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Wall Cladding & Panels

Wall cladding is a lightweight material used to cover the exterior of buildings that has several key functions: it keeps water out, prevents air leakage, controls light, heat, and sound. There are various components, materials, and systems used for wall cladding. Common materials include cementitious, masonry, stone, metal, glass, and plastic materials. Proper selection depends on required properties like strength, fire resistance, weather protection, and movement ability. Performance is influenced by durability, condensation control, insulation, and sound/pollution control.

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Subrata Dey
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
169 views

Wall Cladding & Panels

Wall cladding is a lightweight material used to cover the exterior of buildings that has several key functions: it keeps water out, prevents air leakage, controls light, heat, and sound. There are various components, materials, and systems used for wall cladding. Common materials include cementitious, masonry, stone, metal, glass, and plastic materials. Proper selection depends on required properties like strength, fire resistance, weather protection, and movement ability. Performance is influenced by durability, condensation control, insulation, and sound/pollution control.

Uploaded by

Subrata Dey
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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WALL CLADDING.

CONTENTS :

● DEFINITION
● FUNCTIONS
● PROPERTIES
● PERFORMANCE
● COMPONENTS
● MATERIALS SELECTION
● THE SYSTEMS
WALL
CLADDING
● LIGHTWEIGHT MATERIAL USED TO
COVER THE EXTERIOR OF A
BUILDING STRUCTURE.
● A METHOD OF ENCLOSING A
BUILDING STRUCTURE BY THE
ATTACHMENT OF ELEMENTS
CAPABLE OF SPANNING BETWEEN
GIVEN POINTS OF SUPPORT ON THE
FACE OF THE BUILDING, THUS
ELIMINATION THE NECESSITY FOR A
CONTINUOUS BACKGROUND
STRUCTURE.
FUNCTIONS: PROPERTIES
1) PRIMARY FUNCTIONS ● Adequate strength & Structural
● Keeping out of water performance
● Preventing Air Leakage ● Fire Resistance
● Controlling Light ● Sound Insulation
● Controlling of heat ● Protecting of Weather (Wind
● Controlling sound forces, rain & water penetration)
● Ability (Movement due to wind &
2) SECONDARY FUNCTIONS earthquake)
● Resisting Wind Forces ● Stiffness & Weight (Resistance,
● Resisting Fire transportation & installation)
● Aesthetic Function ● Connections
https://www.archlogbook.co/posts/cladding-design-basics ● Air infiltration
MATERIALS FOR WALL
CLADDING
Cementitious Materials
Masonry Materials
Stone Materials
Metal Materials
Glass Materials Cementitious Materials Masonry Materials

Plastic Materials
PROPERTIES
● Adequate strength & Structural
performance
● Fire Resistance
● Sound Insulation
Stone Materials Metal Materials
● Protecting of Weather (Wind forces, rain
& water penetration)
● Ability (Movement due to wind &
Glass Materials Plastic Materials
earthquake)
● Stiffness & Weight (Resistance,
transportation & installation)
● Connections
● Air infiltration
WALL CLADDING COMPONENTS OF WALL
PERFORMANCE CLADDING
FACTORS ● Support Framing Holds the exterior
● Durability & maintenance material to the building and transfers the
● Condensation control load imposed on the exterior material.
● Interior Finishes Architectural treatment
● Radiation and conduction
applied to the interior face of support
control framing.
● Sound and pollution ● Insulation Joints For ease of construction
control and to compensate movement.
● Natural light ● Internal Drainage To permit any moisture
● Fire resistance within it to escape through the outer
surface to the atmosphere
01 PRECAST CONCRETE CLADDING STONE CLADDING 02
● Precast concrete cladding panels are ● As the stone contains natural materials like
individual units which are attached to the silicate and calcium, they are ideal for effective
external frame of a building to enclose it. protection against extreme weather conditions.
They may be load bearing, or they may be With stone cladding in both your interior as well
just decorative to act as a façade. as the exterior of your house, achieving
protection against extreme heat, rain
calamities, and frost damages.

03 GLASS CLADDING METAL CLADDING 04


● In construction, glass cladding is used to ● Metal cladding is a type of protective coating,
provide thermal insulation and a degree where the protective material such as metal
of weather resistance to improve the powder or foil is bonded to a substrate by
appearance of buildings.
applying heat and/or pressure. The study of
metal cladding is significant because this
method of corrosion protection and wear
protection is generally very reliable and
cost-effective.
MARKET SURVEY
Source : SOCH DISPLAY CENTRE, GANESHGURI,
GUWAHATI

TYPES OF FACADE TILES IN THE SHOP:

1) PGVT
(POLISH GLAZED VITRIFIED TILES)

2) GVT
(GLAZED VITRIFIED TILES; MATTE)

3) DIGITAL TILES

4) PORCELAIN TILES
POLISH GLAZED VITRIFIED TILES GLAZED VITRIFIED TILES

(MARKET SURVEY NOTES)


MATT TILES DIGITAL TILES (WOODEN FINISH) PORCELAIN TILES
SIZES(IN FT.) AND BRANDS AVAILABLE :
1) (2.5 X 5) FT.
A) METRO
B) SOCH

2) (2 X 4) FT. , (12” X 18”), (1 X 2)


A) SCIENTIFIC
B) LEVENGA (2.5 X 5) FT. CERAMIC WOODEN VENEER
TILES
C) REDSTONE
D) SOCH
E) CAPSTONE
F) SCIMAX
G) SAI WING
(2 X 4) FT.

3) (2 X 2) FT. MOROCCAN TILES


A) SOCH (2 X 2) FT. MOROCCAN TILES

4) (4FT. X 8”) CERAMIC WOODEN VENEER TILES


A) SOCH
MARKET STUDY NOTES
SIZE, TYPES AND PRICES OF BRANDS AVAILABLE:
1) ( 2.5 X 5) FT. 4) 12” X 18”
A) METRO - (Rs. 115/- SQ. FT.) A) CERAMIC (DIGITAL)
(1 BOX = 2 PIECES = 28 SQ. FT.) (Rs. 400/- BOX = 6 PIECES/- BOX = 9
B) SOCH - (Rs. 120/- SQ. FT.) SQ.FT. AREA/- BOX.
(Rs. 120/- SQ. FT.)

2) ( 2 X 4) FT. 5) ELEVATION TILES


A) (Rs. 75/- SQ. FT.) = ( 2 PIECES IN 1 A) VITRIFIED
BOX = 16 SQ.FT. /- BOX) (Rs. 460 - 480 = 5-6 TILES)

i) NORMAL GLOSS
ii)WOODEN
iii)MATT

3) ( 2 X 4) FT.
A) (Rs. 80 ONWARDS) = ( 2 PIECES
IN 1 BOX = 16 SQ.FT. /- BOX)

i)HIGH GLOSS
ii)CARVING
6) (2 X 1) FT.
A) VITRIFIED ELEVATION
(Rs. 720 - 750/- BOX = 5 PIECES - 10
SQ.FT. / 6 PIECES - 12 SQ. FT. = Rs.
72/- SQ.FT.)
B) CERAMIC
(Rs. 680 - 700/- BOX).

7) WOODEN TEXTURED
PLANKS
A) ( 4’ X 8”) = Rs. 90 - 95/- SQ.FT. = 6
PIECES = 16 SQ.FT.

8) (12” X 12”) MOROCCAN


A) Rs. 100 - Rs. 110/- PIECE.

9) ( 40” X 80”)
A) (Rs. 180/- SQ. FT. = 2 PIECES/- BOX,
1 BOX = 44 SQ. FT.)
10) (4 X 2) FT
A) DIGITAL
i)HIGH GLOSS
ii)NORMAL
GLOSS
B) MATT FINISH
C) WOODEN
FINISH
D) CARVING TILES WOODEN FINISH
DIGITAL(HIGH GLOSS & NORMAL GLOSS)

MATT FINISH
CARVING TILES.
MARKET STUDY NOTES
SOURCE: HAFELE DESIGN SOLUTIONS,
GANESHGURI, GUWAHATI.
PANELS (MARKET SURVEY)

1) UPVC
I) DOORS

II) WINDOWS

2) UPVC FOILING DOOR PANELS SECTIONS

(7 COLOUR OPTIONS; UPVC , TEXTURES PROVIDED DURING THE MANUFACTURING PROCESS


ITSELF)

3) WOODEN COMPOSITE (CERAMIC)


(2 X 4)FT. & (4 X 4)FT.

DGVT MATERIAL AVAILABLE IN FOLLOWING FINISHES


I)VITRIFIED

II)MATTE

III)SATIN MATTE

SATIN MATT FINISH DOOR PANELS


WOOD FINISH DOOR PANELS
REAL LIFE PICTURES OF UPVC WINDOW PANELS

7 COLOUR OPTIONS

PVC WINDOW PANELS WITH PELMET

MARKET STUDY NOTES


WALL CLADDING & UPVC MESH WINDOWS.
THANKYOU

SNEHA DEY

6TH SEMESTER, B.ARCH

ROLL NO-10

BUILDING CONSTRUCTION.

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