Hnology and Livelihood Education: Food and Beverage Services
Hnology and Livelihood Education: Food and Beverage Services
Technology and
Livelihood Education
Food and Beverage Services
Department of Education ● Republic of the Philippines
Technology and Livelihood Education – Grade 7
Alternative Delivery Mode
Module 5: Occupation Health and Safety Procedure
First Edition, 2020
Republic Act 8293, Section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work
of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government
agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of
such work for profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a
condition the payment of royalties.
7
Contact Number: (088) 880 7072
E-mail Address: [email protected]
Technology and
Livelihood Education
Food and Beverage Services
Module 5
Tourism and Hospitality is the fastest growing industry that includes Food and
Beverage Services which compose of sixty percent (60%) of the total employment in
the world.
Food is no longer just a basic commodity. Over the years, the demand of the
people for food evolved as lifestyle became fast paced. This led to the emergence of
an industry specially designed to address the demands of consumers for quick and
satisfying meal – the food and beverage service industry.
The basic function of the food and beverage service industry is to serve food
and drink to the satisfaction of the people. The food and beverage service industry
does not just satisfy the psychological needs of the guest but it also attends
economic need by providing good value to the price paid. Social need creates a
friendly atmosphere and answers the need of convenience. Dining out, for Filipinos,
is another way to strengthen social relationship with friends and family is another
form of relaxation after of a tiredly work.
What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or
competencies you are expected to learn in
the module.
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the
module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not
hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not
alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning and
gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!
Table of Contents
1
What I Know
Let us determine how much you already know about health, safety and
security practices.
Directions: Read and analyze the statements carefully. Write the Capital
Letter of your answer in the space provided. Write your answer in your Food
and Beverage Services notebook.
1. A knife best for meat and vegetable slicing, dicing and mincing
techniques.
4. It refers to a knife used for cutting meat and fish, salads and spreading
butter.
2
5. The following are important ways on how to handle knives, EXCEPT
6. A garment tied around the waist to keep your clothes from getting dirty.
A. Apron B. Pants/Skirt
C. Vest D. Hair Restraints
A. Apron B. Pants/Skirt
C. Vest D. Hair Restraints
8. A sleeveless garment for the upper body usually worn over a long
sleeve.
A. Apron B. Pants/Skirt
C. Vest D. Hair Restraints
9. Used to cover for the hand that has separate parts for each finger?
A. Apron B. Gloves
C. Vest D. Long Sleeve
10. What is used in extending from shoulder to wrist that is attached at the
armhole that
A. 10 B. 30
C. 20 D. 40
3
12. What are the parts of the body that should be bent when lowering an
object?
A. Hips/Knees B. Neck/Knees
C. Elbow/Knees D. Waist/Knee
4
Lesson
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND
4 SAFETY PRACTICES
What’s In
1. A T E T O P
2. D A L A S E T A L P
3. U S A C E T O A B
4. R U A S C E R D A N P U C
5. T R E S S E D T A L P E
5
What’s New
Earlier, you have named some common hallow wares found at home
and in school. Before we’ll start with our new lesson. Try to look at the
picture and answer the questions. Write your answer in your Activity
6
What is It
After you named signs based on a picture presented about the safety in
the workplace, this time you will going to deepen your understanding about
personal protective equipment.
7
Long Sleeve (white) – a sleeve
extending from shoulder to wrist that is
attached at the armhole and that
provides a cloth covering for the arm.
8
Female Female Shoes
Low-Heeled closed, non-slip
working shoes (black) are
designed with soles that
have rubberized soles as
well as great tread patters. Male Shoes
Male
Closed rubberized, black
shoes usually with 1” heels
9
Bend at your knees and hips
10
As a restaurant personnel, you must see to it that the knives you are
using is properly sharpened for you to perform a safe and healthy knife and
equipment techniques in the workplace. The following are safety measures in
holding knives inside the workplace.
Table 3
1. Use a clean sharp knife according to its purpose:
Chef’s Knife is best for cutting and
slicing ingredients
11
Bread Knife is best for cutting
breads, cakes, meat, poultry or sea
foods
12
Table 4- Safe Techniques in Handling Knives
13
Do not rush yourself in cutting ingredients
14
Chemicals, poisons and dangerous materials must be handled safely so
as to avoid injuries or accidents in the workplace. To make our tasks efficient
in the food service establishment, the following are ways on how we handle
these hazardous chemicals safely:
1. Evaluate the hazards of chemicals on hand.
2. See to it that all chemicals are identified.
3. Make a complete list of chemicals used in the workplace and the areas
they were kept in.
4. Keep a record of all chemicals used in the workplace.
5. Label chemicals according to their name, strength, contradictions, side
effects, manufacturer’s name and date manufactured.
6. Before using the chemicals, read the labels, follow the instructions
safely and the material safety data sheet (MSDS).
7. Only use the chemicals, poisons and dangerous materials according to
its intended purpose only.
8. Avoid consuming food or drinks when handling these chemicals.
9. After using the chemicals, store them properly in a well-ventilated, dry
and cool areas away from food, people and specially from children
10. Always wash yourself thoroughly after handling them.
15
2. Oxidizing
3. Explosives
5. Toxic
7. Health Hazard
16
8. Corrosive
9. Environmental Hazard
Food Safety Hazard- refers to any agent with the potential to cause adverse
health consequences for consumers.
1. Biological Hazards – include harmful bacteria, viruses or parasites
(salmonella, hepatitis A and trichinella). It is a substance that poses a
threat to the health of living organisms, primarily humans and could
also be a substance harmful to other animals.
Examples: mold and fungi, blood and body fluids, sewage, airborne
pathogens such as the common cold, stinging insects, harmful plants
and animal and bird droppings.
2. Chemical Hazards include water, food contact materials, cleaning
agents, pest control substances, contaminants, (environmental,
agricultural processes e.g. acrylamide), pesticides, biocides and food
additives. It can cause illness or injury due to immediate or long-term
exposure.
3. Physical Hazards such as jewelry or false fingernails in food products
by using proper personnel practices. It is an agent, factor or
circumstance that can cause harm with contact. They can be
17
classified as type of occupational hazard or environmental hazard. It
also includes ergonomic hazards, radiation, heat and cold stress,
vibration hazards and noise hazards.
Example: include slips, trips, falls, exposure to loud noises, working
from heights, vibrations and unguarded machinery.
4. Allergenic Hazards –occur when the human body produces an
abnormal immune response to specific proteins found in food.
The U.S. has declared 8 food allergens to be of most concern,
including milk, wheat, peanuts, tree nuts, fish, shellfish, soy and eggs.
These foods were identified because they cause about 90% of food
allergenic reactions in the U.S.
What’s More
18
Activity 2: Self-Assessment
Directions:
Column A refers to the definition of the knives and personal protective
equipment (PPE) used in the workplace, Column B refers to the illustration
being defined in Column A. In Column C, write (/) if the statement in Column
A matches with Column B and (x) if the statement is incorrect. Write your
answer in your Activity Notebook.
A B C
1. Chef’s Knife is best for cutting and slicing ingredients
8. Steak knife is best for cutting meat and fish, salads and
spreading butter
19
11. Skirt - a woman’s outer garment fastened around the
waist and hanging down around the legs.
14. Gloves- a covering for the hand that has separate parts
for each finger.
Let’s check how far have you learned in this module. Use the symbol
inside the box to determine what hazard is being asked. Write the letter of the
correct answer in your Activity Notebook. correct answer in your Activity
Notebook.
Activity 3
20
Directions: Identify the following HAZARD Symbols. Choose the correct
symbol from the given choices inside the box. Write the letter of your answer
in your activity notebook.
A. Hazard Symbols
1. Flammable 4. Gas under tank 7. Toxic
2. Oxidizing 5. Corrosive 8. Serious Health hazard
3. Explosives 6. Health hazard 9. Environmental hazard
A. . B. C. D.
E. F. G. H.
I.
21
After you learned the topic and answered some
series of activities, let us apply all your learning into
What I Can Do
22
5. Do not rush yourself in
cutting ingredients
Assessment
Directions: Read and analyze each statement carefully. Choose the best
answer and write only the letter of your answer on your answer sheet.
23
4. It is a substance that poses a threat to the health of living organisms,
primarily humans and could also be a substance harmful to other animals.
A. Allergenic B. Biological C. Chemical D. Physical
5. Which is a symbol of a gas under pressure?
A. . B. C. D.
6. What is the symbol of an explosive?
A. . B. C. D.
7. Which of the following is the symbol of oxidizing?
A. . B. C. D.
8. The symbol of a flammable.
A. . B. C. D.
For items 10-13, choose your answer among the picture of knives given below.
A. B. C. D.
24
10. Which of those knives is use to cut and slice ingredients?
11. What is the best knife used in making fillet cut and removing meat from the
bone?
12. The knife that is best for chopping meat and vegetables.
13. What is best knife used for meat and vegetable slicing, dicing and mincing
techniques?
14. The following are safety measures in the workplace, which is NOT part of
it?
A. Wear uniform and personal protective equipment
B. Be unaware of safety hazards in the workplace.
C. Check equipment for damage or function.
D. Report damaged or malfunctioned ingredients.
15. What is the BEST Safety Rule in the Kitchen?
A. Wash hands with dirty water. B. Cook foods to unsafe temperatures
C. Sanitize work surface. D. Keep hot foods hot and cold foods
warm.
Additional Activities
25
(Good) (Fair) (Poor)
The content The content The content did
accurately somehow portrays not portray the
portrays the the proper proper procedure
proper lifting, procedure showing customer
bending showing customer service through
procedure service through courteous
showing customer courteous interaction with a
Quality of
service through interaction with a customer and in
Content
courteous customer and in accordance with
interaction with a accordance with industry and/or
customer and in industry and/or enterprise’s
accordance with enterprise’s standards.
industry and/or standards.
enterprise’s
standards.
The presentation The presentation The presentation
Organization was well- was fairly well- was not well-
organized organized organized
All members of the Some members of Few members of
Cooperation group participate the group the group
participate participate
Answer Key
26
27
References
What’s In What’s New
1. Tea Pot 1. Warning Signs
2. Salad Plate 2.
A. Fire Exit
3. Sauce Boat b. Wear Helmet
4. Cup and Saucer c. First Aid
5. Dessert Plate d. Caution Wet Floor
e. Stop
What I Know What’s More What I have Learned Assessment
1. C 1. x 1. A 1. A
2. C 2 / 2. B , 2. B
3. C 3. x 3. C 3. C
4. B 4. x 4. D 4. D
5. C 5. / 5. F 5. D
6. A 6. x 6. I 6. C
7. D 7. / 7. G 7. B
8. C 8. / 8. H 8. A
9. B 9. / 9. E 9. D
10. D 10. x 10. A 10. A
11. B 11. x 11. P 11. B
12. A 12. x 12. C 12. C
13. D 13. / 13. B 13. D
14. B 14. x 14. C 14. A
15. A 15. / 15. P 15. C
16. A
17. B
18. P
19. A
20. B
Food and Beverages Services-Technical –Vocational –Livelihood
Track manual, First Edition 2017
Tan, Lawrence Li. Food and Service Management, for Senior High. 1st ed.
Avila Publishing, Inc.,2016
Basbas, Leonora D. Food and Beverage Services, for Senior High, TechVoc.
1st ed. Rex Book Store, Inc. (RBSI), 2017.
Internet Resources
“Kai Shun Bread Knife.” shield. Accessed July 24, 2020.
https://www.knivesandtools.com/en/pt/-kai-shun-bread-knife.htm.
28
For inquiries or feedback, please write or call: