the tool in question. This is accessed by choosing the help function in the
pushbutton toolbar.

Procedure

● Composing a Delivery Using Software Delivery Composer (SDC)


Before you use SDC, import the highest available support package of SAP Add-On Assembly Kit.

Note
For this, you need the role SAP_AAK_SDC_CHANGE.

a. When you begin, define the type of the delivery (add-on installation/upgrade, add-on support package, or
conflict resolution transport) and other administration data in SDC. Here, the namespace prefix of the
delivery name is used automatically as the add-on software component.

To identify yourself as the owner of the namespace of the delivery, you may need to enter the associated
development license. This guarantees that deliveries can only be created by the owner of the namespace.

For more information, see Entering a Namespace and Defining a Namespace Role [page 39].
b. Create the list of all modified objects in the delivery (the change list) as the first delivery request. Fill the
change list using various selection criteria for change requests (or objects). Flag the change requests in
question first and then include them in the list.
c. Verify in which languages the delivery request is exported or select the languages. To do this, choose
Delivery Component Select Export Languages .
d. Use SDC to perform the object list checks [page 61]. Make any corrections needed to the change list.
e. Once you have specified the content of the change list, release it in SDC.
f. Depending on the type of the delivery, you need to create further delivery requests (such as component
piece lists and exchange component piece lists). Perform the object list checks for these too and release
the delivery requests once their content is consistent.
g. Release the associated delivery component.
● Assembling a Delivery Package with Software Delivery Assembler (SDA)

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Note
For this, you need the role SAP_AAK_SDA_CHANGE.

a. You can register the delivery request in the following ways:


○ Start the registration from SDC
In SDC, select a delivery and then the delivery request that you want to register. Choose Delivery
Request Register (by SDA, Locally) . SDA takes you to the tab page of the package type in
question. The system takes the package attributes and import conditions from SDC.
○ Direct import with SDA
Start SDA and select the tab page of the package type associated with the delivery type. Enter the
name of the delivery request in the Package field and the value NONE in the RFC Destination field.
Enter values for Add-On and Add-On Release (in CSPs, Component and Component Release) and
choose Import.
○ Direct import with template with SDA
Start SDA and select the tab page of the package type associated with the delivery type. Enter the
name of the delivery request in the Package field and the value NONE in the RFC Destination field.
Choose Select Registration Options . In the next dialog field, choose Package Template and
enter the name of the package that you want to use as a template for attributes, extended attributes,
and import conditions. Choose Continue.
b. Check the attributes and import conditions generated by the system. Add new attributes and conditions,
change them, or delete any entries no longer relevant.

Note the following points here:


○ In SDA, specify the conditions to be checked by the import tool in the target system. These include
the release and support package levels of software components or prerequisite software
components. Also include all dependencies.
○ Respect any requirements that are specific to your delivery type. For more information, see the
sections about the relevant package type (Creating an Add-On Installation Package [page 68],
Creating an Add-On Support Package [page 76], Creating a Conflict Resolution Transport [page
120], Creating an Add-On Upgrade Package [page 77], Add-On Behavior in SAP System Upgrades
[page 78]) or the online documentation in SDA.
○ If you add the extended attribute SEE_PNOTE. the import tool requires a password when the package
is imported. This password is usually provided in an SAP Note. Customers have access to this note.
The SAP Note 567695 is provided as a fallback, since it is not usually possible for you to create
notes. This note instructs customers to contact their add-on producer to obtain the password. Notify
your customers of this password, for example, in the installation guide of your add-on.
You can generate the password in SDA by choosing Extras Password Generation .

Recommendation
We recommend that you always use this attribute. This enables you to give your customers
additional information about the package.

○ If you require a specific version of Support Package Manager/SAP Add-On Installation Tool to import
your package, you can use the extended attribute NEED_SPAM_LEVEL to define that at least the
version in question has to exist.

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Recommendation
We recommend that you always choose the current version of the SPAM/SAINT update. You can
download it from the Software Download Center in SAP Support Portal.

c. Register the delivery request.

This provides you with an importable package. The package has the status Locked. It is located in one of
the following directories:

○ In the subdirectory ...EPS/out of the transport directory (for example /usr/sap/trans/EPS/


out). The transport directory itself is defined in the profile parameter DIR_EPS_ROOT.
○ In the subdirectory .../out of the path defined by the profile parameter DIR_EPS_ROOT (for
example /usr/sap/trans/EPS). The value for the root path in DIR_EPS_ROOT (for
example /usr/sap/trans) does not need to be the same as the transport directory.

You require administrator rights to access these directories.


d. Optional: Create an SAR archive.

If you do not have administrator rights, you can download the importable packages as an SAR file. To do
this, switch to the Administration tab page. Enter the name of the package and define the target folder on
the local computer if necessary. Then choose SAR Download.
● Testing the Delivery
a. Make the package available for a test system.

To do this, go to the transport directory EPS/out in the final assembly system. Copy the delivery package
in the test system into the transport directory EPS/in.
b. If you want to test imports of the package using SAP Add-On Installation Tool or Support Package
Manager, upload the package into the test system.

To do this, go to Support Package Manager in the test system and choose Support Package Load
Packages From Application Server .

The package is available for imports in the test system.

Note
This step is not required if you want to test how the package is included in SAP system upgrades, since
the SAP upgrade tool loads the package from the transport directory itself.

c. Then import the package in your test system.

Use the appropriate import tool to do this.


d. Test the functions in the package.
● Removing Errors in the Delivery

You can remove errors in the delivery in the following ways:

○ If tests detect errors in the attributes or import conditions for the package or if attributes or import
conditions are missing, you can correct them in Software Delivery Assembler and register the package
again. Proceed as follows:
1. In Software Delivery Assembler, go to the tab for your package type and enter the name of the
package.
2. Choose Change Attributes in the registration options.

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3. Correct the errors in the attributes and import conditions.
4. Register the package again.
5. Test the delivery package.
○ If tests detect errors in the content of the delivery request or if content is missing, you can undo the
release of the delivery component in Software Delivery Composer. This also undoes the release of the
delivery requests and and you can make any corrections to the content of the delivery request in
question. Proceed as follows:
1. Reset the delivery component in Software Delivery Composer.
2. Correct and check the delivery request.
3. Release the delivery request again.
4. Release the delivery component again.
5. Register the delivery request again using Software Delivery Assembler.
To do this, go to the tab for your package type in Software Delivery Assembler, enter the name of the
package, and choose Exchange Data File.
6. Test the delivery.
● Post-Delivery of Attributes

After the delivery of packages (in add-on installations, upgrades, or support packages), it is often necessary
to correct import attributes or add new attributes. For example, you may need to add new import
prerequisites to validate additional system states as a basis for imports.

The package type attribute change package (ACP) makes it possible to deliver these modified attributes.
When attributes in a released package are modified, the system creates an ACP automatically for each
software component version. If the attributes of multiple released packages in the same software component
version are modified, the system creates one ACP version for each package.

The name of an ACP has a maximum of 20 characters and is created from the name of the software
component version: Characters 1 to 10 contain the name of the software component (filled with equals signs
up to the 10th character if necessary) and the version of the software component is inserted from the 11th
character.

Example
The ACP name for packages in the software component version SAP_APPL 600 is SAP_APPL==600.

To create an ACP for a released package, proceed as follows:

a. Go to the tab of the package type for which you want to post-deliver attributes.
b. Enter the package name and choose Select Registration Option.
c. Choose Post-Delivery and confirm by choosing Continue.
d. Make your changes in the attribute editor:
○ If you want to modify the extended attributes, choose the Extended Attributes tab.
○ If you want to modify the import conditions, choose the Import Conditions tab.
e. Confirm your changes by choosing Continue.
f. Choose Register.
g. Confirm that they are correct by choosing Yes.
h. Confirm the EPS file by choosing Continue.

An ACP can be delivered as a standalone package or together with another package (with a package type
other than ACP). This is known as a container package.

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○ If you want to deliver the ACP as a standalone package, go to SDA and choose the Administration tab,
enter the name of the ACP and release the package. When queried for a carrier package, choose Without
carrier package. The benefit of this solution is that changes can be made available immediately.
○ If you want to deliver the ACP with a carrier package, you can proceed as described above. In this case,
however, you select a suitable package when queried for a carrier package. Alternatively, you can decide
not to perform a special release of the ACP. The system releases the ACP automatically when the next
carrier package is released. Both packages (the ACP and the carrier package) must be made available for
the import.
● Finishing the Creation of the Delivery

Once you have completed the delivery tests successfully, you can finish the creation of the delivery.
a. Confirm the delivery in SDC.

You can no longer make any changes to the delivery in SDC.


b. Then release the package in SDA.

This documents that the package has a defined state. The package and its associated attributes and
import conditions can no longer be modified.

10.3.1 Object List Checks

When you create the delivery, check the object list of the associated delivery request to avoid any problems later
when installing or maintaining the add-on.

You cannot add all objects in these requests to the delivery automatically.

Software Delivery Composer supports you when performing the object list checks.

Note
For more information about the individual object list checks, see the results display of the checks in Software
Delivery Composer. Choose the question mark icon next to a check.

SAP delivers its own object list checks, but you can also define your own checks. For more information, see
Adding Custom Object List Checks [page 64].

Checks in Software Delivery Composer

● Forbidden objects
Some objects are fundamentally invalid and cannot be delivered, for example because they are customer
objects).
Customer objects are reserved for customer themselves. None of these objects can be delivered, since the
customer uses live entries that could be overwritten by a delivery. For more information, see SAP Note 16466
.
Entries of the type R3TR VERS (definition of software components), for example, cannot be delivered
because these entries are made by the import tools.
For a list of the forbidden object types and objects, see SAP Note 870407 .

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● Extended DDIC check
The delivery can contain only consistent dictionary objects. Any inconsistent dictionary objects can have
negative consequences, such as generation errors or even loss of data.
● Existence of the delivered objects and table entries
The associated object directory entries must exist for objects with an object directory entry. The objects must
also be in a known and delivery-enabled package (also known as development class).
Another check verifies whether any deleted objects are in the delivery. It is not usually necessary to deliver
deleted objects for an add-on installation.
● Table entries: Generic transport
Table entries (TABU) and logical objects cannot be delivered with simple generic keys (*). This would delete
the full key range covered by the generic key in the customer system and replace it with the exported entries.
The check detects the following table entries, which transport all table ranges:
○ *: Full table content
○ <language ID>*: Language-specific table content
○ <client>*: Client-specific table content
○ <client><language ID>*: Client-dependent and language-dependent table content
● Required objects
In the case of deliveries with type Installation/Upgrade, a check verifies that the delivery contains all
definitions of packages (development classes) and namespace definitions for which objects exist in the
delivery request.
For all delivery types, a check verifies whether the delivery contains namespace definitions for which there are
no objects in the delivery request. For all namespaces in the delivery request, a check verifies whether a valid
repair license exists.

Note
Your add-on customers can make changes to objects in your namespace only if a valid repair license is
entered in the system. If you entered your repair license in your final assembly system, it is delivered with
the add-on. If not, you must notify your add-on customers about the license, so that they can enter it in
their system.

● Table entries: Delivery-relevance/delivery behavior


You cannot delivery any entries in tables with class A. Also check whether the other delivered able entries and
logical objects demonstrate the correct import behavior (as dictated by the delivery class of the tables). In the
associated check, Software Delivery Composer lists all table entries and logical objects with their import
behavior.
The import behavior for installations and upgrades is different here for client-specific tables and cross-client
tables.
● (Invalid) modifications and deliveries

Recommendation
We recommend that you only create non-modifying add-ons.

Avoid making modifications to objects from a software component that is not the modifying software
component. Software Delivery Composer displays objects from software components that are not the
modifying software component.

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Note
Any modified dictionary objects that are used in transparent tables can cause updates to be made. Check
for this behavior, since it can cause longer runtimes in upgrades and installations.

Caution
Do not modify non-versionable objects in other software components.

You are also not allowed to modify more than one software component.

● Table entries in the customer range (protected in accordance with TRESC)


Table entries and logical entries cannot be in ranges reserved for customers (in accordance with table
TRESC).
● Add-on uninstallation: Non-deletable objects
It is not possible to delete every category of data from the system in add-on uninstallations. This check
searches the delivery request for any objects and table entries that cannot be deleted. If these objects are
delivered, the add-on cannot be uninstalled.
● Generic checks and automatic corrections
The content of the delivery request is checked for obsolete objects. Any changes needed to the current object
types (for example, replacements by logical transport objects) are made automatically. No further manual
modifications are necessary. These checks are always performed.

Additional Software Delivery Composer Check for Deliveries of Type


Installation/Upgrade

● Description of the software component (LANG VERS) required


The delivery request must contain the add-on software component in English and in all delivered languages.

Additional Software Delivery Composer Check for Deliveries of the Type


Support Package and Conflict Resolution Transport

● New objects (entries) in support package/CRT


Avoid delivering new objects in add-on support packages and conflict resolution transports (CRTs).
Software Delivery Composer checks whether objects like this are delivered.

Note
Software Delivery Composer can perform this check only if the component piece list for the add-on release
is known in your SAP system. If you created this piece list in a different system, you can register it with
Software Delivery Composer in the current system. To do this, start Software Delivery Composer and
choose Delivery for Delivery Request Register .

The following applies to CRTs: You can create a CRT for one main component or application component only,
which means that the CRT can contain only objects from its own add-on software component or from the

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assigned main component or application component. Software Delivery Composer checks whether the
delivery request contains any objects from further software components.

Manual Check

The objects must be consistent. This means that, for example, all subobjects (such as program code) must exist
as active objects. If not, errors occur when the package is imported (at the latest).

You can run this check before releasing the delivery request in Transport Organizer:

1. Call Transport Organizer (transaction SE01).


2. On the Display tab, enter the name of the delivery request and choose Display.
3. Choose Request/Task Complete Check Objects (Syntax Check) .

Perform this check both in the final assembly system and in the test system.

Additional Check when Releasing Delivery Requests for Deliveries of Type


Installation/Upgrade

The delivery requests for deliveries of type Installation/Upgrade can contain only full objects from your add-on (of
the modifying software component). This means that any subobjects (LIMUs) specific to the add-on must be
replaced by the associated full objects.

When the change piece list, component piece list, and exchange component piece list are released, Software
Delivery Composer replaces the subobjects specific to the add-on with the full objects automatically.

Caution
This does not apply to modified standard SAP objects.

10.3.1.1 Adding Custom Object List Checks

In Software Delivery Assembler, you can add your own object list checks that apply when creating deliveries.

If you need further object list checks for delivery requests, you can specify them as separate classes with a
defined interface, known as check classes. Once these checks are activated, they are applied in every object list
check in the delivery system. The displayed list of critical objects and table entries is updated accordingly.

Note
Alternatively, you can continue to add your custom object list checks using function modules in Software
Delivery Assembler. The procedure is described in SAP Note 215178 .

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Activating Additional Checks

To activate your custom checks, go to Software Delivery Composer and choose Utilities Add Object List
Checks for the delivery in question. Confirm the dialog box. On the next screen, choose New Entries.

Specify the following information for each check:

● Name of Check Module


Enter the name of your check here. This name can also be the name of the check class.
● Short Text for Check
Enter a description of your check in this field. This text accompanies this object list check on all UIs.

Caution
This text is language-specific. If you want to provide this text in a language other than the current logon
language, first save your input. Then choose Goto Translation and select the language in question.
Enter the translation of the short text and save your input.

● Class/Interface
Specify the name of the check class (its regular ABAP OO class name) here.
● Name of Documentation Module
Enter the name of the long text.
You can create a long text (with the type dialog text, see transaction SE61) for each check. Use this long text
to explain how the check works and how to respond to any errors.
If you want to provide the long texts on other languages, you can translate it in the translation editor
(transaction SE63). For more information here, see Services for Information Developers and Translators.

Notes:

● The order in which the object list checks are performed is is not defined and can vary from system to system.
● Any changes to the request content (using database access to the table of the object list or the key entries) in
the check classes for the object class itself are not allowed. Instead, the action in question is displayed in the
results list of the object list check and the corresponding entry can be corrected from here if needed.
● The list of object list checks delivered in Software Delivery Composer can be expanded in later releases.
● Only use names from the partner/customer namespace as names of check classes. This avoids conflicts with
the delivered object list checks.
● The checks are performed on varying object sets in a request.
○ Objects
○ Table keys
○ String-like table keys

Description of the Check Class and the Interfaces

The check class is a regular ABAP OO class. A class can be used as a check class in the context of object list
checks when the interface IF_EM_OLC is implemented.

IF_EM_OLC

This interface provides a method, CHECK, and various events used in the check to indicate errors.

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The check itself is performed in the implementation of the interface method IF_LM_OLC~CHECK. Here, access to
the data of the request in question is provided by the importing parameter of type IF_EM_REQUEST.

IF_EM_REQUEST

The request has various methods that provide the content of the transport request in question:

● GET_HEADER
Gets the header entry of the request (structure like in table E070)
● GET_OBJECTS
Gets the list of objects in the request (table with the structure like in table E071; values of the fields PGMID,
OBJECT, and OBJ_NAME (and LANG OBJFUNC if required).)
● GET_KEYS
Gets the list of table keys for objects in the request (for example, for TABU objects) (structure E071K); values
of the fields PGMID, OBJECT, OBJNAME, MASTERTYPE, MASTERNAME, and TABKEY (and LANG if required)).
● GET_STRINGKEYS
Gets the list of string-like table keys for objects in the request (structure E071K_STR); values of the fields
PGMID, OBJECT, OBJNAME, MASTERTYPE, MASTERNAME, KEY_LENS, and TABKEY (and LANG if required)).

Implementation of the method IF_EM_OLC~CHECK

You make the checks in the check method. The objects in question are provided using the method of the interface
IF_EM_REQUEST (see above). Objects can have the following levels of severity:

● Severity:
○ E for error
○ W for warning
○ Other values for information; recommended: I for information

Just one entry with the severity E in the list prevents a regular release of the corresponding delivery request.

An entry is made in the results list of the object list check by raising a specific event for any object set. These
events are provided for the object-list-specific interface IF_EM_OLC_OBJECT, IF_EM_OLC_KEY, and
IF_EM_OLC_STRINGKEY. The event in question defines the possible action in the results list implicitly. The
following events are available:

● ~MISSING
Like Add Object: Adds the object to the piece list.
● ~REJECTED
Like Delete Object: Deletes the object from the piece list.
● ~UNDECIDED
Like No action selected. The user must read the information in the message.

You can specify an optional message text using the parameters of the event. If the parameters are not used, the
system variables are read (SY-MSGID, SY-MSGNO, SY-MSGVAR1.... SY_MSGVAR4). You can use any message class
and its messages. We recommend that you describe the error in detail in the long text. The ABAP command
message can be used to fill the messages in the system variables in the following variant: MESSAGE msg/text
INTO text as a call before the event is raised.

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Display of the Critical Objects

The results list of every check is displayed as a separate block within the overall result of all object list checks.

The title is the same as the check text specified when the check was activated (in the logon language). The total
number of all errors and warnings detected for each function module is also displayed.

If a message text is assigned, all objects or table entries for a message (with the same values for the message
variables) are displayed in a sub-block (with the message in question as a title and with any message variables
replaced). All objects or table entries without message texts are also displayed within a sub-block.

Within a sub-block, the objects and table entries are sorted by severity and action.

Note
If you want the rows in the results list of a check to be in a different order, you can fill a consecutive number
(I_POS) when the events are called. This sorts the objects or table entries by the consecutive number.

Here too, consecutive rows for a message (with the same values for the message variables) are displayed in a
sub-block (with the message in question as a title and with any message variables replaced).

In addition, all tables entries for a master object (which have the same values for MASTERTYPE and MASTERNAME
(in the parameter structures I_E071K and I_E071K_STR) within the sub-block for the group text) are grouped
and displayed with the master object in question as a header line.

Note
If you only want to display one message text in the results list, you can use a row without assigned object list
entry (structure I_E071 for events of the interface IF_EM_OLC_OBJECT is empty) or without assigned key
entry (structure I_E071K for IF_EM_OLC_OBJECT_KEY is empty) or without assigned string key entry
(structure I_E071K_STR for IF_EM_OLC_OBJECT_STRINGKEY is empty).

This message text is displayed as a separate sub-block that consists of only one header line (meaning it does
not contain any objects or table entries). However, when the total number of errors and warnings detected by
the check module is counted, every message and its severity is respected.

Custom Comments for Handling Entries in the Results List of the Object List
Checks

The results list of the object list checks displays all successful and critical objects. In the case of objects with
errors, you can accept the check result manually (set it to OK). The system requires you enter a reason why this
error can be accepted.

You can either enter a text manually or select a predefined text. This text is then added to the comment field
where you can then modify it. A predefined text is provided as a default. You can define further texts as follows:

1. Call transaction SE16 and enter the table name TRDELVTEXT_TEMPL.


2. Choose Create Entries.
3. On the next screen, enter a 5-figure number starting with 9 (partner namespace) in the ID field for the
comment.

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4. Enter the text in the Text field.

Note
The text is not language-dependent and you must create it in a language suitable for all users of Software
Delivery Composer.

10.4 Creating Add-On Installation Packages

Use

If you want to deliver the software development for your add-on to customers for the first time, then you need to
create an Add-On Installation Package (AOI).

You can also create an Add-On Installation Package if you want to update an add-on that has a small scope. To do
so, create an Add-On Installation Package that contains all add-on objects and assign the enhanced attribute
REINSTALL_ALLOWED = T to the package in the Software Delivery Assembler. The new Add-On Installation
Package can then overwrite the existing add-on with one that it on a lower release. This makes sense for small
add-ons as no additional upgrade package is required. However, customers who have modified the objects of their
add-on must compare their modifications when they have reinstalled an add-on. For large add-ons you should
create upgrade packages for the add-on delta upgrade [page 77] as these only contain the changed and new
objects of the add-on.

Procedure

1. Execute the software development in the development system.


2. Import the development into the consolidation or final assembly system.
3. Create the delivery with the tools of the SAP Add-On Assembly Kit (see Creating Deliveries [page 57]).
If you create an Add-On Installation Package to update your add-on, then assign the extended attribute
REINSTALL_ALLOWED = T to the package during the registration with the Software Delivery Assembler.

10.5 Making a Delivery Available

To deliver the add-on package, you have the following options:

● Delivered on CD
● Delivered in compressed form on the Internet

The following information and data must be included in the delivery:

● Add-on software

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● Required documentation (including installation instructions)

When creating a CD, bear in mind the following points:

● CD structure
● Packing/unpacking the files

For more information about the CD structure and packing and unpacking files, see CD for the Add-On Delivery
[page 130] .

10.5.1 Template: Installation Guide

Alongside the general product documentation, we recommend that your add-on delivery contains an installation
guide. Here you can specify all important information required by your add-on customers to import the packages.

The installation guide should cover the following information:

● Prerequisites
● Preparation
● Execution
● Follow-up

The following text provides the most important information that should be included in an installation guide. You
can use this text as a template for your add-on deliveries.

Note
You can also use it to create a guide for other add-on packages (such as upgrade packages or CRTs).

Installation of <add-on><release>

Content

Prerequisites for the installation of <add-on><release>

Preparation of the installation of <add-on><release>

Installation of <add-on><release>

Follow-up of the installation <add-on><release>

Password for the installation of <add-on><release>

Language support

Prerequisites for the Installation of <add-on><release>

● Current kernel,tp, and R3trans


Verify that the current versions of the kernel tp, and R3trans are in your system.
● Current SPAM/SAINT update

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Verify that you have imported the latest SPAM/SAINT update into your system. To do this, compare the short
text of the last imported SPAM/SAINT update with the short text of the SPAM/SAINT update in SAP Support
Portal. If you find a newer version of the SPAM/SAINT update in SAP Support Portal, import it.
You can find more information about SPAM/SAINT in SAP Help Portal under https://help.sap.com/
spmanager.
● Before the installation, read the following SAP Notes or other documentation:

Table 11:

<note title> <note number>

● Check whether the following prerequisites are met in your system:


○ Prerequisite software components (see table System Status Product Version Details Tab:
Installierte Softwarekomponentenversionen ):

Example
Table 12:

SAP_BASIS 740

SAP_BW 740

PI_BASIS 740

or PI_BASIS 730

○ Prerequisite support packages:

Example
Table 13:

SAP_BASIS 740 Support package: 06

SAP_ABA 740 Support package: 06

● Additional information about the installation

Example
Table 14:

Space required in the transport directory Approximately X MB

CD label for the add-on installation <label number>

Net runtime Approximately X hours

Preparation of the Installation of <add-on><release>

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1. Import the required user languages for all installed components. Perform this language transport before the
upgrade or installation of <add-on><release>.
2. Mount the add-on installation CD.
3. Load the packages into your system.
For more information, see the online documentation of Add-On Installation Tool. To do this, choose the help
function on the toolbar and then choose Online Documentation Loading Installation Packages .

Installation of <add-on><release>

1. Log on to client 000 in your SAP system as a user with SAP_ALL rights. Do not log on with the use SAP* or
DDIC.
2. Use Add-On Installation Tool (transaction SAINT) to start the installation or upgrade.
For more information, see the online documentation of Add-On Installation Tool. To do this, use the help
function in the toolbar.

Follow-Up of the Installation <add-on><release>

Password for the Installation of <add-on><release>

<If you generated a password for the installation, you can specify it here.>

Language Support

Alongside <original language>, <add-on> <add-on release> supports the following languages: <language1>,
<language2>.

If you want to install one of these languages, the standard languages of the current SAP release must be installed.
Perform the add-on language import as specified in the language transport documentation. You can find the
language packages of <add-on> <add-on release> in the directory <language> on the <installation/language
CD>.

10.6 Delivering Languages Translated Retroactively

Use

We recommend that your initial add-on delivery contains all languages your require. This means that all languages
must be fully translated [page 50]. If you have configured the parameters for exporting language-specific data
[page 43] correctly, the add-on package is then available in all translated languages.

It may be the case, however, that you need to deliver a language for your add-on after the initial delivery. One
example of this is when you use your add-on in your company and your company merges with a company from a
country whose language is not available in this add-on. The functions of the add-on area available, but the new
company requires its texts in a different language.

Additionally, if you sell your add-on to other companies, non-domestic many also be interested in other
languages.

You can deliver languages retroactively in the following ways:

● Deliveries using an add-on language package that contains only the translation
● From SAP NetWeaver 7.00: Deliveries using a subsequent support package

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Deliveries Using an Add-On Language Package

Prerequisites

● You have already delivered your add-on without the new target language. You have also potentially created
support packages for your add-on.
● The underlying SAP components of your add-on support the required target language. Check the availability
of the language for the SAP components in question in SAP Service Marketplace under https://
service.sap.com/languages .
● You have installed the target language in question for the SAP components of your full system in the
consolidation system for corrections.
● Language packages are included in separate language CDs delivered with the installation or upgrade. The
language transport tool (transaction SMLT) is used to import the language packages.
For information about language transports, see SAP Help Portal under Language Transport

Activities

1. Prepare the consolidation system for corrections for the translation of the add-on into the new target
language
For more information about this, see SAP Help Portal under Setting Up and Coordinating Translation (BC-
DOC-TTL).
You must verify that all language-dependent objects in your add-on have been translated. To do this, use the
current full add-on piece list as the basis for determining the objects to translate. The full add-on piece list
consists of the the component piece list of the add-on and the piece lists of the support packages and conflict
resolution transports that have already been created. You can create the full add-on piece list, for example, in
Transport Organizer.
If you encounter problems when preparing your systems for the translation, open a problem message on
component BC-DOC-TTL.
2. Translate the objects in question into the new target language
For more information about this, see SAP Help Portal under Translation Tools for Translators (BC-DOC-TTL).
3. Create an add-on language packages for the new target language
You create the language package using the language export tool (transaction SMLT_EX).
For information about language exports, see SAP Help Portal under Language Transport
Note the following points when creating the language package using the language export tool:
General
○ When you select the objects, specify the full add-on piece list as the transport request.
○ Select all object types.
○ Note the special handling of the objects Terminology, Glossary, Public Holiday Calendar, and Balance
Sheets. The language guide contains information about this under Objects with Special Handling.
○ Use only one transport request for the language package. Do not spread the language package across
more than one transport request.
○ Use the wizard for creating add-ons.
To do this, choose the Wizard button. If SAP Add-On Assembly Kit is installed in your system, the
following query appears: Use wizard to create add-ons? Choose Yes.

Note
Do not use the general language export wizard. This wizard appears if you choose the Wizard button
and then answer the query Use wizard to create add-ons? with No.

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○ To create a unique language delivery, enter a name for the transport request that matches the add-on
delivery requests created in Software Delivery Composer in the Transport Request field under Export
Parameters:
SAPK-<3-character add-on release name><any two characters>IN<namespace>.
4. Once the export is complete, the language package is available in the transport directory EPS/out/ of the
consolidation system.

Example
/usr/sap/trans/EPS/out

If you do not specify your own name for the language package, it is given the following name:
<SID><installation number>_<7-figure consecutive number>.PAT
The transport request is included in the language package. If you have not specified your own transport
request name, the system generates a name for the transport request automatically.
5. Test the add-on language package
To test the language package, copy it from the transport subdirectory EPS/out in the consolidation system
for corrections to the transport directory EPS/in in the test system.
If you have not specified the software component on which the language packages based, verify that this
component is installed in the system before importing the package.
Also verify that the test system has the same support package level as the consolidation system where you
created the language package before you import it. If you import the add-on support packages after you
import the language package, it is possible that some of the imported languages are overwritten. This creates
a language inconsistency in the test system that can only be resolved by lengthy follow-up work. For more
information, see SAP Note 195442 .
Use the language import tool (transaction SMLT) to import the language package in the test system.
Check that the full add-on is available in the new target language.
6. Migrate the language package to Software Delivery Assembler
Migrate the language package to Software Delivery Assembler in the system where you registered your other
packages. This ensures that all packages your create are in the same repository.
The language import tool does not read any attributes specified in Software Delivery Assembler (such as a
specific support package level). This means that you do not need to specify these attributes.
7. Deliver the add-on language package
If your tests are successful, you can provide the language package for delivery [page 68].
If the language package is based on a specific add-on support package level, notify your customers that they
first need to import all add-on support packages created before the language package was created. Only then
can they use the language import tool (transaction SMLT) to import the language package.
8. Follow-up actions
From now on, you need to maintain the add-on in the new target language too, which means you have to add
the new language in the parameter LANGUAGE [page 43] in your consolidation system for corrections. From
now on, translate all languages in the consolidation system for corrections.
This is how you make sure the support packages you created from now on also contain the new translated
target language.

Note
When you deliver your add-on in the target language in question, it is essential that your installation guide
advises customers to use the following import order:

○ Install the add-on package and all support packages created before the language package was created

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○ Import the language package
○ Import any further support packages that already contain the new language package

Deliveries Using a Subsequent Support Package

1. Create a current full add-on piece list. You can create this, for example, in Transport Organizer.
2. Translate the full add-on piece list into the new target language.
For more information about this, see SAP Help Portal under Translation Tools for Translators (BC-DOC-TTL).
3. Use the language export tool (transaction SMLT_EX) to export the new languages.
4. Use Software Delivery Composer to include the new export in the new support package of the add-on. You
must select the new translated target languages explicitly in Software Delivery Composer. To do this, choose
Delivery Component Display/Select Export Languages .
5. You must use Software Delivery Assembler to set the attribute LANGUAGE_BY_SP with the new translated
target languages for the new support package. In imports to a target system, this registers the new delivered
languages as installed. The languages specified in the mandatory attribute LANGUAGE must exist and match
the selected export languages in Software Delivery Composer. The values for this attribute must be specified
using the two-character ISO language key.

Example
LANGUAGE ISO-DEENFRJA

LANGUAGE_BY_SP ISO-FRJA

This package delivers the languages FR (French) and JA (Japanese).

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11 Maintenance and Upgrade

You have the following tasks after you deliver an add-on for the first time:

● You must make corrections to any errors in the add-on. You do this by creating add-on support packages.
Depending on the underlying SAP release, use either the type CSP (component support packages from SAP
Web AS 6.40) or AOP (add-on support packages up to SAP Web AS 6.20).
● If you made modifications to the standard SAP system when developing your add-on, you must restore them
if overwritten by a support package delivered by SAP. You do this by creating conflict resolution transports.

Recommendation
We recommend that you only create non-modifying add-ons.

● Deliver any further developments to the add-on as an upgrade. You do this by creating add-on upgrade
packages.
● Another of your important tasks is to support the add-on in SAP system upgrades. This is because you usually
need to update an installed add-on in an upgrade to ensure it can run on the new SAP release.
To upgrade an add-on during an SAP upgrade (this is known as an add-on exchange upgrade), create one of
the following packages as dictated by the underlying SAP release:
○ From SAP NetWeaver 7.0: Add-on exchange package
○ SAP Web AS 6.20 and SAP NetWeaver '04: Add-on upgrade package with extended attribute
CREATE_FULLTASK = T
The package is included in the correct place in the SAP system upgrade.
If the add-on is compatible enough to run on multiple SAP releases without modification, you can preserve
your add-on in the SAP system upgrade to the new SAP release without updating it. The attributes and import
conditions of the packages, however, must also describe this new SAP release as a valid target state of the
system. If this was not previously the case, the appropriately modified attributes and import conditions can be
delivered retroactively using an attribute change package (ACP).
● Before you can convert a system containing one of your add-ons to SAP S/4HANA, you must decide how you
want to handle the add-on. There are several options:
○ The add-on can be used on SAP S/4HANA without any modifications.
○ The add-on can be used on SAP S/4HANA but some prework is required before the upgrade.
○ The add-on is no longer relevant in the SAP S/4HANA environment.
○ The add-on is replaced by a new version.
The classification above is required because some basic functions provided by SAP are no longer available in
SAP S/4HANA systems. For an overview, see the simplification database.
If the add-on remains available but prework is required before the upgrade, SAP offers a framework where
you can provide functions for prechecks and define the compatibility between SAP S/4HANA and the various
software components (based on the classification above).
This framework is then used to handle your software automatically during the upgrade. SAP provides support
for classification and also if you have questions about creating the precheck or exemptions from the
precheck. Also see SAP Note 2308014 and the references it contains to additional documents.

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11.1 Rules for Add-On Maintenance

Note the following rules when maintaining your add-ons:

● Do not create any new objects.


If you absolutely have to create new objects, first create them in the development system for the lowest
required add-on release of your development landscape. Then transport the objects into the development and
maintenance systems in the follow-on landscape. This ensures that objects created in maintenance exist in
higher releases too and you prevent your add-on from being downgraded.
● Do not make any modifications.
● Only make changes to source code. Do not make any changes to UIs or dictionary objects.
Changes to UIs can make extra training necessary and changes to dictionary objects can, in some
circumstances, even lead to loss of data.
● Read the information under Object List Checks [page 61].
● If your add-on contains modifications to a different software component, note also the rules for developing a
modifying add-on [page 119].

11.2 Creating Maintenance Packages

An add-on is maintained using add-on support packages and conflict resolution transports (CRTs).

● Correcting errors in the add-on delivery:


Creating add-on support packages (see Creating Add-On Support Packages [page 76]).
● In modifying add-ons:
Creating conflict resolution transports (CRTs) (see Creating Conflict Resolution Transports [page 120]).
You must perform the modification adjustment for each SAP support package of the modified software
component, if your modifications were overwritten by SAP support packages. You must deliver the adjusted
objects in a CRT.
● Development requests that are contained in installation packages should not be delivered again in add-on
support packages. The system recognizes this status and offers to remove these requests.

11.2.1 Creating Add-On Support Packages

Use

If you provide corrections for errors in your delivered add-ons, it is advisable to create add-on support packages
(CSPs (or AOPs)).

Note also the restrictions that apply to permitted changes. You can find these in Rules for Add-On Maintenance
[page 76].

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Procedure

To create an add-on support package, proceed as follows:

1. Make the corrections in the maintenance system.


2. Import the corrections into the consolidation/final assembly system for corrections.
3. Create the delivery using the AAK tools (see Creating a Delivery [page 57]).
Create the delivery in the delivery client of the consolidation system for corrections
If you are creating support packages in parallel for your add-on for multiple releases, you must use the
extended attribute EQUIVALENT when you register the support package in Software Delivery Assembler. This
attribute associates support packages or CRTs with different add-on releases. It is intended to preserve
corrections from the add-on support packages in the higher release in SAP system upgrades. For more
information about the attribute, EQUIVALENT, see the online documentation in Software Delivery Assembler
under Tab: Extended Attributes.

11.3 Creating Add-On Upgrade Packages (Upgrading the Add-


On Software)

Use

If you want make developments in a shipped add-on that are not merely corrections to errors, we recommend
that you create an add-on upgrade package (AOU). Add-on upgrade packages are used for add-on delta upgrades
(that change the add-on release while preserving prerequisite SAP software component version). You use SAP
Add-On Installation Tool to import add-on upgrade packages.

Recommendation
If you want to deliver new objects, we recommend that you always create an add-on upgrade package instead
of an add-on support package.

Note
Note that you must also create an add-on upgrade package (AOU) for add-ons based on SAP Web AS 6.20 and
6.40, to ensure that the add-on is updated during an SAP system upgrade. This procedure is described in
Updating Add-Ons in SAP System Upgrades [page 78].

Procedure

To create an add-on upgrade package, proceed as follows:

1. Complete your development work in the development system for the add-on release in question.
2. Import the new development work into the consolidation system or final assembly system.

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3. Create the delivery using the AAK tools (see Creating a Delivery [page 57] ).
If want to create only add-on upgrade packages to update your add-on (and no new add-on installation
packages), you can use the extended attribute MULTISTEP_INSTALL = T when you register the add-on
upgrade package in Software Delivery Assembler. If this attribute is set, you can import the add-on upgrade
package together with a predecessor add-on installation package or predecessor upgrade package from the
same component in a single queue. Usually only one add-on installation package or one add-on upgrade
package is allowed in a single queue.

11.4 Add-On Behavior in SAP System Upgrades

Use

Note
This section describes the behavior of add-ons in SAP system upgrades. For information about the SAP system
upgrade of your add-on development and maintenance landscape, see Upgrading the Development/
Maintenance Landscape [page 44].

Whenever SAP publishes a new release (with new prerequisite software versions), you must decide how your add-
on reacts.

You have the following options:

● You can update your add-on during the SAP system upgrade.
In this case, you can use SAP Add-On Assembly Kit to define an add-on exchange package (AOX). This
ensures that you package is included in the upgrade at the correct place. In the case of add-ons based on SAP
Web AS 6.40 and lower, you can do this by defining an add-on upgrade package (AOU) with the extended
attribute CREATE_FULLTASK = T.

Recommendation
We recommend this option as the default method.

● If your add-on can run on the new SAP release without any modifications, you can preserve your add-on in the
SAP system upgrade without updating it. To do this, you must define the appropriate import conditions in the
extended attributes in Software Delivery Assembler. For more information, see the online documentation in
Software Delivery Assembler.
If the import conditions for the new SAP release or the prerequisite software component version were not yet
defined, you can provide your customers with them in an attribute change package (ACP). In this case, the
ACP contains the additional import condition for the new SAP release.

Caution
You cannot use this option for modifying add-ons.

Remember that you cannot delete your add-on during an SAP system upgrade. For more information, see
End of Maintenance [page 80].

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● If the add-on upgrade requires preparation or follow-up actions, and you want to make sure that the
associated information is read, you can set the attribute UPG_KEY_REQUEST in the extended attributes of
the package in Software Delivery Assembler. For more information about this, see the online documentation
in Software Delivery Assembler.

Updating Add-Ons in SAP System Upgrades

If your upgrade strategy involves updating the add-on during the SAP system upgrade, you can create an add-on
exchange package (AOX) from SAP NetWeaver 7.0.

To create these packages, proceed as follows:

1. Complete your development work in the development system of the new SAP release.
2. Import the new development work into the consolidation system or final assembly system.
3. Create the delivery using the AAK tools (see Creating a Delivery [page 57] ).
Note the following points here:
1. In Software Delivery Composer, use the delivery type Installation/Upgrade to create a delivery request of
the type Exchange Component Piece .
The exchange component piece list contains the full add-on. When the exchange component piece list is
created, the associated component piece list is flagged automatically for the same add-on release and
included. Select the component piece lists of all add-on releases supported as upgrade source releases.
2. Register the exchange component piece list in Software Delivery Assembler. If you choose Delivery
Request Register (by SDA Locally) in Software Delivery Composer, Software Delivery Assembler
displays the corresponding tab page automatically:
○ From SAP NetWeaver 7.0: Tab page AOX:
Creates an add-on exchange package
○ Up to and including SAP Web AS 6.40: Tab page AOU:
Creates an add-on upgrade package
This action sets the extended attribute CREATE_FULLTASK to the value T automatically. This
ensures that the AOU is accepted as an upgrade package during the SAP system upgrade.
Note the following points when defining the import conditions in Software Delivery Assembler:
○ When you define the import conditions, specify the release and support package levels of the software
components in the target release in enough detail. For example, you can specify as prerequisites the
software components referenced by your add-on using a particular support package level or using other
add-ons that reference your add-on.
○ In the source release, enter the add-on release of your add-on as a prerequisite and in this way specify the
add-on source release for the upgrade. You cannot, however, specify your own support packages or CRTs
as a prerequisite for your own add-on source release.
If your add-on also supports further add-on source releases, you can add these by choosing Alternative
Import Conditions.

Caution
You cannot use the import conditions to force the installation of a new add-on during an SAP system
upgrade.

4. Perform the upgrade to the new release in the test system where you installed your add-on source release.

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Up to the phase UPLOAD_REQUEST in the program PREPARE, place the EPS file of the new add-on exchange
package/add-on upgrade package in the transport directory EPS/in. The EPS file is the file with the
ending .pat.

Note
If you previously package the delivery package in an SAR archive [page 130] and place this archive in the
directory /usr/sap/trans, the EPS file is placed in the directory EPS/in automatically when the SAR
archive is unpacked. For information about packing and unpacking archives, see CD for Add-On Deliveries
[page 130].

During the upgrade, your add-on has the status UNDECIDED in the PREPARE phase IS_SELECT. Select your
add-on and confirm it by choosing OK. Then choose the option Upgrade with SAINT Package for your add-on.
The Add-On Exchange Package/Add-On Upgrade Package is included in the upgrade in the correct place.
If the SAP upgrade tool does not detect your add-on, this could be because the EPS file is not in the transport
directory EPS/in or because the import conditions for the add-on package are not met.
5. After the SAP system upgrade, verify that your add-on can run on the higher release.
6. Maker the add-on exchange package/add-on upgrade package available to your customers and describe the
procedure in the PREPARE phases UPLOAD_REQUEST and IS_SELECT (see also: Providing a Delivery [page
68]).
Your customers can now use the add-on exchange package/add-on upgrade package to perform an SAP
upgrade to the new release. The add-on is updated in the upgrade and can run on the new release.

Note
Your customers can access more information in the upgrade guide for the release in question, located in
SAP Service Marketplace under https://service.sap.com/instguides .

11.5 End of Maintenance

It is possible to develop add-ons that can also be uninstalled. Add-ons of this type can be removed from the
system after the maintenance phase has ended. Provide instructions about how to delete your add-on from the
system in your add-on delivery.

For more information, see Add-On Uninstallation [page 81].

Add-ons that cannot be uninstalled have the following consequences:

● You must verify that the add-on can work for each support package of the SAP release underlying the add-on.
● You must also provide a response to each SAP upgrade. Here, you can either update the add-on at the same
time as the upgrade or (in exceptional cases) preserve the add-on without modifying it. For more information,
see Add-On Behavior in SAP System Upgrades [page 78].

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12 Add-On Uninstallation

It is possible to remove installed add-ons from an SAP system completely with the SAP Add-On Installation Tool
(transaction code SAINT).

In order for add-ons to be uninstalled, on the one hand these must fulfill certain criteria and on the other hand they
must provide additional information in order to be able to be deleted successfully. The checklists in the following
sections contain information for the entire software lifecycle of the add-on, starting with the development phase.

If you are planning on creating an uninstallable add-on, use the checklists in order to understand what you need to
take into consideration before and during the creation of an uninstallable add-on.

Caution
After an add-on has been uninstalled, the system must have a consistent state. You must make sure that
uninstalling an add-on does not affect the functionality of other add-ons or software components.

Note
At this time it is only possible to uninstall small and simple add-ons. It is not possible to uninstall larger and
more complex software components correctly.

The following sections deal with the following questions:

● Can my add-on be uninstalled?


● How can I uninstall an add-on?
● How can I make sure that the add-on is uninstalled without any technical errors?
● What happens with the custom settings after the uninstallation?
● What must I take into consideration in the system landscape?

The following SAP Notes are relevant for creating uninstallable add-ons:

Table 15:
SAP Note Content

33040 Options in Exchange Upgrade with Add-On

70228 Add-Ons: Prerequisites and Upgrade Planning

1883223 Note on General Add-On Uninstallations

For more information about the technical steps involved in uninstallations, see the SAP Add-On Installation Tool
documentation under http://help.sap.com/spmanager SAP Add-On Installation Tool General Description of
the Uninstallation Process .

The sections Phases in the Uninstallation Process and Checks in the Uninstallation Process provide you with tips
on how to detect any problems when uninstalling an add-on.

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12.1 Checklist: Development Aspects

You must consider the following aspects before and during the development phase of an uninstallable add-on:

Table 16:
Activity Procedure

Check its relevance to the architecture You must check the relevance of the add-on in the application
architecture. Provide answers to the following questions
about the relationship between the add-on and the architec­
ture:

● Is the add-on integrated into the software architecture?


● Does the architecture need to be modified when the add-
on is deleted?
● What effects to these modifications have on the system
landscape?
● Is the add-on a central component of the product archi­
tecture?

Modify table entries Sometimes tables that are not part of the add-on delivery
have to be modified before the add-on can be used. This be­
havior can be unpredictable, which means that these table en­
tries need to be deleted manually.

Delete activated services in the back-end system Any services created for the add-on (such as ICF (Internet
Connection Framework) services) have to be deleted.

Integration into the system landscape This can involve components such as SAP NetWeaver Gate­
way or SAP PI services.

Undo the implementation ● Check your installation and implementation guides and
use installation or configuration automation programs to
identify what has been modified or added in the system.
● This must include both automated and manual activities.
The customer must undo these activities manually.

Implement and activate enhancement spots ● Does the add-on contain enhancement spots for end
users?
● Are any enhancement spots planned?

Define namespace conventions Get an overview of which objects and names are used that
were created by the add-on.

Check objects created by the add-on To identify add-on-specific customizing settings, you must
follow naming conventions in the development phase.

Identify generated objects in connected systems Verify whether there are any generated objects that might no
longer exist if the add-on is uninstalled.

Check data in tables outside of the add-on If you need to modify the add-on, check whether it uses any
tables that are part of another add-on.

Check reimports of the deleted add-on Check what happens if a customer installs a deleted add-on
again.

Remove customizing settings Any data inserted in tables manually must be removed before
the add-on is deleted.

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Activity Procedure

Consider uninstallations before dynamic programming The more complicated your style of programming is, the more
difficult it is to delete the add-on. This means it is important
that development teams use a simple programming style
from the start if they want their add-ons to be uninstallable.

Test whether the deletion was successful. You must know what to test to verify that the add-on was de­
leted successfully.

12.2 Checklist: Landscape Aspects

You must consider the following system landscape aspects when creating an uninstallable add-on:

Table 17:
Activity Procedure

Prepare the add-on uninstallation The add-on deletion action must be the same as the add-on
installation action. For example, product managers must de­
cide whether the add-on is deletable and developers must
make this possible.

Reduce customer activities Ensure that the add-on can be deleted with the least amount
of work possible for the customer. This saves time and costs.

Consider reinstallations of the add-on You must know what happens when customers delete an add-
on and then want to install it again.

Access archived data ● Check whether any data archives exist.


● Check how data archives can be accessed after the add-
on is uninstalled.

Note
If this is not possible, the add-on cannot be deleted.

Make a decision about backup data ● Decide what you want to happen with backed up data.
● Decide what you want to happen with add-on data in
backups after the add-on is deleted.

Modify the guides to handle the add-on Check whether any guides (or other documentation not part
of the system documentation) is affected by the uninstalla­
tion. This could include any other documents provided to the
customer.

Define a maintenance strategy ● If the add-on does continue to exist, you must update this
information and test whether it can still be deleted.
● If the add-on no longer exists, give your customers
enough time to react.

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12.3 Checklist: System Aspects

Before uninstalling the add-on you must consider the following aspects with regard to other components in the
system where the add-on is installed and other systems that the system is connected to:

Table 18:
Activity Procedure

Adjust Business Configuration in Other Software Components It is possible that the configuration in other software compo­
nents (add-ons) activates the add-on (for example, if a proc­
ess consists of multiple functions that are in different add-
ons). The configuration must be completely adjusted.

Plan Background Processes No background processes must be running during the dele­
tion. The functions of the add-on must no longer be used
productively. All running jobs must be completed before the
add-on can be deleted.

● All background processes that affect the add-on must


be completed before the add-on can be deleted.
● Scheduled background processes must be unsched­
uled.
● Background jobs must be deleted.

Messages Between Add-on and Other Systems ● Messages that are in the queue and waiting for confir­
mation must be removed. The add-on sends messages
to other processes that are possibly waiting for confir­
mation. If the add-on is deleted then these messages
also need to be removed.
● Messages that were sent to the add-on are in the queue.
If the add-on is deleted, then there must be a decision
made about these messages and they must be located.

Check Cancellation of Workflow All workflow activities must be canceled from the business
side. This means that you must check if workflow processes
are still open before the deletion. Workflows that are in proc­
ess must either be cancelled or executed.

Note
Once the add-on is deleted then you can no longer com­
plete the workflows.

Check Configuration for Reuse Options A system-wide configuration is necessary to be able to reac­
tivate add-ons. Examples for this are RFC connections or
communication users.

Note
An add-on can only be deleted when it is no longer in use.

Check Dependencies Between Other Systems and the Add-On Ensure that customer enhancements do not build on a de­
leted add-on. The add-on must use standard interfaces so
that you can control what is affected by the deletion.

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Activity Procedure

Adjust Central Monitoring If the add-on is connected to the central monitoring by pro­
viding data for this? If yes, then this must be set accordingly.

Manage SAP Solution Manager ● Inform the system administrator of SAP Solution Man­
ager about the scheduled add-on uninstallation.
● Adjust the landscape database.

12.4 Checklist: Test Aspects

You must take the following aspects into consideration with regard to tests on an uninstallable add-on:

Table 19:
Activity Procedure

Validate the uninstallation process Ensure that the process of the add-on uninstallation is the op­
posite of the process of the add-on. For example, product
management must confirm the decision that the add-on is to
be deleted and development must check that the work to be
executed and the deletion function correctly.

Test whether the deletion was successful. Ensure that you know what you need to test in order to deter­
mine if the add-on deletion was successful.

Check the new installation of the deleted add-on Check what happens if a customer wants to install the de­
leted add-on again.

Document the full add-on uninstallation process Document all steps that you executed during the deletion in
an add-on uninstallation guide.

12.5 Checking Add-Ons for Uninstallability

Before you uninstall an add-on, you must make sure that the add-on can actually be deleted without errors. How
you check this is described below. The add-on is considered to be uninstallable if it has passed the following check
steps.

Procedure

1. If the add-on that you want to delete needs to be made uninstallable post delivery, you generate an attribute
change package (ACP).

For the system to recognize the add-on as uninstallable, the attributes DEINSTALL_ALLOWED and, if required,
DEINSTALL_PLUGIN must be set for the installation package. If you want to make an add-on uninstallable
post delivery, a corresponding delivery for attributes for the software component (an ACP) must be created. If

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an ACP already exists, a new version must be created containing the named attributes. If the add-on that you
want to delete was marked as uninstallable when it was created, the attributes are already set for the
installation package, and you do not need to create an ACP.

For more information about post-delivering attributes, see the section Errors in the Delivery [page 59].
2. Set up a test system.

To test the uninstallation, use a suitable test system. If necessary, set up a new system for this purpose.
3. Create a test plan.

The test plan should make sure that functions used in the environment of the add-on continue to run without
errors after the add-on has been uninstalled, and that no functions have been removed that are still required
(for example, by dynamic calls).
4. Import the current SPAM/SAINT update into your test system.

Download the most recent SPAM/SAINT version from SAP Support Portal at https://support.sap.com/swdc
and install this version using Support Package Manager (transaction SPAM).

For more information about Support Package Manager, see http://help.sap.com/spmanager.


5. Install the add-on software component that you want to delete in your test system along with any other
associated packages, for example, support packages.

If the add-on that you want to delete was marked as uninstallable post delivery and an ACP was created,
import the ACP as well. Generate realistic application data so that runtime data can be taken into
consideration as well in the uninstallation.
6. Start a test run for the uninstallation.
a. Use transaction SAINT to call the SAP Add-On Installation Tool.
b. Make sure that the add-on that you want to delete is listed on the Uninstallable Components tab.

Note
If you can't see the Uninstallable Components tab, or the component you want to delete is not in the
list, either the ACP is missing or the uninstallation attributes have not been set for your component. In
this case, first generate an ACP.

c. Under Extras Settings , select the scenario Test on the Import Queue tab and confirm your entry.
d. Mark the add-on that you want to uninstall and start the uninstallation process.

Since this process is running in a test scenario, all the checks are done, but the add-on is not actually
uninstalled.

If errors occur in the COLLECT_OBJLIST phase, please contact SAP Support for component BC-CTS-
AAK. Let us know in your message which object is affected.

If an add-on cannot be uninstalled because other add-ons depend on it, uninstallation is only possible if
the dependent add-ons are uninstalled as well. These add-ons may need to be made uninstallable first.
Then perform the uninstallation test for the add-on and its dependent add-ons. As of SPAM/SAINT
version 59 it is possible to uninstall several add-ons at the same time.

If there are no errors in the test run, you can move on to the next step.
7. Uninstall the add-on in the test system.
a. Use transaction SAINT to call the SAP Add-On Installation Tool.

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b. Under Extras Settings , select the scenario Standard on the Import Queue tab and confirm your
entry.
c. Mark the software component that you want to uninstall on the Uninstallable Components tab and start
the uninstallation.
d. To complete the uninstallation, confirm the queue.

If there are no errors, you have successfully deleted the software component from the test system. It is no
longer listed as an installed component.
8. Go through the Test Plan [page 86] that you created to check your system after uninstallation.
○ No Errors in Test Run
If no errors occur during the test run, the add-on is currently uninstallable.

Recommendation
The check result is a snapshot, which you do not want to be endangered by subsequent deliveries (for
example, support packages). To be on the safe side, you should always perform an object list check for
uninstallation for any subsequent deliveries. We also recommend repeating the check described here,
because it cannot be guaranteed that the add-on is permanently uninstallable.

Inform your customers about the uninstallability of the add-on. If the add-on has already been delivered,
provide the ACP to your customer as well.

Note
The above process only covers the technical deletion. Any preparatory steps (for example, data
backup), descriptions of dependencies, or resolutions of uses must be described in the documentation
for your add-on. If an ACP is required, this should also be mentioned in the documentation.

○ Errors in Test Run


If errors occur during the test run that cannot be resolved or ignored, the add-on is not uninstallable. In
this case, the attributes DEINSTALL_ALLOWED and DEINSTALL_PLUGIN must be deleted for the
installation of the software component. If an ACP existed before the test, this must be changed
accordingly and delivered again.

12.6 Attributes for Uninstallations

The extended attributes DEINSTALL_ALLOWED andDEINSTALL_PLUGIN in Software Delivery Assembler are


relevant for uninstallations.

● DEINSTALL_ALLOWED
The attribute DEINSTALL_ALLOWED specifies whether the add-on can be deleted. If this attribute is set, the
add-on is flagged as uninstallable. This attribute can be set only for deliveries of add-ons for the package
types AOI, AOU, and AOX or post-deliveries using package type ACP. The attribute has the number of an SAP
Note containing general information about the uninstallation. Since you cannot create your own SAP Notes,
the system uses the default 1883223 when Add-On Assembly Kit is used.
● DEINSTALL_PLUGIN
You can specify the name of an interface class in the attribute DEINSTALL_PLUGIN that supports the
uninstallation process using add-on-specific functions.

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For more information, see Plug-In Interface for Add-Ons [page 88].

For examples of how to set attributes, see Examples: Attributes for Add-On Uninstallations [page 128].

12.7 Plug-In Interface for Add-Ons

In some cases, add-ons create dynamic objects of their own. To delete these during the uninstallation, the add-on
must inform the uninstallation framework about such objects. It can also happen that an add-on can only be
uninstalled under certain conditions which have to be checked by the add-on itself.

An add-on can support its uninstallation using its own methods. You can define a check with which you can check
if an add-on can be deleted before the deletion.

In addition to this, the add-on can provide a list of objects that were created dynamically and which need to be
deleted.

The add-on can define a class that is called during the deletion process. The name of this class is provided in add-
on attribute DEINSTALL_PLUGIN. The value of this attribute is the name of the implementing plug-in class. If this
attribute is set, the uninstallation checks if the class exists. If it does not exist, the add-on uninstallation is
cancelled with a corresponding message. If the class exists, the plug-in is instantiated with the static method
GET_REFERENCE.

Note
If no class is called during the uninstallation, you must not set the DEINSTALL_PLUGIN attribute.

If the instantiation was successful, the system checks if the interface methods exist and calls them if they do. (At
least instance method GET_REFERENCE must exist for the plug-in class.) This takes place in the following phases
in the SAP Add-On installation tool:

● CHECK_SWCV: This phase checks if the add-on can be deleted. It calls method CHECK_PRECONDITIONS in the
plug-in interface. If the method interface returns EV_CHECK_RESULT = space, the deletion is deleted.
It must also display the corresponding error messages using ET_MESSAGES.
● COLLECT_OBJLIST: This phase collects all objects that have to be deleted by calling method
GET_CREATED_OBJECTS and puts all objects in to the deletion task.

Methods of Add-On Plug-In Class

In order for the implementation to work, the interface must have the following properties:

● Static method GET_REFERENCE (mandatory)


If possible, this method instantiates the plug-in interface and returns an instance of the plug-in class. The
import parameters can be used to select the correct plug-in instance. These can also be forwarded to the

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plug-in instance so that the information can be used in the plug-in methods. The interface has the following
properties:
○ Important parameter (mandatory):
○ IV_COMPONENT - TYPE DLVUNIT: Name of the add-on to be uninstalled
○ IV_RELEASE - TYPE SAPRELEASE: Release of the add-on to be uninstalled
○ Export parameter:
○ EO_PLUGIN - TYPE REF TO OBJECT: Plug-in instance
○ ET_MESSAGES - TYPE SPROT_U_TAB: Table with log entries (can be empty)
○ EV_RC - TYPE INT4: Was the method call successful?
Values for EV_RC:
○ EV_RC = 0: Method call was successful
○ 0 < EV_RC <= 4: Method call completed with warnings but the uninstallation can be continued
○ EV_RC > 4: Method call ended with errors, uninstallation procedure was completed
● Instance method CHECK_PRECONDITIONS (optional)
You can use this method to check if it is possible to uninstall the add-on. For example, if all prework was
completed or if a function was only used in a specific mode. The interface has the following properties:
○ Export parameter:
○ EV_CHECK_RESULT - TYPE FLAG: 'X' = uninstallation possible, ' ' = not possible
○ ET_MESSAGES - TYPE SPROT_U_TAB: Table with messages (can be empty)
○ EV_RC - TYPE INT4: Was the method call successful?
You find information about the values in the previous instance method.
● Instance method GET_CREATED_OBJECTS (optional)
This method can, if necessary, be used to collect objects and table keys and return them to the add-on
uninstallation framework. This makes sense for objects that cannot be found by the standard function for
object collection contained in the add-on uninstallation framework, for example, because they are created
while the add-on is used. The result is still checked in the following uninstallation phases. The interface has the
following properties:
○ Export parameter:
○ ET_E071 - TYPE TR OBJECTS: Table with transport objects to be deleted
○ ET_E071K - TYPE TR KEYS: Table with table keys (as required)
○ ET_MESSAGES - TYPE SPROT_U_TAB: Table with messages (can be empty)
○ EV_RC - TYPE INT4: Was the method call successful?
You find information about the values in the previous instance method.

Test the implementation of the interfaces. Development errors can cause add-ons to be incompletely uninstalled
and other unwanted side effects.

12.8 Handling Object Types

The following table contains a consolidated list of objects that can be deleted using SPAM/SAINT version 0058
(or higher).

During the add-on uninstallation it is only possible to delete complete objects (R3TR *). If the consolidated object
list of the deletion package contains subobjects (LIMU* objects) or language parts of objects (LANG * objects),

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these parts are replaced by their complete objects (for example, LIMU FUNC xyz is replaced by R3TR FUGR abc
and LANG DOMA xyz is replaced by R3TR DOMA xyz). The tests are executed for the complete objects.

Note
The description of the object types in the following table is only available in English.

Table 20: Deletable objects


Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
as of SPAM/
SAINT Ver­
sion

CORR MERG * Informational entry regarding his­ Retained 53


tory of object list

LIMU COMM * Object list delivered by add-on Retained 53

R3TR ACGR * Role with authorizations and menus Deleted 53

R3TR ACGT * Role - User assignment Retained 59

R3TR ACID * Checkpoint group Deleted 54

R3TR ACLA * Archiving class Deleted 57

R3TR AOBJ * Archiving object Deleted 57

R3TR AQBG * ABAP query: User group Deleted 57

R3TR AQQU * ABAP query: Query Deleted 57

R3TR AQQV * ABAP query: Query variant Deleted 57

R3TR AQSG * ABAP query: Functional area Deleted 57

R3TR ASFC * SAP AS: Field catalog Deleted 58

R3TR ASIS * SAP AS: Archiving Information Deleted 58


Structure

R3TR AUTH * Authorization Check Fields Deleted 54

R3TR AVAR * Activation Variants for Assertions Deleted 58


and Breakpoints

R3TR AVAS * Classification of development ob­ Deleted 53


jects

R3TR AVAS 00505695007C1E Classification Retained 55


D288E822748DD7
E895

R3TR AVAS 00505695007C1E Classification Retained 55


D288E822748DD7
E895

R3TR AXTA * Application Group Deleted 60

R3TR AXTB * Extensible business objects Deleted 60

R3TR AXTP * Extensible place Deleted 60

R3TR BMFR * Application Component Definition Deleted 54

PUBLIC SAP Add-On Assembly Kit


90 © 2016 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Add-On Uninstallation
Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
as of SPAM/
SAINT Ver­
sion

R3TR BOTY * Object Type for General Object Deleted 57


Number

R3TR BSVI * Status management: System sta­ Deleted 57


tus

R3TR BSVO * Status management: Object type Deleted 57

R3TR BSVS * Status management: Status profile Deleted 57

R3TR BSVV * Status management: Process Deleted 57

R3TR CDAT /IWBEP/ Mobile Gateway: Display Services Deleted 53


VC_MGW_SG and Models

R3TR CDAT APPL_LOG Definition of application specific Retained 53


logs

R3TR CDAT ARCHIVE Archiving object maintenance Deleted 57

R3TR CDAT BUPATBZ1AR BDT: Event Function Modules Deleted 58

R3TR CDAT COMV_PART­ Maintenance Cluster for Maintain­ Retained 58


NER_PDP ing Partner Procedures

R3TR CDAT COMV_TEXT_CUS Customizing Text Processing Retained 60


T

R3TR CDAT CRMVC_GIL_APP­ View Cluster for Maintaining Basic Deleted 60


DEF Settings for Generic IL

R3TR CDAT CRMVC_GIL_SO_D Maint.View Cluster for Defining Deleted 60


EF Simple Objects in Generic IL

R3TR CDAT CRMV_PROC­ Maintenance of CRM transaction Retained 58


ESS_MA types and dependent tables

R3TR CDAT CUSTA2EVNT System/User status events Deleted 57

R3TR CDAT FILENAME Logical file name maintenance Deleted 55

R3TR CDAT LRM_CUST_BS IRM: Tables for the Business Suite Deleted 58

R3TR CDAT LRM_CUST_DEV IRM Customizing (Developer View) Deleted 58

R3TR CDAT MB_DELIV Create delivery in Inventory Man­ Retained 57


agement

R3TR CDAT SWECDCLUST Cluster for Maintaining Event Li­ Retained 57


nakge with Change Documents

R3TR CDAT SWFVCT Visualization of Tasks and Objects Retained 60

R3TR CDAT T599C HR Report Categories Deleted 59

R3TR CDAT T778A Evaluation paths Deleted 57

R3TR CDAT T778T Info Types Deleted 60

R3TR CDAT T778V Links Deleted 57

R3TR CDAT T77AP Aspects Deleted 57

SAP Add-On Assembly Kit PUBLIC


Add-On Uninstallation © 2016 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 91
Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
as of SPAM/
SAINT Ver­
sion

R3TR CDAT T77FRAMEWORK Hierarchy Framework Deleted 57

R3TR CDAT T77OBJMAN Object Manager Retained 57

R3TR CDAT VC_FPB_PER­ Personalization: Maintenance of Hi­ Deleted 57


SAPPL erarchy

R3TR CDAT VC_PERSMAIN Personalization: Maintenance of Di­ Deleted 60


alogs

R3TR CDAT VC_T5961 Areas Retained 60

R3TR CDAT VC_TBANK_CD_D Change Document Tool: Settings Deleted 58


V by the Application Developer

R3TR CDAT VC_TBANK_PP_A Settings for Parallel Processing Deleted 53


PPL Framework

R3TR CDAT VED_TMSG2 Process codes, inbound Deleted 60

R3TR CDAT VERSION_K CO Versions (Controlling Area Ini­ Retained 59


tial Screen)

R3TR CDAT V_CLCNVIM­ PCL: Maintenance of CNVMBTIMG Deleted 60


GANDSTATE and related state entries

R3TR CDAT V_CLCNVMBTPRO MBT PCL Maintenance of Process Deleted 60


CTY Type

R3TR CDAT V_CNVCLMBTACT MBT PCL Activity Maintenance Deleted 60


cluster

R3TR CDDH * Development Classes for Table En­ Deleted 58


tries: Granularity

R3TR CHDO * Change Document Object Deleted 55

R3TR CINS * Correction instruction downloaded Retained 53


as part of SAP Note (not part of de­
liveries)

R3TR CLAS * ABAP Objects Class Deleted 53

R3TR CLAS CL_DMC_TYPE_IN Specific DMIS-related ABAP Ob­ Retained 57


FORMATION_LIST jects Class

R3TR CUS0 * Customizing IMG Activity Deleted 53

R3TR CUS1 * Customizing Transactions Deleted 53

R3TR CUS2 * Customizing Attributes Deleted 53

R3TR DEVC * Package (formerly known as Devel­ Deleted 53


opment Class)

R3TR DEVC S_DMCM Package Retained 55

R3TR DEVC S_DMCR Package Retained 55

R3TR DIAL * Dialog Module Deleted 60

PUBLIC SAP Add-On Assembly Kit


92 © 2016 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Add-On Uninstallation
Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
as of SPAM/
SAINT Ver­
sion

R3TR DOCT * General Text Deleted 53

R3TR DOCV * Documentation (Independent) Deleted 53

R3TR DOMA * Domain Deleted 53

R3TR DSAD * DataSource Application Compo­ Deleted 57


nent (Delivered Version)

R3TR DSYS * Chapter of a Book Structure Deleted 53

R3TR DTEL * Data Element Deleted 53

R3TR ECAT * eCATT Test Script Deleted 53

R3TR ECSD * eCATT System Data Container Deleted 53

R3TR ECTC * eCATT Test Configuration Deleted 53

R3TR ECTD * eCATT Test Data Container Deleted 53

R3TR ENHC * Composite Enhancement Imple­ Deleted 55


mentation

R3TR ENHO * Enhancement Implementation Deleted 53

R3TR ENHS * Enhancement Spot Deleted 53

R3TR ENQU * Lock Object Deleted 53

R3TR ENSC * Composite Enhancement Spot Deleted 53

R3TR FORM * SAPscript Form Deleted 58

R3TR FUGR * Function Group Deleted 53

R3TR HLPF * Link DS/screen field Deleted 55

R3TR HRNR * Organizational Management and Deleted 57


Workflow: Prefix Numbers

R3TR HRSF * HRSFI: Field Set for Data Import Deleted 60

R3TR IAML * Language-Dependent IAC Binary Deleted 60


Data

R3TR IAMU * Language-Independent IAC Binary Deleted 60


Data

R3TR IARP * Parameters of IAC Language Re­ Deleted 60


source

R3TR IASP * Parameters of an IAC service Deleted 60

R3TR IATL * Language-Dependent IAC Tem­ Deleted 60


plates

R3TR IATU * Language-Independent IAC Tem­ Deleted 60


plates

R3TR IDOC * Basic type Deleted 59

R3TR INTF * Interface (ABAP Objects) Deleted 53

SAP Add-On Assembly Kit PUBLIC


Add-On Uninstallation © 2016 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 93
Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
as of SPAM/
SAINT Ver­
sion

R3TR IWMO * SAP Gateway Business Suite Ena­ Deleted 53


blement - Model

R3TR IWOM * SAP Gateway: Model Metadata Deleted 57

R3TR IWPR * SAP Gateway BSE - Service Builder Deleted 53


Project

R3TR IWSG * SAP Gateway: Service Groups Met­ Deleted 57


adata

R3TR IWSV * SAP Gateway Business Suite Ena­ Deleted 53


blement - Service

R3TR LODC * HRDSYS: Logical information ob­ Deleted 60


ject client-dep. table C

R3TR LODC B2A__AUTO­ HRDSYS: Logical information ob­ Retained 60


BAAAAAAAAAAAA ject client-dep. table C
AAA05_0VVV

R3TR LODE * HRDSYS: Logical information ob­ Deleted 57


ject client-dep. table E

R3TR LPDS * Launchpad Short Texts Deleted 54

R3TR LRCC * LRepository cross-client content Deleted 60

R3TR LRCD * LRepository client-dependent con­ Deleted 60


tent

R3TR MCID * Matchcode ID Deleted 58

R3TR MCOB * Matchcode Object Deleted 58

R3TR MSAG * Message Class Deleted 53

R3TR NOTE * SAP Note downloaded to the sys­ Retained 53


tem (not part of deliveries)

R3TR NROB * Number Range Objects Deleted 55

R3TR NSPC * Namespace in R/3 Repository Deleted 53

R3TR NWSE * Extractor Object Deleted 58

R3TR OSOD * DataSource (Delivered Version) Deleted 57

R3TR PARA * SPA/GPA Parameters Deleted 55

R3TR PDAC * Standard Rule Deleted 58

R3TR PDTG * Task Group Deleted 57

R3TR PDTS * Standard Task Deleted 57

R3TR PDWS * Workflow Templates Deleted 57

R3TR PERS * Personalization Object Deleted 57

R3TR PINF * Package Interface Deleted 53

PUBLIC SAP Add-On Assembly Kit


94 © 2016 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Add-On Uninstallation
Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
as of SPAM/
SAINT Ver­
sion

R3TR PROG * Program Deleted 53

R3TR PROG DMC_UMS­ Program Retained 55


CHLUESSELUNG

R3TR PROG DMC_UNIVERSAL­ Program Retained 55


STARTREPORT

R3TR SAMC * ABAP Messaging Channels Deleted 58

R3TR SAMT * Message Types for ABAP Messag­ Deleted 58


ing Channels

R3TR SAPC * Object type for APC Deleted 58

R3TR SBXL * Logical information object for BDS: Deleted 53


AEW ABAP tools

R3TR SBXP * Physical information object for BDS Deleted 53

R3TR SBYL * Logical information object for BDS Deleted 53

R3TR SBYP * Logical information object for BDS Deleted 53

R3TR SCAT * Test case Deleted 53

R3TR SCP1 * BC Set or Customizing Profile Deleted 53

R3TR SCVI * Screen variants Deleted 53

R3TR SFB1 * Business function set Deleted 55

R3TR SFB2 * Business Function Deleted 55

R3TR SFBF * Business Function + Assignment Deleted 55

R3TR SFBS * Business Function Set + Assign­ Deleted 55


ment

R3TR SFPF * Form Object: Form Deleted 53

R3TR SFPI * Form Object: Interface Deleted 53

R3TR SFRN * Logical object - information object: Deleted 53


Release note

R3TR SFSW * Switch + Assignment of Objects to Deleted 55


the Switch

R3TR SHI3 * General structure storage: Defini­ Deleted 53


tion of a structure

R3TR SHI5 * Gen. hierarchy storage extension Deleted 53


name

R3TR SHI6 * Gen. structure repos.: Extension Deleted 53


ID / structure assignment

R3TR SHI7 * General hierarchy store node attrib­ Deleted 55


ute

SAP Add-On Assembly Kit PUBLIC


Add-On Uninstallation © 2016 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 95
Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
as of SPAM/
SAINT Ver­
sion

R3TR SHI8 * SFW Switch Assignment in Hierar­ Deleted 58


chy Tool

R3TR SHI9 * Gen. Structure Repository: En­ Deleted 57


hancement ID Sequence

R3TR SHLP * Search Help Deleted 53

R3TR SHMA * Shared Objects: Defined Area At­ Deleted 53


tributes

R3TR SICF * ICF Service Deleted 53

R3TR SIM1 * IMG attributes Deleted 55

R3TR SIMH * IMG Structure Repository: Nodes Deleted 60

R3TR SIRS * Customizing for Content Reposito­ Deleted 57


ries

R3TR SMIM * Info Object from the MIME Reposi­ Deleted 53


tory

R3TR SOBJ * Business object types Deleted 55

R3TR SOTR * All Concepts (OTR) of a Package - Deleted 53


Short Texts

R3TR SOTS * All Concepts (OTR) of a Package - Deleted 55


Long Texts

R3TR SPRX * Proxy Object Deleted 54

R3TR SRFC * RFC service definition Deleted 55

R3TR SRTR * Report tree Deleted 58

R3TR SSFO * SAP Smart Form Deleted 53

R3TR SSST * SAP Smart Style Deleted 53

R3TR STVI * Transaction variants (cross-client) Deleted 57

R3TR STYL * SAPscript Style Deleted 60

R3TR SUSC * Authorization object class Deleted 54

R3TR SUSH * Assignment: Service --&gt; Authori­ Deleted 53


zation Objects

R3TR SUSO * Authorization object Deleted 54

R3TR SUSP * Templates for authorization profiles Deleted 55


(Profile Generator)

R3TR SXCI * Business Add-Ins - Implementa­ Deleted 53


tions

R3TR SXSD * Business Add-Ins - Definitions Deleted 53

R3TR TABL * Table Deleted 53

PUBLIC SAP Add-On Assembly Kit


96 © 2016 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Add-On Uninstallation
Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
as of SPAM/
SAINT Ver­
sion

R3TR TABU /BA1/F0_FIELDS Field of Analyzer(Char. and Key Fig. Deleted 57


Service not Known)

R3TR TABU /BA1/ Application Assignment: Derivation Deleted 57


P3_TA_APADS

R3TR TABU /BA1/ Define Fixed Fields for Application Deleted 57


P3_TA_APFF

R3TR TABU /BA1/P3_TA_APP Application Table for Costing Deleted 57

R3TR TABU /BA1/ Application Table for Costing, TEXT Deleted 57


P3_TA_APPT

R3TR TABU /BA1/ Catalog List (Costing) Deleted 57


P3_TA_CTGL

R3TR TABU /BA1/P3_TA_EC Environment Catalog (Costing) Deleted 57

R3TR TABU /BA1/ PA: Function Modules of Function Deleted 57


P3_TA_FFMS Catalog; with Namespace

R3TR TABU /BA1/ PA: Function Modules of Function Deleted 57


P3_TA_FFMST Catalog; with Namespace Text

R3TR TABU /BA1/ Processing Control for Application Deleted 57


P3_TA_SMSGC

R3TR TABU /BA1/P3_TA_STY Permitted Step Categories Deleted 57

R3TR TABU /BA1/ Text Table for Permitted Step Cate­ Deleted 57
P3_TA_STYT gories

R3TR TABU /BA1/ User of the Fair Value Server Deleted 57


R0_FVS_APP

R3TR TABU /BA1/ User of the Fair Value Server Deleted 57


R0_FVS_APPT

R3TR TABU /BA1/TF3_UOID_C Registration of Component-Specific Deleted 57


Connector Implementations

R3TR TABU /BA1/ Applications Registered in the Deleted 57


TR0_APPCTN FV/AC Server

R3TR TABU /BA1/XX_CMP Table of Components in the Bank Deleted 57


Analyzer

R3TR TABU /BA1/XX_CMPT Text Table of Components in the Deleted 57


Bank Analyzer

R3TR TABU /SAPPO/ SAP Business Processes Deleted 58


S_BPROC

R3TR TABU /SAPPO/ Text: SAP Business Processes Deleted 58


S_BPROC_T

R3TR TABU /UI2/SYSTEMA­ System alias for generation of FIORI Retained 60


LIAS catalogs based on back-end cata­
logs

SAP Add-On Assembly Kit PUBLIC


Add-On Uninstallation © 2016 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 97
Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
as of SPAM/
SAINT Ver­
sion

R3TR TABU /UI5/TREP_FILES UI5 mapping table for row files with Deleted 57
text entries

R3TR TABU /UI5/TREP_TEXT UI5 mapping table for texts from Deleted 57
row files

R3TR TABU /UI5/ UI5 table for translated texts from Deleted 57
TREP_TEXT_T row files

R3TR TABU AGR_TIMEB Time Stamp for Role (Profile Gener­ Retained 54
ation)

R3TR TABU ALTLDESCR Alert: Method Description - Lan­ Deleted 55


guage-Dependent

R3TR TABU ALTOOLCHEK Alert: Tools that have been checked Deleted 55
as usable

R3TR TABU ALTOOLEXEC Alert: Tool definition (executable, Deleted 55


dispatcher, and so on)

R3TR TABU APB_LAUNCH­ Descriptions for APB_LAUNCHPAD Deleted 54


PADT

R3TR TABU APB_LAUNCH­ Launchpad with versions Deleted 54


PAD_V

R3TR TABU APB_LPD_CON­ Launchpad: Role and Instance Deleted 54


TROL

R3TR TABU APB_LPD_OTR_KE OTR keys for Launchpad texts Deleted 54


YS

R3TR TABU APB_LPD_VER­ Launchpad: Role and Instance Deleted 54


SIONS

R3TR TABU ARBFND_I_APPMS Control tables of the Ariba integra­ Deleted 54


GT tion layer

R3TR TABU ARBFND_I_DCXM Control tables of the Ariba integra­ Deleted 54


L_D tion layer

R3TR TABU ARBFND_I_DCXM Control tables of the Ariba integra­ Deleted 54


L_H tion layer

R3TR TABU ARBFND_I_DCXM Control tables of the Ariba integra­ Deleted 55


L_V tion layer

R3TR TABU ARBFND_I_IFEH_A Control tables of the Ariba integra­ Deleted 55


P tion layer

R3TR TABU ARBFND_I_PROC Control tables of the Ariba integra­ Deleted 54


tion layer

R3TR TABU ARBFND_I_TRFM Control tables of the Ariba integra­ Deleted 54


tion layer

R3TR TABU BALOBJ Application log: Objects Retained 55

R3TR TABU BALOBJT Application Log: Object Texts Retained 55

PUBLIC SAP Add-On Assembly Kit


98 © 2016 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Add-On Uninstallation
Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
as of SPAM/
SAINT Ver­
sion

R3TR TABU BALSUB Application log: Subobjects Retained 55

R3TR TABU BALSUBT Application Log: Subobject Texts Retained 55

R3TR TABU BDS_LOCL BDS: Assignment of Application Deleted 55


Classes to KPro Doc. Classes

R3TR TABU CNVMBTACTIVITY Unique ID for all activities, informa­ Deleted 60


tion about execution

R3TR TABU CNVMBTACTPAR­ Parameters for Activities Deleted 60


AMS

R3TR TABU CNVMBTACTTS­ MBT PCL Reference between Activ­ Deleted 60


REF ity and TS process

R3TR TABU CNVMBTCOPYC Copy Control Data for TDMS & Deleted 60
CMIS packages

R3TR TABU CNVMBTIMG Process plan, order of activities to Deleted 60


be executed

R3TR TABU CNVMBTIMG­ IMG header table - contains IMG Deleted 60


HEAD change information

R3TR TABU CNVMBTPACK Package information/creator/crea­ Deleted 60


tion date/scenario

R3TR TABU CNVMBTPACKDP Info about dependent packages and Deleted 60


versions

R3TR TABU CNVMBTPROC­ Master data for MBT/PCL proce­ Deleted 60


TYPE dure types

R3TR TABU CNVMBTRESE­ Reset activities with reference var­ Deleted 60


TACT iant

R3TR TABU CNVMBTRESET­ Variants for the reset activities Deleted 60


VAR

R3TR TABU CNVMBTRESET­ Master table for creation of activity Deleted 60


VAR_M status reset variant

R3TR TABU CNVMBTSPEZTAB Specific rules for copy/load sce­ Deleted 60


nario

R3TR TABU CNVMBTSTATE Status table for execution of all ac­ Deleted 60
tivities and history

R3TR TABU CNVMBTTSDEF MBT PCL Troubleshooting process Deleted 60


definition

R3TR TABU CNVMBTTSH MBT PCL Troubleshooting proc­ Deleted 60


esses header

R3TR TABU CRMC_Q1O_FIELD Field names for One Order Search Deleted 58
S

SAP Add-On Assembly Kit PUBLIC


Add-On Uninstallation © 2016 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 99
Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
as of SPAM/
SAINT Ver­
sion

R3TR TABU CRMC_REPDY Control Table for Dyn. Access Deleted 58


(CL_CRM_REPORT_ACC_DY­
NAMIC)

R3TR TABU CSL_EOME CSL: Mapping ELement EDTY&lt;- Deleted 58


&gt; EODD

R3TR TABU CSL_EOMP CSL: Mapping Ddic Block Object Deleted 58


&lt;-&gt; Block Object Type

R3TR TABU CSL_EOTY CSL: Cross-Component and Cross- Deleted 58


Release Object Type

R3TR TABU CUSAH IMG attribute table: SAP data Deleted 55

R3TR TABU CUS_ACTEXT Customizing Activity - Assigned En­ Deleted 60


hancement Object

R3TR TABU CUS_ACTH Customizing Activity - Header Data Deleted 60

R3TR TABU CUS_ACTOBJ Customizing Activity - Object List Deleted 60

R3TR TABU CUS_ACTT Customizing Activity Text Table Deleted 60

R3TR TABU CUS_ATRH Customizing Attributes - Header Deleted 60


Data

R3TR TABU CUS_ATRT Text Table for Customizing Attrib­ Deleted 60


utes

R3TR TABU CUS_IMGACH IMG Activities Deleted 60

R3TR TABU CUS_IMGACT Text Table for IMG Activity Deleted 60

R3TR TABU CVERS_REF Reference Table for CVERS Entries Deleted 53

R3TR TABU DSYAD Structures: Display Structure With­ Deleted 55


out Text

R3TR TABU DSYAH Structures: Header Data Deleted 55

R3TR TABU DSYAI Structures: Structure Short Text Deleted 55

R3TR TABU DSYAS Structures: Maintenance Structure Deleted 55


Without Text

R3TR TABU DSYAT Structures: Texts for Maintenance Deleted 55


Structure

R3TR TABU DSYAV Structures: Directory of Views on Deleted 55


Books

R3TR TABU ECHS_DEFLTRE­ SAP Default Resolution Strategy Deleted 54


SOL

R3TR TABU ECHS_PP_PROC­ SAP Postprocessing (Bijection ECH Deleted 54


ESS &lt;-&gt; PPO)

R3TR TABU ECHS_PROC­ SAP Business Process and Assgmt Deleted 58


ESSES of Action Persistence Notif.

PUBLIC SAP Add-On Assembly Kit


100 © 2016 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Add-On Uninstallation
Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
as of SPAM/
SAINT Ver­
sion

R3TR TABU ECHS_PROC­ Text - SAP Business Process Deleted 58


ESSES_T

R3TR TABU EDBAS Basic types Deleted 60

R3TR TABU EDBAST Short Description of Basic Type Deleted 60

R3TR TABU EDIFCT IDoc: Assignment of FM to log. Deleted 59


message and IDoc type

R3TR TABU EDIMSG Output Types and Assignment to Deleted 59


IDoc Types

R3TR TABU EMCHECK COFI Check for Add-On Assembly Retained 60


Kit - Disabled one check

R3TR TABU EXCEPT2 Object-Specific BC Set Error Case Deleted 55


Exception Table

R3TR TABU EXCEPT2T Exception Justification Text Deleted 55

R3TR TABU FEHT_PROXY2CM Mapping from API and API Mehtod Deleted 58
PR to Business Process

R3TR TABU GEOCD2CLS Mapping Table: Geocoder ID for Retained 57


ABAP 00 Class

R3TR TABU GLOSSARY1 Table with Glossary Entries Deleted 58

R3TR TABU GLOSSARY2 Glossary Text Table Deleted 58

R3TR TABU GLOSSARY3 Glossary Table Deleted 58

R3TR TABU IDOCSYN Syntax Description for Basic Types Deleted 60

R3TR TABU IWREFERENC IWB: Info Object Where-Used Refer­ Deleted 55


ences

R3TR TABU NWS_EXT_PROJN Data Transport Management Tool Deleted 58


Projects

R3TR TABU NWS_EXT_PROJN Data Transport Management Tool Deleted 58


T Project Texts

R3TR TABU OBJSUB Subobjects Deleted 55

R3TR TABU OBJSUBT Object: Short Description of Subob­ Deleted 55


ject

R3TR TABU POWL_SELCRIT Cirteria Storage Deleted 57

R3TR TABU PPFTFLTVAL PPF: Value Table for Filter Value of Deleted 57
BADI EXEC_METHODCALL

R3TR TABU ROOSFIELD DataSource Fields Deleted 60

R3TR TABU ROOSOURCE Table Header for SAP BW OLTP Deleted 60


Sources (Relevant from 2.0)

R3TR TABU ROOSOURCET Texts for an OLTP Source Deleted 60

SAP Add-On Assembly Kit PUBLIC


Add-On Uninstallation © 2016 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 101
Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
as of SPAM/
SAINT Ver­
sion

R3TR TABU RSECACHK Table for Controlling ABAP Pro­ Deleted 54


grams

R3TR TABU SALRTCAT Alert Category: Definition Table Deleted 60

R3TR TABU SALRTCATC Alert Category: Classifications Deleted 60

R3TR TABU SALRTCATCT Alert Category: Classification Texts Deleted 60

R3TR TABU SALRTCATT Alert Category Text Table: Defini­ Deleted 60


tion Table

R3TR TABU SALRTCCNT Alerts: Container Table (Customiz­ Deleted 60


ing)

R3TR TABU SALRTCCNTT Alerts: Container Text Table Deleted 60

R3TR TABU SAPWLREORG SAP Workload: Reorganization con­ Deleted 55


trol

R3TR TABU SDOKLORTAB SDOK: Tables of Attributes of Rela­ Deleted 57


tionships for LOIOs

R3TR TABU SDOKLOTAB SDOK: Tables for logical informa­ Deleted 57


tion objects

R3TR TABU SDOKPHTAB SDOK: Tables for physical informa­ Deleted 57


tion objects

R3TR TABU SERPT Reporting: Texts for Tree Structure Deleted 58

R3TR TABU SPERS_OBJ Personalization object repository Deleted 53

R3TR TABU SPERS_REG Personalization registration table Deleted 57

R3TR TABU STERM_COMM Table with Comment Entries for Deleted 58


Terms

R3TR TABU STERM_COMP Additional Components for Term Deleted 58


Entry

R3TR TABU STERM_HEAD Header Table for STERM (SAP­ Deleted 58


term): Concept Attributes

R3TR TABU STERM_LINK Link Between Concept and Associ­ Deleted 58


ated Terms

R3TR TABU STERM_REF References to Term Entries Deleted 58

R3TR TABU STERM_TEXT Terminology Text Table Deleted 58

R3TR TABU STXBITMAPS SAPscript Graphics Management Deleted 57

R3TR TABU SWBRULECOM WF: Client-specific start conditions Deleted 57

R3TR TABU SWECDOBTYP Assignment change document/ Retained 57


workflow object types

R3TR TABU SWP_ADMIN Customizing Workflow Runtime Deleted 60


System

PUBLIC SAP Add-On Assembly Kit


102 © 2016 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Add-On Uninstallation
Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
as of SPAM/
SAINT Ver­
sion

R3TR TABU SXPGCOTABE Definition of logical operating sys­ Deleted 55


tem commands(SAP table)

R3TR TABU T52B5 Assignment of Values to Objects Retained 60

R3TR TABU T599W HR Report Categories Deleted 59

R3TR TABU T777D Info Types - Dialog/Database As­ Deleted 60


signment

R3TR TABU T778U Subtypes Deleted 57

R3TR TABU T77ID Info Types: Enhancements to Deleted 60


T777D

R3TR TABU T77PRNL_XML_V Pension Return: XML Versions Retained 60

R3TR TABU T77S0 System Table Deleted 60

R3TR TABU TABDIRDEVC Assignment of Development Class Deleted 57


to Table Entries

R3TR TABU TACT Activities that can be protected Retained 57

R3TR TABU TACTT Activities that can be protected Retained 58

R3TR TABU TAX_APPLI Applications for Tax Services Deleted 59

R3TR TABU TBANK_PP_APPM Methods Implemented by Applica­ Deleted 53


tion for Parallel Processing Frame­
work

R3TR TABU TBANK_PP_PPAP Application Types in Parallel Proc­ Deleted 53


PL essing Framework

R3TR TABU TBANK_PP_PPAP Texts on Application Types in Paral­ Deleted 57


PLT lel Processing

R3TR TABU TBD51 Attributes of IDoc inbound function Deleted 59


modules

R3TR TABU TBD52 Function modules for inbound ALE- Deleted 60


EDI

R3TR TABU TBD62 Assignment of change document Deleted 59


field to message type

R3TR TABU TBDA2 ALE message active Retained 59

R3TR TABU TBDME ALE supplement data for EDI mes­ Deleted 59
sage type

R3TR TABU TBE11 BTE Application Indicator Retained 54

R3TR TABU TBE12 Complementary Software Partner Retained 58

R3TR TABU TBE22 Complementary Software Partner Retained 58


Product

R3TR TABU TBE22T Complementary Software Partner Retained 58


Product Description

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Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
as of SPAM/
SAINT Ver­
sion

R3TR TABU TBE23 Business Framework: Partner's Ac­ Retained 58


tive Products

R3TR TABU TBE31 Publish&Subscribe BTE: SAP En­ Retained 59


hancement

R3TR TABU TBE32 Publish&Subscribe BTE: Customer Retained 58


Enhancements

R3TR TABU TBRG Authorization groups Retained 55

R3TR TABU TBRGT Authorization Group Names Retained 55

R3TR TABU TCMES Settings for External Scheduling of Retained 57


Order

R3TR TABU TCN41 Network Defaults Retained 57

R3TR TABU TDDAT Maintenance Areas for Tables Deleted 53

R3TR TABU TMENU01 Node Table for General Structure Deleted 55


Storage

R3TR TABU TMENU01R General Structure Storage Referen­ Deleted 55


ces

R3TR TABU TMENU01T General Structure Storage Node Deleted 55


Names

R3TR TABU TNODE01 Node Table for General Structure Deleted 54


Storage

R3TR TABU TNODE01R General Structure Storage Referen­ Deleted 54


ces

R3TR TABU TNODE01T General Structure Storage Node Deleted 54


Names

R3TR TABU TNODEIMG Node table for the new IMG Deleted 53

R3TR TABU TNODEIMGR References for the new IMG Deleted 53

R3TR TABU TNODEIMGT General Structure Storage Node Deleted 53


Names

R3TR TABU TPGP ABAP/4 Authorization Groups Deleted 57

R3TR TABU TPS31 Process BTE: Alternative Function Deleted 54


Modules from SAP

R3TR TABU TRESC Reserved Names for Customizing Deleted 55


Tables/Objects

R3TR TABU TTDTG SAPscript: Standard Symbols for Deleted 54


Word Processing

R3TR TABU TTREE Definition table for structures Deleted 60

R3TR TABU TTREET Name of a structure Deleted 60

R3TR TABU TTREE_EXT Structure enhancement ID Deleted 60

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Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
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sion

R3TR TABU TTREE_EXTT Table TTREE_EXT text table Deleted 60

R3TR TABU TTXID Valid Text IDs Deleted 57

R3TR TABU TTXIT Texts for Text IDs Deleted 58

R3TR TABU TTXOB Valid text objects Deleted 57

R3TR TABU TTXOT Short Texts for Text Objects Deleted 58

R3TR TABU TTYP Object Types for Accounting Retained 57

R3TR TABU TVDIR View Directory Deleted 53

R3TR TABU TVIMF User routines called from view Deleted 54


maintenance

R3TR TABU UCUW001 Personalization Workbench set­ Deleted 53


tings

R3TR TABU UCUW011 Personalization Workbench set­ Deleted 53


tings

R3TR TABU UJ0_FACTORY BPC: System table for BPC Facto­ Deleted 58
ries

R3TR TABU UJ0_PARAM_CHE BPC: Check IMG parameters Deleted 58


CK

R3TR TABU UJA_APPL_COMP Observer list for application compo­ Deleted 58


nents

R3TR TABU UJA_DIM_OB­ BPC: Dimension observer Deleted 58


SERVER

R3TR TABU UJA_HIER_CLASS BPC: Hierarchy class Deleted 58

R3TR TABU UJO2_EN­ Registered Query Engines and their Deleted 58


GINE_LIST priorities

R3TR TABU UJT_TRANS_POS BPC: Post action after transport Deleted 58


T

R3TR TABU UJT_VAL_CONFIG BPC: Transport setting for configu­ Deleted 58


ration

R3TR TABU URL_EXITS Definition of workplace node types Deleted 55

R3TR TABU USR10 User master authorization profiles Deleted 55

R3TR TABU USR11 User Master Texts for Profiles Deleted 55


(USR10)

R3TR TABU USR12 User Master Authorization Values Deleted 54

R3TR TABU USR13 Short Texts for Authorizations Deleted 54

R3TR TABU UST10C User master: Composite profiles Deleted 55

R3TR TABU UST10S User master: Single profiles Deleted 55

R3TR TABU UST12 User master: Authorizations Deleted 54

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sion

R3TR TABU WWWDATA INDX-Like Table for Repository of Deleted 60


WWW Objects

R3TR TABU WWWPARAMS Parameter settings for Web Report­ Deleted 60


ing

R3TR TDAT /BA1/P3_EC Modular Costing Deleted 57

R3TR TDAT ADDRESS Customizing addresses Retained 57

R3TR TDAT ADDRESS_4.6 Customizing Addresses Release Retained 57


&gt; 4.5

R3TR TDAT BDFG Generate ALE Interfaces from Deleted 59


Function Module

R3TR TDAT EDISEGMENT EDI: Table entries for segm.man­ Deleted 59


agmt/modif.concept

R3TR TDAT LT_VARIANT ABAB/4 List viewer report display Deleted 55


variants

R3TR TDAT SUSPR Authorization profiles Deleted 54

R3TR TDAT WCF_GENIL_SAP Transport object for Genil - SAP Deleted 60


system

R3TR TDAT WDY_CONF_USER Configuration Data / Personaliza­ Deleted 54


tion Data with Description

R3TR TEXT * SAPscript Text Deleted 53

R3TR TOBJ * Definition of a Maintenance and Deleted 53


Transport Object

R3TR TRAN * Transaction Deleted 53

R3TR TTYP * Table Type Deleted 53

R3TR TYPE * Type Group Deleted 53

R3TR UDMO * Data Model Deleted 58

R3TR UENO * Entity Type Deleted 58

R3TR VCLS * View Cluster Deleted 53

R3TR VDAT /BA1/ View Maintenance for Strategies Deleted 57


P0_MV_STRAT

R3TR VDAT /BA1/P3_MV_EC Field Catalog for Calculation Tool Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT /BA1/ Maintenance View for Application Deleted 57


P4_MV_APPL Indicator

R3TR VDAT /BA1/P4_MV_SET Maintenance View for Derivation Deleted 57


Settings

R3TR VDAT /IWFND/ Assign SAP System Aliases to Retained 57


V_MGDEAM OData Service

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Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
as of SPAM/
SAINT Ver­
sion

R3TR VDAT /PRAPG/ Mapping of XML Tags to Indicators Retained 60


V_XML_IN

R3TR VDAT /PRAPG/ Pension Return XML Versions Retained 60


V_XML_VER Maint. View

R3TR VDAT /SAPPO/ Software Component of Postpro­ Deleted 54


SSAPCMPNT cessing Office

R3TR VDAT /SAPPO/ Activate Creation of Postprocess­ Deleted 58


VA_BPROC ing Orders

R3TR VDAT /SAPPO/ Tab Page Display in Object Area Deleted 58


VSSCRN_AS

R3TR VDAT /SAPPO/VSVALI­ Define Permitted Object Types Deleted 58


DOT

R3TR VDAT /SAPPO/ Business Processes (System) of Deleted 54


VS_BPROC Postprocessing Office

R3TR VDAT /SAPPO/ Software Components (System) of Deleted 55


VS_CMPNT Postprocessing Office

R3TR VDAT /SAPPO/ Methods for each Component of Deleted 54


VS_OBJBOR Postprocessing Office

R3TR VDAT /SAPPO/ Object Types of Postprocessing Of­ Deleted 54


VS_OBJECT fice

R3TR VDAT /UI2/V_SEMOBJ Semantic Objects - SAP Delivery Deleted 58

R3TR VDAT ARBFND_V_APPL Control tables of the Ariba integra­ Deleted 54


tion layer

R3TR VDAT ARBFND_V_OBJT Control tables of the Ariba integra­ Deleted 54


tion layer

R3TR VDAT COMV_PART­ Partner Functions Retained 58


NER_FCT

R3TR VDAT CRMV_ACT_CAT_ Assign Activity Categories to Trans­ Retained 58


ASS action Types

R3TR VDAT CRMV_EVC_ALL Maintenance of Callback Functions Deleted 58

R3TR VDAT CRMV_FUNC_AS­ Assignment: Event Handler Mod­ Deleted 58


SIGN ules for Object Function

R3TR VDAT CRMV_GIL_COMP Maintenance View for Table Deleted 60


CRMC_GIL_COMP

R3TR VDAT CRMV_OB­ Event Handler: Assignment Object - Deleted 58


JECT_FUNC Functions

R3TR VDAT CRMV_OBJ_FUNC Event Handler: Object Functions Deleted 58

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R3TR VDAT CTSRESNAME Checked with BC-CTS-ORG - Jens Deleted 61


Willibald - Partner request see Inci­
dent 0020079747 0000022572
2016

R3TR VDAT DCFLV_BO Decoupling: Business Object (En­ Deleted 59


tity)

R3TR VDAT DCFLV_BO_OP­ Decoupling: Business Object-Spe­ Deleted 59


ERAT cific Structures

R3TR VDAT DCFLV_BO_STEP Decoupling: Implementation of Deleted 59


Steps per Business Object

R3TR VDAT DCFLV_STEP Decoupling: Step Deleted 59

R3TR VDAT DCFLV_STEP_IF Decoupling: Interfaces for Steps Deleted 59

R3TR VDAT DCFLV_STEP_VAR Decoupling: Step variants with Deleted 59


steps

R3TR VDAT DCFLV_VARIANT Decoupling: Step Variants (Entity) Deleted 59

R3TR VDAT ECHV_PROCESS Process Data for Error and Conflict Deleted 54
Handler

R3TR VDAT FEHV_PROXY2CM Mapping from API and API Mehtod Deleted 54
PR to Business Process

R3TR VDAT FPM_V_ADAPT_DI FPM Adaptation Schema Dimen­ Deleted 60


M sion

R3TR VDAT FPM_V_ADAPT_S FPM Adaptation Schema Deleted 60


CHM

R3TR VDAT POWL_V_QUERY View: Query definition Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT POWL_V_QUERY_ View: Query - Role assignment Deleted 57


R

R3TR VDAT POWL_V_TYPE View: Type definition Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT POWL_V_TYPE_R View: Type - Role assignment Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT SWFDVEVTY2 Event Type Linkages Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT VED2_TEDE2 Process codes, inbound Deleted 60

R3TR VDAT VEDIEDIFCT IDoc: Assignment of FM to Log. Deleted 59


Message and IDoc Type

R3TR VDAT VEDI_EDMSG EDI: Logical Message Types Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT V_ARC_USR Customizing View for Archiving Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT V_BALSUB Application log: Subobject mainte­ Retained 53


nance view

R3TR VDAT V_BRG_54 Authorization groups for tables and Retained 54


views

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R3TR VDAT V_CNVMBTACTI­ MBT PCL Activity text maintenance Deleted 60


VITT

R3TR VDAT V_CNVMBTACTIV­ MBT PCL Activity maintenance Deleted 60


ITY

R3TR VDAT V_CNVMBTACT­ MBT PCL Activity parameters Deleted 60


PAR

R3TR VDAT V_CNVMBTACTTS Reference activities to trouble­ Deleted 60


REF shooting processes

R3TR VDAT V_CNVMBTCOPY­ MBT PCL Copy Variants for Proc Deleted 60
VAR Type switch

R3TR VDAT V_CNVMBTPACK View for package and description Deleted 60

R3TR VDAT V_CNVMBTPROC­ MBT PCL : Definition of process Deleted 60


TYPE types

R3TR VDAT V_CNVMBTRESE­ Activities to be reset Deleted 60


TACT

R3TR VDAT V_CNVMBTRE­ Activity reset variant Deleted 60


SETVAR

R3TR VDAT V_CNVMBTSPEZL MBT PCL SPEZTAB entries for Deleted 60


package load procedure

R3TR VDAT V_CNVMBTSTATE Maintenance view for Deleted 60


CNVMBTSTATE

R3TR VDAT V_CNVMBTTSDEF Troubleshooting process definition Deleted 60

R3TR VDAT V_CNVMBTTSH Troubleshooting process header Deleted 60

R3TR VDAT V_CNV_OBJSUB Subobjects Deleted 55

R3TR VDAT V_DDAT_54 Authorization group assignment to Deleted 57


table/view

R3TR VDAT V_EDIDOCMAP Mapping of IDoc Types Deleted 60

R3TR VDAT V_EDISEGMAP Mapping of IDoc Segments Deleted 60

R3TR VDAT V_FPB_PERSAPPL Maintenance View of the Personali­ Deleted 57


zation Hierarchy

R3TR VDAT V_HRSFI_R_PARA Parameters Deleted 60


_S

R3TR VDAT V_SDOKSTCA SDOK: Maintain Categories Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT V_T001K_ASSIGN Assignment Plant - Company Code Retained 57

R3TR VDAT V_T001W Plants Retained 57

R3TR VDAT V_T003O_PS Maintain Network Types Retained 57

R3TR VDAT V_T009B Period assignment Deleted 55

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Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
as of SPAM/
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sion

R3TR VDAT V_T024A Maintenance planner group Retained 57

R3TR VDAT V_T024D MRP Controllers Retained 57

R3TR VDAT V_T399X_NN Network type parameters: Over­ Retained 57


view

R3TR VDAT V_T430_CN Activity Control Key Retained 57

R3TR VDAT V_T50BA B2A: Valid Transfer Formats and Retained 60


Classes

R3TR VDAT V_T50BB B2A: Standard Transfer Format Retained 60

R3TR VDAT V_T50BD HR-B2A: Valid Status Deleted 60

R3TR VDAT V_T50BF HR-B2A: Maintain Method Table for Deleted 60


Statuses/Substatuses

R3TR VDAT V_T50BG HR-B2A: Valid Manual Status Deleted 60


Change

R3TR VDAT V_T50BK HR-B2A: Constants Retained 60

R3TR VDAT V_T52B4 Valid Attribute Values Deleted 58

R3TR VDAT V_T5961 Areas Retained 60

R3TR VDAT V_T77PRNL_XML_ Pension Return: XML Tags Mapping Retained 60


IN Indicator

R3TR VDAT V_T77PRNL_XML_ Pension Return: XML Versions Retained 60


V

R3TR VDAT V_T7XSSCE_GRP Group definition settings for ESS - Retained 60


Table CLASS G cannot be deleted

R3TR VDAT V_TBCA Bar Chart: Chart Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT V_TBCC Bar Chart: Color Assignment Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT V_TBCF Bar Chart: Form Assignment Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT V_TBCG Bar chart: Graphic profile Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT V_TBCL Bar chart: Graphic element Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT V_TBCO Bar chart: Option profile Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT V_TBCT Bar chart: Field definition Deleted 55

R3TR VDAT V_TBD51 Characteristics of Inbound Function Deleted 59


Modules

R3TR VDAT V_TBD62 Change document items for mes­ Deleted 59


sage type

R3TR VDAT V_TBDA2 Activate Change Pointers for Mes­ Retained 59


sage Type

R3TR VDAT V_TBDME Additional Data for Message Type Deleted 59

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Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
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sion

R3TR VDAT V_TBFM Bar Chart: Form Definition Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT V_TBHL Bar Chart: Color Definition Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT V_TCNC Network/Hierarchy: Frames Deleted 55

R3TR VDAT V_TCNG Network/Hierarchy: Graphics Pro­ Deleted 55


file

R3TR VDAT V_TCNL Network/Hierarchy: Links Deleted 55

R3TR VDAT V_TCNN Network/Hierarchy: Nodes Deleted 55

R3TR VDAT V_TCNO Network/Hierarchy: Option Profile Deleted 55

R3TR VDAT V_TFAT Network/Hierarchy: Field Definition Deleted 55

R3TR VDAT V_TFMT Network/Hierarchy: Form Defini­ Deleted 55


tion

R3TR VDAT V_TGMF VarChart Graphics: Files for includ­ Deleted 57


ing symbols

R3TR VDAT V_THLT Network/Hierarchy: Color Defini­ Deleted 55


tion

R3TR VDAT V_TPGP Maintain tables TPGP and TPGPT Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT V_TRESN Reserved namespaces Deleted 61

R3TR VDAT V_TTXIDI Text IDs allowed Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT V_TTXOBI Valid Text Objects Deleted 57

R3TR VDAT V_TTZEX Convert time zone ID ext. -&gt; SAP Retained 58

R3TR VDAT V_TVIMF FORM routines to be called from Deleted 54


view maintenance

R3TR VDAT V_TWPC_AR­ Definition of Column Groups Retained 58


RAYTP

R3TR VDAT V_TWPC_COL_ER Column Definition Retained 58


P

R3TR VDAT V_TWPC_DATAVW Data View Retained 58

R3TR VERS * Information about component ver­ Retained 53


sion

R3TR VIEW * View Deleted 53

R3TR W3HT * Web Reporting/Internet Transac­ Deleted 53


tion Server HTML Templates

R3TR W3MI * Web Reporting/Internet Transac­ Deleted 53


tion Server MIME Types(binary

R3TR WAPA * BSP (Business Server Pages) Appli­ Deleted 53


cation

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Program ID Object type Object name Description Handling Supported
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sion

R3TR WDCA * Web Dynpro Application Configura­ Deleted 53


tion

R3TR WDCC * Web Dynpro Component Configu­ Deleted 53


ration

R3TR WDCP * Web Dynpro CHIP Deleted 60

R3TR WDYA * Web Dynpro Application Deleted 55

R3TR WDYN * Web Dynpro Component Deleted 55

R3TR WEBI * Virtual End Point Deleted 54

R3TR XINX * Extension Index Deleted 57

R3TR XPRA * Program Run After Transport Retained 55

R3TR XSLT * Transformation Deleted 54

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13 Additional Information

This document contains information about the following topics:

● Overview: Import Tools [page 115]


● Modifications and Their Consequences [page 115]
● Conflicts [page 122]
● Examples: Attributes in Software Delivery Assembler [page 128]
● CDs for Add-On Deliveries [page 130]
● Troubleshooting [page 133]
● Paths to Documentation in SAP Help Portal [page 133]
● Terminology [page 137]

13.1 Compatibility of SAP NetWeaver Releases

The concept of downward-compatible SAP NetWeaver releases was introduced alongside SAP NetWeaver
enhancement packages. Downward compatibility means that ABAP software developed for a specific SAP
NetWeaver release can also run on higher downward-compatible SAP NetWeaver releases. This means that a
package given attributes for a specific SAP NetWeaver release (either a support package, installation package, or
upgrade package) can be installed in higher downward-compatible SAP NetWeaver releases.

The compatibility rules are shipped using the ABAP software logistics tools Support Package Manager
(transaction SPAM) and SAP Add-On Installation Tool (transaction SAINT).

Recommendation
Always import the newest version of a SPAM/SAINT update before working with these tools.

There are three downward compatibility statuses:

● not compatible:
Packages in this SAP NetWeaver release cannot be installed in the other SAP NetWeaver release. It is not
possible to give packages attributes and deliver them in such a way that they can be imported into both SAP
NetWeaver releases.

● compatible with restrictions:


In standard cases, packages in this SAP NetWeaver release cannot be installed in the other SAP NetWeaver
release. If it is possible to establish that the ABAP software can run in both SAP NetWeaver releases, it is
possible to give the packages attributes enabling them to be imported into both SAP NetWeaver releases.
The import behavior for all target SAP NetWeaver releases must be checked carefully before a package is
shipped to customers. It is possible that the import can fail, for example if referenced objects do not exist in
the target system. The import can only be enabled by defining an alternative import condition for the target
SAP NetWeaver release. Here, the original SAP NetWeaver release must be removed from the alternative
import condition and the higher downward-compatible SAP NetWeaver release entered instead.

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● fully compatible:
A package built for a specified SAP NetWeaver release can be installed in the other SAP NetWeaver release
without any further actions.

The following matrix contains the current compatibility rules. The columns indicates the SAP NetWeaver release
where the packages is installed and the rows indicate the original SAP NetWeaver release of the package.

Table 21: Compatibility of SAP NetWeaver Releases

SAP_BA­ 7.0 7.00 7.1 7.3


6.20 6.40 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5
SIS EHP1 EHP2 EHP1 EHP1

6.20

6.40

7.00

7.0 EHP1

7.00
EHP2

7.1

7.1 EHP1

7.2

7.3

7.3 EHP1

7.4

7.5

Example
● A package was built for SAP NetWeaver 7.0 EHP1. This package can be imported into the SAP NetWeaver
Releases 7.0 EHP1, 7.0 EHP2, 7.3 EHP1, 7.4, and 7.5.
● A package was built for SAP NetWeaver 7.1. This package can be imported into the SAP NetWeaver
Releases 7.1 and 7.1 EHP1. If the appropriate attributes are set, it is also possible to import the package into
the SAP NetWeaver releases 7.2, 7,3, 7.3 EHP1, 7.4, and 7.5.
● Your system has the release level SAP NetWeaver 7.3 EHP1. Packages for SAP NW Releases 7.0, 7.0 EHP1,
7.0 EHP2, and 7.3 EHP1 can be imported in standard cases. In the case of packages built in the SAP NW
releases 7.1, 7.1 EHP1, 7.2, and 7.3, the alternative import conditions must be checked for importability.

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13.2 Overview: Import Tools

The import tools for add-on packages are:

Table 22:

Tool Description

SAP Add-On Installation Tool (transaction SAINT) Installs and upgrades add-on packages directly from the SAP
system.

Support Package Manager (transaction SPAM) Imports support packages (such as add-on support packages
or conflict resolution transports)

Software Update Manager (SUM) Controls SAP system upgrades (based on ABAP) To update
add-ons during SAP system upgrades, add-on upgrade pack­
ages and add-on exchange packages can be included in the
upgrades.

Note
Detailed information about the tool in question can be found in SAP Add-On Installation Tool and Support
Package Manager

SAP system upgrades using SUM are described in Update of SAP Systems Using Software Update Manager for
the SL toolset release in question (linked under https://help.sap.com/sltoolset) and individual upgrade guides
are available in SAP Service Marketplace https://service.sap.com/instguides .

13.3 Modifications and Their Consequences

You must check whether your add-on requires modifications to be made to the standard SAP system before you
start development of the add-on.

It is technically possible to make modifications to application components in the layer R for any add-ons creating
using SAP Add-On Assembly Kit. We strongly advise against creating modifying add-ons, however, since
modifications change the behavior of the entire system. Modifying add-ons are not certified by SAP. If you want to
make modifications to an object, you must verify that no other SAP components could still use it. This means that
modifications entail significantly more work and also have consequences in the following areas:

● Add-on development landscape and maintenance landscape


If you want to make modifications, this has consequences for both the add-on development landscape and
the maintenance landscape.
If you develop non-modifying add-ons, you can develop multiple add-ons in a single system (if certain
prerequisites are met). This is not the case for modifying add-ons. You can develop only one add-on in each
system landscape.
For more information, see Developing Multiple Add-Ons in a System Landscape [page 35].
● Imports

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When your customers use your add-on, it is not verifiable that they can import SAP support packages into the
add-on system, since these packages could overwrite the add-on modifications. It is usually necessary to
create CRTs.
In addition, you cannot ensure that customers are able to import your add-on. If a different add-on modifies
the same objects and this add-on is already installed in the system, it is not possible to install both at the
same time. Similarly, it may no longer be possible to import another add-on if your add-on is already installed
and both add-ons modify the same object. Also read the section about conflicts with add-on components in
the same layer under Conflicts in Installations/Upgrades of an Add-On [page 123].
● Maintenance
Any modifications made to standard SAP development objects increase the way add-on development objects
are merged with the standard SAP system. This makes it impossible to perform maintenance tasks and
upgrades without dependencies.
You must compare any changes imported into the add-on development system in support packages with the
add-on modifications and synchronize (adjust) them if necessary. You must create conflict resolution
transports (CRTs). This applies to every support package created by SAP for the component modified by your
add-on and that contains conflicts with your modifications. This is an action that is prone to errors. Moreover,
this makes your add-on dependent on the SAP maintenance cycle, since you need to repeat this action until
the end of the maintenance cycle of the SAP release in question.

More Information

● In many cases, you can avoid making modifications by using enhancement techniques instead, such as
enhancement spots or appends. If your development work is based on SAP NetWeaver 7.0, you can use
Enhancement Framework. Check the viability of these options thoroughly before resorting to modifications.
See also: Additional Information About Enhancements and Modifications [page 48].
● If modifications are essential regardless, you must still follow a number of rules [page 119].
● Also read the information under Conflicts [page 122] and the associated sections.

13.3.1 Setting Up a Development Landscape for Modifying


Add-On

If you want your add-on to support multiple SAP releases, you require a separate development landscape for each
release in question. To set up a development landscape for add-ons with modifications, proceed as follows:

Procedure

1. Create the new development system as a copy of the first consolidation system.
2. Choose one of the following options in for the client layout:

○ In the new development system, use the former test client as the new development client and the former
delivery client as the new customizing client.
○ If you want to base your development work on the delivered customizing of the predecessor release, you
can also create the new development client as a copy of the new customizing client.

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3. After making the copy, perform an SAP system upgrade to the new SAP release in the development system. If
required, adjust the modified objects (using transactions SPPD and SPAU). You must also update SAP Add-
On Assembly Kit during the upgrade. Then check the settings [page 39] in the development system. You
must, for example, update the name of the add-on release.
4. Create the new consolidation system as an installation of a new SAP system or as a copy of an installed SAP
system. Install SAP Add-On Assembly Kit [page 38] in the new consolidation system and perform the required
settings [page 39].
5. If you want to deliver your add-on in multiple languages, set up the translation environment in the new
consolidation system in the same way as in the existing consolidation system. For more information, see the
documentation Setting U p and Coordinating Translation in SAP Help Portal.
6. In the customizing client of the new development system, create a transport request by including the
component piece list of the predecessor release. Choose Transport of copies as the request type.
7. Export the transport of copies in the translated languages of the first development landscape. When doing
this, make sure that the parameter LSM is set to ALL and that the parameter LANGUAGE contains all
translated languages from the first development landscape. The value MASTER is set for the parameter LSM
by default (see also Setting the Parameters LANGUAGE and LSM [page 43]).
8. Import the transport of copies into the delivery client of the new consolidation system.
9. Register the transport of copies as a component piece list of the predecessor release. This piece list is
required later when the exchange component piece list is created. To do this, start Software Delivery
Composer in the delivery client of the new consolidation system. In the initial screen, choose Delivery for
Delivery Request Register .
10. Instruct your developers to verify in the new development system which of the add-on objects need to be
modified or deleted in the new SAP release. The add-on objects are in the component piece list of the
predecessor release. Once all adjustments have been made, transport all add-on objects (including the
deleted objects) to the new consolidation system in a consolidation transport. This transport becomes the
basis of your new supported SAP release.

Example
The modifying add-on EFGH, Release 100, was developed on SAP NetWeaver 7.0 (EFGH 100_700). The add-on
is now developed further as the new Release 200 on SAP NetWeaver 7.4 (EFGH 200_740). The figure
illustrates the setup of the new development landscape.

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Figure 5: Setup of the New Development Landscape for the Modifying Add-On EFGH 200_740

Recommendation
You can also apply this procedure to non-modifying add-ons. This is not recommended, however, since
upgrades in this case require more work.

Note
In all cases, you must reconstruct the state you require for your delivery strategy [page 19], in particular the
release state and support package state, when you are setting up the SAP system.

When you are setting up the system landscape, also take care when creating the client layout [page 36].

13.3.2 Maintenance for a Modifying Add-On


If your add-on modifies the standard SAP system, you must perform a modification adjustment for SAP support
packages, if these packages overwrite your modifications.

In the case of modifying add-ons, you can perform the modification adjustment in the maintenance system to
create CRTs. The two-system landscape also enables objects without versioning to be compared. The second

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system functions as a buffers, since it is impossible to predict how and when SAP support packages affect your
add-on, and how much work is required to create CRTs.

In the case of system landscapes with modifications, the modification adjustment is an additional maintenance
task to those tasks described in section System Landscape for Add-On Maintenance [page 32].

13.3.3 Rules for Developing a Modifying Add-On

If it becomes necessary to make modifications to standard SAP objects, we recommend the "less is more"
principle. Note also the following rules:

● Modifications to objects in the software components SAP_BASIS and SAP_ABA plus modifications to other
add-ons are not permitted.
Modifications to ABAP Dictionary objects from SAP_BASIS can be lost in upgrades. After an upgrade, these
objects exist in their original form again. The system does not support modification adjustments to objects
from SAP_BASIS.
● Any modifications made by your add-on can only be done in an SAP main component or application
component (such as SAP_HR or SAP_APPL).
● Use the Modification Assistant. For more information, see SAP Help Portal under The Modification Assistant
● Also note the further restrictions in this table:

Table 23:

Modification Development (Add-On Installation Maintenance (Add-On Support Pack­


Package, Add-On Upgrade Package, age, Conflict Resolution Transport)
Add-On Exchange Package)

New modification objects Not recommended Not allowed

New function modules in SAP function Not allowed Not allowed


groups

Changes to the standard SAP user in­ Not allowed Not allowed
terface

Dictionary changes that modify data­ Not allowed Not allowed


base tables (such as adding fields or in­
cludes)

Modification to non-versionable ob­ Not allowed Not allowed


jects in other software components
(such as table entries in SAP tables or
logical transport objects); it is virtually
impossible to perform an adjustment
for these modifications using conflict
resolution transports

Delete or rename standard SAP ob­ Not allowed Not allowed


jects

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Modification Development (Add-On Installation Maintenance (Add-On Support Pack­
Package, Add-On Upgrade Package, age, Conflict Resolution Transport)
Add-On Exchange Package)

Modifications to standard SAP custom­ Not allowed Not allowed


izing

Modifications to domains Not allowed Not allowed

Customer exits Not allowed Not allowed

Use of customizing includes and sys­ Not allowed Not allowed


tem includes

Note
Check your modifications at regular intervals in the Modification Browser (transaction SE95).

13.3.4 Creating Conflict Resolution Transports

Use

Note
Conflict resolution transports (CRTs) are not required for non-modifying development projects.

CRTs adapt an add-on to SAP support packages. Before this can happen, you must first detect the conflicts
between the SAP support packages and all add-on deliveries for an add-on release.

Note
In the case of CRTs, the term SAP support packages refers to any support packages for the main component or
application component where the add-on made modifications.

For add-ons based on SAP Web AS 6.20 or higher, Software Delivery Composer supports conflict detection
and the creation of CRTs for support packages in layer R (application components) and one add-on from the
layer C. (See also: Software Component Layers [page 14])

Note also the restrictions that apply to permitted changes. You can find these in Rules for Add-On Maintenance
[page 76].

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Procedure

First perform the steps under Actions in the Maintenance System and then the actions required for corrections in
the consolidation system.

Actions in the Maintenance System

1. Load the support packages in question from SAP Support Portal under https://support.sap.com/swdc .
2. Use Support Package Manager to import the support packages into the maintenance system.
3. Use transactions SPDD and SPAU to adjust the modifications in Support Package Manager.
1. Adjust the direct conflicts.
2. Adjust any dependent objects.
3. Adjust any copied objects.
4. Choose Reset to Original for any preliminary corrections in the SAP support package.
4. If required, you can also make corrections to the add-on software.
5. Verify that all objects have been processed in transaction SPAU. Then release the following requests:
1. All modification adjustment requests
2. Any transport requests containing corrections to add-on software

Actions for Corrections in the Consolidation System

1. Use Support Package Manager to load the SAP support packages imported into the maintenance system into
the consolidation system for corrections ( consolidation system for short).
2. Use Support Package Manage to import these support packages into the consolidation system and execute
transaction SPDD (adjust dictionary objects) again if required.
3. Import the transport requests mentioned in the last step into the consolidation system.
If imports have errors or if corrections are missing, make the appropriate changes in the maintenance system
and transport them into the consolidation system.
4. Detect the conflicts between the imported SAP support packages and all add-on deliveries for an add-on
release.
○ To do this, compare the current add-on scope for the add-on release in question (consisting of add-on
installation package, add-on upgrade packages, add-on support packages, and shipped conflict
resolution transports) with the object lists of the SAP support packages you have just imported.
○ The intersection of the add-on scope in question and the SAP support packages contains all modified
objects that were overwritten and the overwritten objects that you previously reset to original.
○ You must deliver the objects that were reset to original and that now reoccur in the SAP support
packages to your customers again. This adapts the customer system in question to the new add-on
correction level.
○ Use Software Delivery Composer to detect the conflicts. On the initial screen of Software Delivery
Composer, choose Utilities Display/Determine Conflicts . If this check does not detect any conflicts,
you do not need to create a CRT.
Software Delivery Composer checks for conflicts in the following objects:
○ Repository objects
○ Logical transport objects
Software Delivery Composer does not check for conflicts between table entries.
5. If you need to create a CRT, create the delivery using the AAK tools (see Creating a Delivery [page 57] ).
Create the change list of the CRT by including the transport requests imported into the consolidation system:
1. Transport requests with modification adjustment

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2. Any transport requests containing corrections to add-on software
When you use Software Delivery Composer to create deliveries with type CRT, you must select the main
component or application component where you detected conflicts. Software Delivery Composer then
adds the objects that cause the conflicts to the CRT change list automatically.
Once you have added all requests that are relevant for the delivery to the change list, release the CRT.
If you are creating CRTs in parallel for your add-on for multiple releases, you must use the extended attribute
EQUIVALENT when you register the CRT in Software Delivery Assembler. This attribute associates support
packages or CRTs with different add-on releases. It is intended to preserve corrections from the CRTs in the
higher release in SAP system upgrades. For more information about the attribute, EQUIVALENT, see the
online documentation in Software Delivery Assembler under Tab: Extended Attributes.

13.4 Conflicts

If your add-on contains modifications, that is, it delivers changes to a different software component to your own,
you may encounter conflicts when installing it.

Conflicts can occur in the following cases:

● During installation: When installing/upgrading an add-on with Add-On Installation Tool


● During maintenance: When importing Support Packages with Support Package Manager

When packages are imported, Add-On Installation Tool and Support Package Manager check for conflicts with
existing add-ons or Support Packages. Conflicts only occur with modifying add-ons. If, for example, an add-on
modifies an object that is then delivered again with a SAP Support Package, the person who created the add-on
has to resolve this conflict. Otherwise, the Support Package cannot be imported. If you have created an add-on
that contains modifications, you have to react to any conflicts in order to ensure that your add-on can still run.
Conflict resolution causes a lot of extra effort, and is sometimes not possible.

For further information, see:

Background Information: Conflict Check [page 122]

Conflicts When Installing/Upgrading an Add-On [page 123]

Conflicts When Importing Support Packages [page 127] :

13.4.1 Background Information: Conflict Check

From the introduction of the software component hierarchy in SAP Web AS 6.20, add-ons created using SAP Add-
On Assembly Kit are in level 'C'. Add-ons in level 'C' can reference objects from components in lower levels.
Modifications, however, can only be made to objects from software components in layer 'R'. SAP Add-On
Assembly Kit supports conflict checks and makes it possible to create conflict resolution transports only for
conflicts of the add-on with support packages from layer 'R'.

References and Modifications in the Software Component Hierarchy

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13.4.2 Conflicts When Installing/Upgrading an Add-On

When an add-on is installed or upgraded, Add-On Installation Tool checks for the following conflicts:

Conflicts with Add-On Components in Lower Layers

Add-On Installation Tool checks for conflicts with add-on components in lower layers.

Example: Add-on 1 in layer ’I’ and add-on 2 in layer ’C’ modify the same object in component SAP_APPL (in
layer ’R’). Add-on 1 has already been installed. During installation of add-on 2, Add-On Installation Tool detects a
conflict and aborts the installation process.

If you want add-on 1 and add-on 2 to be installed in one system at the same time, and you created add-on 2
yourself, you now need to resolve the conflict. To do this, you need to define add-on 1 as a prerequisite for add-on
2. Add-on 1 must therefore be installed as a condition for installing add-on 2. In this case, no conflict check is
performed for the prerequisite component. To ensure that add-on 1 can still run, however, you need to make sure
that add-on 2 contains the modification from add-on 1. This means that add-on 1 also needs to be installed in your
system landscape, so that you can test the functionality of both add-ons.

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You specify the prerequisite relationship using the import conditions in Software Delivery Assembler. When
registering the package, select the Import Conditions tab page under Add-On Component and enter the release
for add-on 1, and then select the option T (= True).

Conflicts with Add-On Components from the Same Layer

Add-On Installation Tool checks for conflicts with add-on components in the same layer.

Example: Add-on 1 and add-on 2 in layer ’C’ both modify the same object in component SAP_APPL (in layer ’R’).
Add-on 1 has already been installed. During installation of add-on 2, Add-On Installation Tool detects a conflict and
aborts the installation process.

In this case, there is no way of resolving the conflict. It is not possible for both add-ons to be installed in one
system.

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Conflicts with Support Packages in Lower Layers

Add-On Installation Tool checks for conflicts with Support Packages from software components in lower layers
that exceed the import conditions, that is, with installed Support Packages whose level is higher than the
prerequisite Support Package level in the import conditions. Add-On Installation Tool does not check for conflicts
with Support Packages that are prerequisite in the import conditions.

Example: An add-on in layer ’C’ modifies objects in component SAP_APPL (in layer ’R’). Four SAP_APPL Support
Packages are prerequisites for the add-on. In one system, seven SAP_APPL Support Packages have already been
imported. Support Packages 5 and 6 contain corrections to some of the objects modified by the add-on. When the
add-on is installed in this system, Add-On Installation Tool detects conflicts with Support Packages 5 and 6. It
then prompts the user to add a Conflict Resolution Transport to the queue.

If you created the add-on, you are responsible for resolving the conflict. You do this by creating Conflict
Resolution Transport for Support Packages 5 and 6, or by creating a collective CRT for both of them. The
procedure is described under Creating a Conflict Resolution Transport [page 120] .

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Conflicts with Add-On Components in Higher Layers

During add-on installation, Add-On Installation Tool checks for conflicts with add-on components in higher layers.

Example: Add-on 1 in layer ’I’ and add-on 2 in layer ’C’ modify the same object in component SAP_APPL (in
layer ’R’). Both add-ons are installed in one system. SAP now creates an upgrade package (AOU) for add-on 1 in
layer ’I’. This contains the modified object again. When add-on 1 is upgraded, Add-On Installation Tool detects
conflicts with add-on 2 and aborts the upgrade package installation process, in order to prevent the modifications
from add-on 2 from being overwritten.

If you created the add-on, you are responsible for resolving the conflict. You also do this by creating an upgrade
package (AOU).

To do this, you need to assign the extended attribute MULTISTEP_INSTALL to your upgrade package in Software
Delivery Assembler. This allows Add-On Installation Tool to install two upgrade packages in one installation queue
at the same time. In this case, these are: AOU 1 for add-on 1 and AOU 2 for add-on 2. Normally, only one
installation or one upgrade package is allowed. While registering the package, select the Extended Attributes tab
page and select MULTISTEP_INSTALL. Then assign the value T (=True) to this attribute.

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13.4.3 Conflicts When Importing Support Packages

Whenever Support Packages are imported, Support Package Manager checks for conflicts with add-on
components from higher layers.

Example: An add-on from layer ’C’ modifies an object from component SAP_APPL (from layer ’R’). If a SAP_APPL
Support Package contains corrections to the modified object, Support Package Manager identifies a conflict and
prompts the user to add a Conflict Resolution Transport to the queue.

If you created the add-on, you are responsible for resolving the conflict. You do this by creating a Conflict
Resolution Transport for the Support Package. The procedure is described under Creating a Conflict Resolution
Transport [page 120] .

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13.5 Examples: Attributes in Software Delivery Assembler

In addition to the attributes already generated automatically by the system it is possible to enhance additional
attributes depending on the use case. In the following sections you will find examples for specific use cases:

● Examples: Attributes for Add-On Uninstallations [page 128]


● Examples: Attributes for Enhancement Packages [page 129]
● Examples: Attributes for SAP HANA [page 130]

13.5.1 Examples: Attributes for Add-On Uninstallations

The following attributes are relevant when determining whether add-ons can be uninstalled:
DEINSTALL_ALLOWED and DEINSTALL_PLUGIN.

For more information about these attributes, see Attributes for Uninstallations [page 87].

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Table 24: Examples of Attributes Set for Uninstallable Add-Ons
Attribute Value Comment

DEINSTALL_ALLOWED 1883223 This is the number of the global SAP


Note. Add any add-on-specific informa­
tion to your add-on documentation.

DEINSTALL_PLUGIN /FINA/CL_FINA_DEINST The ABAP class must comply with the


implementation instructions (see also
Plug-In Interface for Add-Ons) [page
88].

This attribute is optional. You can use it


implement a check class for your add-
on.

NEED_SPAM_LEVEL 55 The lowest version of the SPAM/SAINT


update required for uninstalling add-ons
is 55. Always advise your customers,
however, to use the highest available
SPAM/SAINT version available in SAP
Support Portal (a link to the download is
in SAP Support Portal under https://
help.sap.com/spmanager).

We recommend using this attribute to


ensure that your customers always have
the correct version of the SPAM/SAINT
update.

You can also deliver the attribute at a later time in an attribute change package. You do this by setting the
registration option Post-Delivery with ACP).

13.5.2 Examples: Attributes for Enhancement Packages

If the prerequisite software component versions of an add-on are violated when an enhancement package is
installed, you can remove this violation by providing updated attributes for the add-on. You can deliver the new
prerequisites using an attribute change package (ACP) for the add-on software component. You no longer need to
request a vendor key.

Caution
The new import prerequisites cannot be delivered until they have been checked. The functions of the add-on
must be capable of running on the enhancement package level. Any unchecked import prerequisites can
produce unexpected errors.

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Example

Component Release Value

EA-FINSERV 600 T

SAP_BASIS 700 T

Additional alternative import conditions that respect the enhancement package.

Component Release Value

EA-FINSERV 603 T

SAP_BASIS 701 T

13.5.3 Examples: Attributes for SAP HANA

The extended attribute NEEDED_DBSYS enables you to define database dependencies for an add-on. If this
attribute is not set, the add-on can be used on any database. More specifically, this extended attribute makes it
possible to develop SAP HANA-specific add-on and deliver them using SAP HANA Transport for ABAP (HTA) or
SAP HANA Transport Container (HTC) (depending on the underlying SAP release).

For more information, see the documentation Transport Scenarios for SAP HANA Content in SAP Help Portal.

Attribute Value Comment

NEEDED_DBSYS HDB The package can be imported on SAP


HANA. It can also be imported on any
other database.

NEEDED_DBSYS HDB:R The package must be imported on SAP


HANA. It cannot be imported on any
other database.

13.6 CDs for Add-On Deliveries

This document contains information about the following topics:

● Structure of an installation CD/add-on upgrade CD


○ Structure of a CD with one add-on for different SAP releases
○ Structure of a CD with multiple add-ons for one SAP release
● How to create packed CD delivery data
● How to unpack SAR archives

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Structure of an Installation CD/Add-On Upgrade CD

This structure applies to CDs containing one add-on for one SAP release.

Define the structure of the CD as follows:

● DATA (mandatory)
Save the SAR archive for the add-on package in question in this directory.
● LANGUAGE (optional)
You can save language-dependent data in this directory, if required.
● PATCHES (optional)
You can save the SAR archives for the add-on support packages in question in this directory, if required
● DOCU (optional)
You can save technical documentation about the import in this directory. (See also: Template: Installation
Guide [page 69] )
You can save the add-on-specific documentation in this directory.
● README.ASC (mandatory)
This file is a list of all files contains on the CD, with a short description.
Create the file README.ASC. Once you have completed this file, create the associated EBCDIC file on UNIX
with the following command:
dd if=README.ASC of=README.EBC conv=ebcdic
You require the dd command to convert the file README.ASC to README.EBC for the platforms IBM eServer
iSeries and IBM z/OS .

Note
The dd command is recognized on UNIX. On Windows, you must install the package Windows Services for
UNIX.

Structure of a CD with One Add-On for Different SAP Releases

● Directory for SAP release 1


○ DATA (see above)
○ (LANGUAGE) (see above)
○ (PATCHES) (see above)
○ (DOCU) (see above)
● Directory for SAP release n
○ DATA (see above)
○ (LANGUAGE) (see above)
○ (PATCHES) (see above)
○ (DOCU) (see above)
● README.ASC (see above)
● README.EBC (see above)

Structure of a CD with Multiple Add-Ons for One SAP Release

● Directory for add-on 1


○ DATA (see above)
○ (LANGUAGE) (see above)

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○ (PATCHES) (see above)
○ (DOCU) (see above)
● Directory for add-on n
○ DATA (see above)
○ (LANGUAGE) (see above)
○ (PATCHES) (see above)
○ (DOCU) (see above)
● README.ASC (see above
● README.EBC (see above

How to Create Packed CD Delivery Data

When you deliver an add-on on CD, you must place the delivery data itself in the CD directory DATA as a SAR
archive.

Note
*.SAR archives can be created using the SAPCAR tool, which is located in every hardware directory (HPUX, AIX,
and so on) on the kernel CD.

For more information about the SAPCAR tool, see SAP Note 212876 .

The SAR archive must meet the ISO standard 9660, level 2 for file and directory names:

● File and directory names can have no more than 31 characters.


● Use only uppercase letters, numerals, and underscores.

To create SAR archives for delivery packages, proceed as follows (this example is for UNIX):

1. Go to the transport directory:


cd /usr/sap/trans
2. Copy the *.PAT file from the directory EPS/out to the directory EPS/in:
cp EPS/out/<PAT file> EPS/in/<PAT file>
Here, the *.PAT file is the delivery package created using Software Delivery Assembler.
3. Use the following command to pack the data in the transport directory:
SAPCAR -cvf <name>.SAR EPS/in/<Pat file>
Replace <name> with a name that matches your add-on package and meets the ISO standard mentioned
above.

How to Unpack SAR Archives

On Unix, the command for unpacking SAP archives manually is SAPCAR –xvf /usr/sap/trans/<name>.SAR .

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To unpack SAR archives, you can also use the function Load Packages From Front End in Support Package
Manager or Add-On Installation Tool . This also uploads the SAR archive and unpacks it at the same time. Choose
one of the following menu options:

Table 25:

Import Tool Menu Option

Support Package Manager Support Package Load Packages From Front End .

Add-On Installation Tool Installation Package Load Packages From Front

End .

13.7 Troubleshooting

You can create messages for SAP Add-On Assembly Kit in SAP Support Portal under https://support.sap.com/
message . Use the component XX-PROJ-AAK.

13.8 Links in SAP Help Portal

The following guides you to more detailed information in the different releases in SAP Help Portal under https://
help.sap.com

Table 26:

Topic Area Release Further Information in SAP Help Portal

Change and Transport System SAP NW 7.4. Change and Transport System

(Transport Management System/ Transport Management System (BC-


CTS-TMS)/Language Transport (BC-
language transports)
CTS-LAN)

SAP NW 7.3 EHP1 Change and Transport System

Transport Management System (BC-


CTS-TMS)/Language Transport (BC-

CTS-LAN)

SAP NW 7.3. Change and Transport System

Transport Management System (BC-


CTS-TMS)/Language Transport (BC-

CTS-LAN)

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Topic Area Release Further Information in SAP Help Portal

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 2 Change and Transport System

Transport Management System (BC-


CTS-TMS)/Language Transport (BC-

CTS-LAN)

SAP NW 7.0 EHP1 Change and Transport System

Transport Management System (BC-


CTS-TMS)/Language Transport (BC-

CTS-LAN)

SAP NW 7.0. Change and Transport System

Transport Management System (BC-


CTS-TMS)/Language Transport (BC-

CTS-LAN)

Software logistics/software mainte­ SAP NW 7.4. Software Logistics

nance
SAP NW 7.3 EHP 1 Software Logistics
(Note that you can display the current
version of the documentation about SAP NW 7.3. Software Logistics
software maintenance tools using the
SAP NW 7.0 EHP 2 Software Logistics
help function in the pushbutton bar on
the initial screen of the tool in question.)
SAP NW 7.0 EHP 1 Software Logistics

SAP NW 7.0. Software Logistics

Documentation and translation tools SAP NW 7.4. Services for Information Developers and
Translators

SAP NW 7.3 EHP 1 Services for Information Developers and


Translators

SAP NW 7.3. Services for Information Developers and


Translators

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 2 Documentation and Translation Tools


(BC-DOC)

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 1 Documentation and Translation Tools


(BC-DOC)

SAP NW 7.0. Documentation and Translation Tools


(BC-DOC)

ABAP programming basics SAP NW 7.4. Application Development on AS ABAP

SAP NW 7.3 EHP 1 Application Development on AS ABAP

SAP NW 7.3. Application Development on AS ABAP

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 2 ABAP Technology

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Topic Area Release Further Information in SAP Help Portal

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 1 ABAP Technology

SAP NW 7.0. ABAP Technology

Package concept SAP NW 7.4. Package Builder and ABAP Package


Concept

SAP NW 7.3 EHP 1 Package Builder and ABAP Package


Concept

SAP NW 7.3. Package Builder

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 2 Package Builder and ABAP Package


Concept

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 1 Package Builder

SAP NW 7.0. Package Builder

BC Sets and IMG enhancements SAP NW 7.4. ● Business Configuration Sets (BC-
CUS)
● IMG Enhancement

SAP NW 7.3 EHP 1 ● Business Configuration Sets (BC-


CUS)
● IMG Enhancement

SAP NW 7.3. ● Business Configuration Sets (BC-


CUS)
● IMG Enhancement

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 2 ● Business Configuration Sets (BC-


CUS)
● IMG Enhancement

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 1 ● Business Configuration Sets (BC-


CUS)
● IMG Enhancement

SAP NW 7.0. ● Business Configuration Sets (BC-


CUS)
● IMG Enhancement

Roles and authorizations SAP NW 7.4. User and Role Administration of Applica­
tion Server ABAP

SAP NW 7.3 EHP 1 User and Role Administration of Applica­


tion Server ABAP

SAP NW 7.3. User and Role Administration of Applica­


tion Server ABAP

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 2 User and Role Administration of AS


ABAP

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Topic Area Release Further Information in SAP Help Portal

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 1 User and Role Administration of AS


ABAP

SAP NW 7.0. User and Role Administration of AS


ABAP

Delivery class of tables SAP NW 7.4. Delivery Class of Database Tables

SAP NW 7.3 EHP 1 Delivery Class

SAP NW 7.3. Delivery Class

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 2 Delivery Class

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 1 Delivery Class

SAP NW 7.0. Delivery Class

The Modification Assistant SAP NW 7.4. The Modification Assistant

SAP NW 7.3 EHP 1 The Modification Assistant

SAP NW 7.3. The Modification Assistant

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 2 The Modification Assistant

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 1 The Modification Assistant

SAP NW 7.0. The Modification Assistant

Changing the SAP standard (BC) SAP NW 7.4. Changing the SAP Standard (BC)

SAP NW 7.3 EHP 1 Changing the SAP Standard (BC)

SAP NW 7.3. Changing the SAP Standard (BC)

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 2 Changing the SAP Standard (BC)

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 1 Changing the SAP Standard (BC)

SAP NW 7.0. Changing the SAP Standard (BC)

Enhancement Framework SAP NW 7.4. Enhancement Framework

SAP NW 7.3 EHP 1 Enhancement Framework

SAP NW 7.3. Enhancement Framework

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 2 Enhancement Framework

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 1 Enhancement Framework

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Topic Area Release Further Information in SAP Help Portal

SAP NW 7.0. Enhancement Framework

Enhancement spots SAP NW 7.4. Enhancement Spots

SAP NW 7.3 EHP 1 Enhancement Spots

SAP NW 7.3. Enhancement Spots

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 2 Enhancement Spots

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 1 Enhancement Spots

SAP NW 7.0. Enhancement Spots

Append structures SAP NW 7.4. Append Structures

SAP NW 7.3 EHP 1 Append Structures

SAP NW 7.3. Append Structures

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 2 Append Structures

SAP NW 7.0 EHP 1 Append Structures

SAP NW 7.0. Append Structures

13.9 Terminology

The following contains some of the most important terms used in this documentation:

● add-on
An additional software component that can be installed in the system Add-ons can be specific to an industry,
country, or enterprise, or can be customer or partner projects.
They are installed using a delivery package imported using Add-On Installation Tool. The delivery package
combines multiple transport request and contains the development objects of the add-on.
● add-on delta upgrade
Upgrade of the add-on release without upgrading the SAP system
● add-on exchange upgrade
Upgrade of the add-on release while upgrading the SAP system
● add-on exchange package
Used in add-on exchange upgrades. Add-on exchange packages are available from SAP NetWeaver 7.0.
● add-on release
Release (version) of the add-on
● add-on support package

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Support package for an add-on- Depending on the underlying SAP release, the associated SAP release is
either CSP (for component support packages from SAP Web AS 6.40) or AOP (for add-on support packages
up to SAP Web AS 6.20).
● change request
Information container used in Transport Organizer to create and manage all changes made to repository
objects and customizing settings as part of a development project.
● change list
List of all new and modified objects in Software Delivery Composer relevant for a specific delivery.
This includes:
○ Change piece list
○ Supplement change piece list
○ Support package
○ CRT
● Change piece list
In Software Delivery Composer, list of new, modified, and deleted objects in the delivery component for an
add-on upgrade
● application component
Software component that is not part of the SAP NetWeaver platform and that cannot be installed retroactively
in an SAP system (such as SAP_APPL or SAP_HR)
● delivery
Set of software objects delivered together
A delivery consists of a single delivery component. Deliveries are used to ship installations, upgrades, support
packages, and conflict resolution transports.
The dependencies that can exist between different deliveries mean that only certain combinations of
deliveries produce a working system state.
● delivery request
In Software Delivery Composer, an information container for creating all transport objects and software
objects relevant for a specific delivery.
This includes:
○ Change list
○ Component piece list
○ Supplement component piece list
○ Exchange component piece list
○ Exclusive lists
● delivery component
Set of software objects. A delivery component comprises the following objects:
○ Software object of the modifying software component
○ Modified objects from a different software component
● delivery type
The delivery type determines how the delivery is created and the delivery requests required. Software
Delivery Composer distinguishes the following delivery types when creating the delivery:
○ Installation/upgrade
○ Conflict resolution transport
○ Support package
● exchange component piece list
List of all objects in the current delivery component for an add-on exchange upgrade.

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The exchange component piece list covers the current component piece list and the component piece lists of
the predecessor versions supported as source releases.
The package type used to register the exchange component piece list in Software Delivery Assembler is
distinguished as follows in accordance with the underlying SAP release:
○ From SAP NetWeaver 7.0:
Add-on exchange package (AOX)
○ Up to and including SAP Web AS 6.40:
Add-on upgrade package (AOU) with impport attribute 'CREATE_FULLTASK=T'
● Conflict resolution transport (CRT)
1. In Software Delivery Composer, list of adjusted software objects for a modified software component for a
conflict resolution transport. A conflict resolution transport can also contain corrected software objects
for the delivery component.
2. Package type in Softwar Delivery Assembler. Restores add-on-specific modifications that were
overwritten by SAP support packages.
● exclusive list
List of objects in a software component that are not shipped in the current delivery.
● Main component (up to and including SAP Web AS 6.10):
Software component in the SAP system that is not flagged as an add-on, for example SAP_BASIS or SAP_HR.
In later releases, the main components are divided into application components and Web AS/NetWeaver
components.
● component piece list
In Software Delivery Composer, a list of all objects in the current delivery component for an add-on
installation.
The component piece list covers the current change piece list and the component piece list of the
predecessor version.
● modification
Customer-specific change to SAP repository objects.
In the case of changes made by SAP, modified SAP repository objects are identified in the import and
proposed for modification adjustment.
In the case of SAP Add-On Assembly Kit, modification is defined as any changes made by add-on developers
to objects in the standard SAP system.
● namespace
A name granted exclusively by SAP to SAP customers and SAP partners that enables them to develop their
own components and products based on SAP applications without the risk of naming conflicts (which can
occur, for example, when making deliveries to third-party SAP systems or when importing third-party
products Namespaces can be requested in SAP Support Portal.
Objects in ABAP Workbench are assigned to a namespace by prefixing the object name with the reserved
namespace prefix. The namespace name starts and ends with the delimiter character "/" and can have a
maximum of 10 characters.
A namespace is also required for the add-on software component and when creating deliveries using SAP
Add-On Assembly Kit.
● namespace role
Defines the origin of the development objects and the type of changes that can be made to objects in this
namespace.
The role P(for producer) can be chosen only if the development license is known. New objects can be created.
The role C (for consumer) can be used to make repairs if a valid repair license is entered. The role is always C
in systems that are given the namespace. The functions developed in this namespace can be used.
Development work, however, is not possible.

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● package type
Type of an importable package.
Software Delivery Assembler converts delivery requests to importable packages. You can use SAP Add-On
Assembly Kit to create the following package types:
○ Add-on installation package (AOI)
○ Add-on upgrade package (AOU)
○ Add-on support package (CSP (or AOP))
○ Conflict resolution transport (CRT)
○ Add-on exchange package (AOX)
● SAP standard
Standard software delivered by SAP. This includes all components in an SAP delivery (for example SAP ERP)
with all their components.
● SAP system upgrade
Release upgrade of SAP software performed using the SAP upgrade tool Software Update Manager (SUM).
When performed, an SAP system upgrade usually involves a switch to a new SAP NetWeaver release.
● software component
Set of software objects bundled in packages and which can only be delivered together. A software component
usually exists in several different releases. Upgrades make it possible to switch from one release to another.
Support packages can be create for each software component.
● software component version
Version of a software component identified by an add-on ID and add-on release.
● support package
1. In Software Delivery Composer, a list of corrected software objects in the delivery component for an add-
on support package.
2. Package type in Software Delivery Assembler. Contains quality enhancements for a specific software
component.
● supplement change piece list
In Software Delivery Composer, a list of new and modified software objects in the delivery component for an
upgrade supplement (an appendix to the SAP system upgrade). Supplement change piece lists are available
up to SAP Web AS 6.10.

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