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George Blaire Ras - Week-5-Worksheet

[1] Weigh out a sample of the organic compound and dissolve it in benzene. [2] Measure the freezing point of the solution using a thermometer. [3] Calculate the molality of the solution using the freezing point depression formula. [4] Determine the moles of solute in the solution. [5] Weigh the amount of organic compound used. [6] Calculate the molar mass of the organic compound by dividing the mass of the compound by the moles of solute. [7] The solution had a freezing point of 5.16°C. [8] The molality of the solution was calculated to be 1.0078 m and the

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158 views

George Blaire Ras - Week-5-Worksheet

[1] Weigh out a sample of the organic compound and dissolve it in benzene. [2] Measure the freezing point of the solution using a thermometer. [3] Calculate the molality of the solution using the freezing point depression formula. [4] Determine the moles of solute in the solution. [5] Weigh the amount of organic compound used. [6] Calculate the molar mass of the organic compound by dividing the mass of the compound by the moles of solute. [7] The solution had a freezing point of 5.16°C. [8] The molality of the solution was calculated to be 1.0078 m and the

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George Blaire Ras
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CO QAH + MELC LW

Course Outline & Quality Assured Handouts paired with MELC-


LEARNING WORKSHEET No. 5
Based Learning Worksheet in GENERAL CHEMISTRY 2

Name: George Blaire M. Ras Grade & Section: STEM 12 – CENTAURUS

Teacher: Mr. Brinelle Valenciano Date Submitted: March 20, 2022

MELC12: Calculate boiling point elevation and freezing point depression from the concentration of a solute
in a solution (STEM_GC11PPIIId-f-117)
Lesson 1: Calculate Boiling Point Elevation and Freezing Point Depression
Semester: 2 Week No. 4 Day: 1-4
Worksheet No.: 1 Title: Calculate Boiling Point Elevation and Freezing Point Depression Day: 1

Directions: Read and analyze the problem. Refer to page 2 of handout number 5 for your guide.

Problem: Ethylene glycol (EG), C2H6O2, is a common automobile antifreeze. It is water soluble and fairly
nonvolatile (boiling point of 197˚C). Calculate the freezing point depression and boiling point elevation of a
solution containing 651g of this substance in 2505g of water. The molar mass of ethylene glycol is 62.01g.
Given:
651 g C2H6O2
Molar mass of C2H6O2 = 62.01 g/mol
TB C2H6O2 = 197o C
2505g H2O
Solution:

1 mol C2 H 6 O 2
651 g C2H6O2 x = 10.498 mol C 2 H 6 O2
62.01 g C 2 H 6 O2

moles of solute
Molality ( m ) =
mass of solvent ( kg )

10.498 mol C2 H 6 O2
¿
1 kg
2505 g H 2 O∙
1000 g

Molality ( m) =4.19 mol C 2 H 6 O2 /g H 2 O

For the boiling point elevation: For the freezing point depression:
Kb = 0.512°C/m Kf = 1.86°C/m
0.512 °C /m 1.86 ° C /m
∆ T b (solution)= ×4.19 m ∆ T f (solution) = × 4.19 m
m m
∆ T b ( solution)=2.15 ℃ ∆ T f (solution )=7.795℃

T b (solution )=T b ( solvent )+ ∆ T b T f ( solution)=T f (solvent )−∆ T b


T b (solution )=100.00 ℃+2.15 ℃ T f ( solution)=0.00℃−7.795 ℃
T b (solution )=102.15 ℃ T f ( solution)=−7.795℃

1
MELC13: Calculate molar mass from colligative property data (STEM_GC11PPIIId-f-118)
Lesson 2: Calculate Molar Mass from Colligative Property Data

Worksheet No.: 2 Title: Calculate Molar Mass from Colligative Property Data Day: 2

Directions: Read and analyze the problem. Refer to page 3 of handout number 5 for your guide.

Problem: A solution of 0.85g of an organic compound in 100.0g of benzene has a freezing point of 5.16˚C.
What is the molality of the solution and the molar mass of the solute?

Given:
0.85 g organic compound
100.0 g or 0.1 kg benzene
Tf(solution) = 5.16°C

For the molality of the solution:


∆Tf
molality =
Kf
5.16℃
molality =
5.12 ℃/m
molality =1.0078 m

For the molar mass of the solute/compound:

1.0078 mol solute


0.1 kg C 6 H 6 × =0.10078 mol solute
1 kg C 6 H 6
grams of compound
molar mass=
moles of compound
0.85 g compound
molar mass=
0.10078 mol compound

molar mass=8.43 g / mol solute / compound

2
MELC14: Describe laboratory procedures in determining concentration of solutions (STEM_GC11PPIIId-f-
119)
Lesson 3: Laboratory Procedures in Determining Concentration of Solutions

Worksheet No.: 3 Title: Titration Day: 3

Directions: Listed below are the basic steps in titration distributed inside different boxes. Arrange the
procedure in chronological order by labeling each box with numbers 1 to 8 in the space provided.

6
2
5

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