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Conditional Sentences 9th

This document provides information about conditionals in English grammar. It explains the four types of conditionals - zero, first, second, and third - and gives examples of each. The zero conditional is used to talk about things that are generally true. The first conditional talks about possible future situations using "if/when + present, will + infinitive". The second conditional imagines unlikely present or future situations using "if + past, would + infinitive". The third conditional describes something that didn't happen using "if + past perfect, would + perfect infinitive". There are also example activities provided to practice using each type of conditional.

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23 views

Conditional Sentences 9th

This document provides information about conditionals in English grammar. It explains the four types of conditionals - zero, first, second, and third - and gives examples of each. The zero conditional is used to talk about things that are generally true. The first conditional talks about possible future situations using "if/when + present, will + infinitive". The second conditional imagines unlikely present or future situations using "if + past, would + infinitive". The third conditional describes something that didn't happen using "if + past perfect, would + perfect infinitive". There are also example activities provided to practice using each type of conditional.

Uploaded by

andrea pandrein
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LICEO SAMARIO

ENGLISH
9 TH
Conditionals
• Describe the result of a certain condition.
• The if clause tells you the condition (If you
study hard) and the main clause tells you the
result (you will pass your exams).
• The order of the clauses does not change the
meaning.
• If you study hard, you will pass your exams.
You will pass your exams if you study hard.
Activity:
CONDITIONAL ZERO
 Si corres bajo la lluvia, te
 To talk about things that mojas.
are generally true, If you run in the rain,
especially for laws and you get wet.
rules.  Si ves a Mónica dile que
ha dejado el violín aquí.
 (if + present simple, ... If you see Monica, tell her
present simple) that she left her violin here.
 Si un gato se cae del
 If you heat water to 100 tejado de una casa se
degrees, it boils. muere.
If a cat falls off the roof of a
house, it dies.
First conditional
 To talk about future  Activity: (travel – visit –
situations we believe are play – come – cook –
real or possible. wash)
 if/when + present simple
travel
>> will + infinitive.
Will
 It is also common to use visit
this structure
with unless, as long as, as Will
play
soon as or in case instead
of if. comes

 If it doesn't rain tomorrow,


we'll go to the beach. cook
Arsenal will be top of the Will
league if they win. wash
Second conditional
 To imagine present or  Activity: (Be – study
future situations that – snow – build – go
are impossible or – have)
unlikely in reality.
were
 if + past
simple + would + Would
study
infinitive.
snowed
 If we had a garden,
Would
we could have a cat. build
If I won a lot of
money, I'd buy a big Would go
house in the country.
had
Third Conditional
 To describe  Activity:
something that had
didn’t happen’.
 if + past perfect Would have
and would +
perfect infinitive
Would have
 If I had
studied harder at
Had not
school I would have
gone to university.
had

Would you have


 Activity:
 1 - If I .were..... you, I would tell him straightaway
a. were
b. am
 2 - If you ....mix.. yellow and blue, you get green
a. will mix
b. mix
 3 - If I .....had know....., I would never have done it
a. knew
b. had known
 4 - Unless you ..don´t take .... things easy, you'll get ill
a. take
b. don't take
 5 - ...had I know....., I'd have come immediately
a. Were I to know
b. Had I known

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