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ELEC 342 Assignment 2

This document contains 8 questions regarding discrete-time linear time-invariant systems and signals. The questions cover topics such as calculating system outputs given inputs and impulse responses, determining causality and stability of systems, periodic convolution, determining impulse responses to classify systems as FIR or IIR, calculating Fourier series representations of signals, finding Fourier series coefficients, and expressing periodic signals using their Fourier series coefficients.

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65 views3 pages

ELEC 342 Assignment 2

This document contains 8 questions regarding discrete-time linear time-invariant systems and signals. The questions cover topics such as calculating system outputs given inputs and impulse responses, determining causality and stability of systems, periodic convolution, determining impulse responses to classify systems as FIR or IIR, calculating Fourier series representations of signals, finding Fourier series coefficients, and expressing periodic signals using their Fourier series coefficients.

Uploaded by

prueba1
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ELEC 342 Assignment #2

Q1) Given the impulse response ℎ[𝑛] of the DT LTI system shown in the figure
below, calculate and plot the output response of the system 𝑦[𝑛], where the
input is the DT signal 𝑥[𝑛] shown in the same figure. Do not use the convolution
technique. Show all your steps.

Q2) For the following system with response:


ℎ1 [𝑛] = 𝛼 𝑛 𝑢[𝑛]
, where 𝛼 is a constant,
a) Is this system causal? Why?
b) Is the system stable? Why?
Repeat a) and b) for:
ℎ2 [𝑛] = 𝑒 𝑛 𝑢[𝑛]
ℎ3 [𝑛] = 𝛼 𝑛 𝑢[𝑛 + 4]
Q3) 𝑥1 [𝑛] and 𝑥2 [𝑛] are periodic signals with a similar period N. The periodic
convolution of 𝑥1 [𝑛] and 𝑥2 [𝑛] can be written as:
𝑁−1

𝑓 [𝑛] = 𝑥1 [𝑛] ⨂𝑥2 [𝑛] = ∑ 𝑥1 [𝑘] 𝑥2 [𝑛 − 𝑘]


𝑘=0

Is 𝑓 [𝑛] periodic? If yes, determine its period. Show your steps.


ELEC 342 Assignment #2

Q4) For the following causal LTI DT systems, determine the impulse response ℎ[𝑛].
Show whether each system is FIR or IIR system.
a) 𝑦[𝑛] = 2𝑥[𝑛] + 3𝑥[𝑛 − 5] − 𝑥[𝑛 − 3]
b) 𝑦[𝑛] + 2𝑦[𝑛 − 1] = 𝑥[𝑛] + 𝑥[𝑛 − 1]
1
c) 𝑦[𝑛] − 𝑦[𝑛 − 2] = 5𝑥[𝑛] − 𝑥[𝑛 − 2]
2

Q5) Calculate the Fourier series representation of the following DT signals:


𝜋
a) 𝑥[𝑛] = 𝑐𝑜𝑠( 𝑛)
4
3𝜋
b) 𝑥[𝑛] = 𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 ( 𝑛)
8
𝜋 𝜋
c) 𝑥[𝑛] = 𝑐𝑜𝑠( 𝑛) + 𝑠𝑖𝑛( 𝑛)
3 4

Q6) For x[n] in the figure below, calculate the Fourier series coefficients 𝑎𝑘 . Then
sketch |𝑎𝑘 |

Q7) Consider we have two periodic sequences 𝑥1 [𝑛], and 𝑥2 [𝑛] with a common
period 𝑁0 . Thus, their Fourier series can be represented as:
𝑁0 −1
2𝜋
𝑗𝑘 𝑛
𝑥1 [𝑛] = ∑ 𝑐𝑘 𝑒 𝑁0

𝑘=0
𝑁0 −1
2𝜋
𝑗𝑘 𝑛
𝑥2 [𝑛] = ∑ 𝑑𝑘 𝑒 𝑁0

𝑘=0

For 𝑥 [𝑛] = 𝑥1 [𝑛] 𝑥2 [𝑛],


a) Show that 𝑥 [𝑛] is periodic and calculate its fundamental period.
b) Calculate the Fourier series coefficients of 𝑥 [𝑛], 𝑎𝑘 , in terms of 𝑐𝑘 and 𝑑𝑘
ELEC 342 Assignment #2

Q8) Let 𝑥 [𝑛] be a real periodic DT signal with fundamental period 𝑁0 . 𝑥 [𝑛] has
complex Fourier series coefficients 𝑎𝑘 = 𝑏𝑘 + 𝑗𝑐𝑘 , where 𝑏𝑘 and 𝑐𝑘 are real
numbers.
a) Prove that 𝑎−𝑘 = 𝑎𝑘∗
b) Discuss the relation between 𝑏𝑘 and 𝑏−𝑘 ; and between 𝑐𝑘 and 𝑐−𝑘
c) Consider 𝑁0 is even, is 𝑎(𝑁0) a real number? Justify your answer.
2
d) Show that if 𝑁0 is odd, x[n] can be expressed as:
𝑁0 −1
2
2𝜋𝑘𝑛 2𝜋𝑘𝑛
𝑥[𝑛] = 𝑎0 + 2 ∑ 𝑏𝑘 𝑐𝑜𝑠( ) − 𝑐𝑘 𝑠𝑖𝑛( )
𝑁0 𝑁0
𝑘=1

e) Show that if 𝑁0 is even, x[n] can be expressed as:


𝑁0 −1
2
2𝜋𝑘𝑛 2𝜋𝑘𝑛
𝑥[𝑛] = 𝑎0 + (−1)𝑛 (𝑎 𝑁0 ) + 2 ∑ 𝑏𝑘 𝑐𝑜𝑠( ) − 𝑐𝑘 𝑠𝑖𝑛( )
( )
2 𝑁0 𝑁0
𝑘=1

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