GIZ Project Abstract Book
GIZ Project Abstract Book
PROJECT REPORT
Implemented Under “Industry-Academia Collaboration” Initiative In Year 2020
Submitted By
Industry Institute Interaction Cell (IIIC)
Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College Aurangabad
MSMEs
13
MSME Live
Project
Implemented Under
“Industry-Academia Collaboration”
Initiative in year 2020
Students
90
Mentors
18
Industry Academia Collaboration is indeed a key to success in this globally
competitive era and hence it is an integral part of MGM’s JNEC as it provides
necessary inputs to build the competencies required by our faculties and students.
JNEC is driven by a shared purpose, to make a better world through education,
research, and innovation. Engraving the multifaceted technical expertise with
human values is the well-known motto of JNEC, and this doesn’t need any
introduction here or overseas. At JNEC, our mentors believe in training the human
senses, mind, behavior, and skills in a constructive manner so as to impart it in
social benefit. The success of the program that we see today is a result of sincere & dedicated efforts of our
mentor & student teams. I congratulate all the beneficiaries & hope the beneficial collaboration of Industry
& Academia nurtures in the future.
Dr. H. H. Shinde
Principal
The initiative from GIZ & MASSIA marks the milestone towards the greater
and most essential collaboration between Industry and Academia because when
Industries and Academia work in tandem they become a powerful engine for the
economic growth of the Nation. During visits & interactions with industry partners
during the course of these projects, I personally witnessed the tremendous growth
of our student as professionals & can proudly say that the students have come up
with many creative and innovative solutions for the industrial problems. I commend
the efforts of all the teams and convey my best wishes.
Dr. M. S. Kadam
Professor & Head
Mechanical Engineering
With more than 7000 registered industrial unit in Aurangabad, industrial sector
has become growth engine of not only Aurangabad district, but also of Marathwada
economy. Collaboration between academia and industry is considered as vital
pillar for promoting startup culture. Well designed collaborative initiatives with
systematic efforts and clearly defined roles and responsibilities hold the key in the
success of these initiatives to bridge the gap between industry academia. GIZ and
Marathwada Association of Small Scale Industries (MASSIA) have provided the
platform to JNEC students for developing innovative solutions to solve problems
faced by industries. This innovation ecosystem is helping to develop problem solving skill among participated
students and further augment entrepreneurship skill. JNEC is proud partner of this program since its inception
in year 2016. Industry Institute Interaction Cell congratulates all the stakeholders for their concerted effort.
This program will surely act as benchmark for industry academia collaboration in coming days.
Prof. S. B. Pawar
Incharge, Industry Institute Interaction Cell (IIIC)
Preface
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH, has been working jointly with
partners in India for sustainable economic, ecological, and social development and with its “MSME INNO
Project” their prime focus is on endorsing Industry-Academia Collaboration and promoting innovations
in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME). The partnership between MGM’s Jawaharlal Nehru
Engineering College Aurangabad and GIZ started out in the year 2016 where JNEC hosted “Industry-
Academia Summit 2016” and started working in close collaboration with GIZ & Marathwada Association of
Small Scale Industries & Agriculture (MASSIA) on 5 live industrial Projects which included 10 students and
6 faculty members, this turned out to be very beneficial alliance for our students. In its second year we kept
the momentum by involving 10 students and 07 faculty members with industry projects and academic year
2018-19 witnessed 55 students and 15 faculties working on 17 Projects with 14 industries.
We are very proud to say that in academic year 2019-20, JNEC under its newly established Industry
Institute Interaction Cell (IIIC) has taken the legacy gracefully forward as 96 Students & 18 Faculty Members
of our Institute has successfully worked on 21 Live Industrial Projects with 15 Industry Partners. Here in this
report we are presenting the fabulous work done by our dedicated student-mentor teams in their respective
projects which helped the MSME to resolve their problems with low-cost innovative solutions.
I personally feel Industry academia interaction is an important aspect which should be an integral part
of technical education as it provides necessary inputs to institutes to build the competencies required by
faculties and students and this collaboration between JNEC and GIZ is a prime example of the same. We
are thankful to GIZ, India & MASSIA for this opportunity, looking forward to extend this fruitful collaboration
further and hope this collaboration grows many folds in future.
6 Design & development of rolling and unrolling setup for textile industries 11
9 Design and manufacturing a fixture for WEDM of relieve tool and steady rest for 17
thread mill operation
1
Agriculture equipment
2
Textile
Background and Objective: on that machine to move freely. The lying cones get
Vatan Textiles Ltd. is one of the oldest textiles damaged sometimes or get dirt on them easily which
industry in the region. They manufacture various degrades their shine and affects the finishing of the
types of clothing for multiple reputed brands. They final cloth. They are also occupying the major part of
have around 10 Major and small power looms the floor area unnecessarily. These were the major
working 20 to 22 hours a day. For these machines, challenges in front of the project team.
two to three Bobbins (cones) of different colours
are required as per cloth design, which are rolled
with thread. These cones continuously rotate as
per requirement of machine when they are fit in to
the loom. Each cone takes around 1-2 hours to be
utilised completely. So generally, for a day there are
nearly 18 to 20 cones required on each machine.
The handling of the cone was done manually and
the storing them on floor affects their quality. So
the industry needed a material handling and storing
system for these cones.
Challenge:
After thorough study of all the industrial operations
Cones waiting near Power Looms
and their working, discussions were held with the
concerned workers, their supervisor and the Director
of the industry accordingly. Idea:
Bobbins weighs 1.5kg to 3kg based on thread In order to achieve the desired, students team
wounded, they are stacked at Inventory in Stocks in understood the manual process very carefully and
irregular manner to be used on different workstations designed a low-cost mechanism which involves
as per requirement. As of now Individual loom an adjustable trolley which can handle around 30
worker were keeping the number of required cones number of bobbins of different size & weight and can
on the floor near each machines as per his need handle all these bobbins at once from one location
and after successful consumption, operator needs to other with ease with the help of its wheeled base.
to go to inventory and procure these cones and It also acts as a Material Holding Adjustable Stand
make 3-4 back and forth rotations to take all 18-20 which can hold 30 cones of different specifications
cones to his work station manually. They don’t have comfortably near the looms occupying very small
any equipment to transport those bobbins at once. floor area as compare to the previous process. At the
They packed required bobbins in a bag randomly start of the day operator takes the stand in Inventory
which is placed aside the machine. This process store for procuring required cones& handle all the
causes lot of problem, for on the stack of cones near 18-20 cones at once till the workstations saving
machine causes disturbance to the operator working multiple back and forth rotations.
3
Results and Saving:
Newly developed Material Handling & Storing
Adjustable Trolley has been proven successful on
many fronts. It reduced the non-productive, non-
value adding material handling time by 75% and
eliminated unnecessary travel of the operator after
each cycle of operation by reducing the in general 4
iterations to inventory to 1. It reduced the occupied
floor space near loom to one forth and improved
the operator movements. It also eliminated major
possibility of damage to the cones by lifting them
up from the ground and more ergonomically user-
friendly handling
4
Manufacturing
5
Implementation:
Project team designed and fabricated the mechanism
with the close collaboration of industry coordinators.
The project team implemented this setup in Sun
abrasives and After that took trials on this setup
which were successful, and the project is completed
in low cost. The Fabrication and testing of the setup
were completed in the company premises itself
6
Manufacturing
Background and Objective: lakhs, not enough secure to be used on local basis
Lesokart Industires Pvt. Ltd. is a private industry and space not available for storage and hence
incorporated on 8th September 2017.It provides cannot be used in India. The students had to design
Laser Cutting, Panelling, Industrial heavy Duty and manufacture such a machine which solves the
Racks, Architectural Design and Tables in Stainless above problems.
Steel. It is the first Indian industry to manufacture Idea:
Food vending machine. A food vending machine is To overcome the problem of safety while loading
an automatic machine that sells different types of the products, the students decided to design two
food such as snacks and cold drinks when cash separate units for the machine i.e. Product unit and
is inserted. The main objective of this project is System unit. This idea of separating the units into
to launch food vending machine on local basis in two also solves the problem of storage. There is
India. The aim is to construct an automatic vending space for storage of extra products in the system
machine prototype model, which can be installed in unit. To reduce the costing of machine Raspberry-
schools, colleges, hospitals and other public places pi is used instead of Arduino Uno and sheets of
to dispense food items during needs with appropriate 0.5mm thickness are used instead of 0.8mm which
mechanical designs for items collection. To dispense reduces the weight of the machine hence reducing
different products is an automated process, without the machine cost.
man power, easy to save precious time of human
Implementation:
normally seen in fast moving cities.
The machine developed can be used in schools,
colleges, hospitals and other public places in India.
Challenge: As the machine has two different units – product
In India, till today there are no vending machines unit and system unit, it is very safe to load the
which are used on a local basis. The only machines products by just unlocking the product unit and not
used in corporate offices are also imported from the system unit. Also due to the separation of units,
other countries like Japan. Industry wants to launch there is space available for storage in system unit.
Food Vending Machines which can be suitable to Due to reduced weight of the machine and use of
be used on local basis in India such as schools, Raspberry pi instead of Arduino uno, the overall
colleges, hospitals and other public places to cost of the machine is reduced. The project team
dispense food items during needs with appropriate submitted the design & the industry was satisfied
mechanical designs for items collection. Imported with the design. Industry developed the machine
Vending machines used in corporate offices have along with the students & will be launching soon in
different problems like- the machines cost upto 2 India on local basis.
7
Feedback from MSME:
Mr. Pratik Patil, managing director of Leokart
Industries Pvt. Ltd. Appreciated the efforts and
creativity of the students of J.N.E.C.
Learnings:
The project helped the students to implement their
technical knowledge in practical and enhance their
designing skills. They learned about the detailed
working of refrigeration system and designing
different components in 3D-softwares like Creo and
Solidworks. Apart from the technical knowledge,
soft skills like teamwork, leadership skills, time
management and industrial interactions were
procured by the students which will help them in
their future.
8
Auto Component Manufacturing
Implementation:
After analysing all the possible layouts, the project
team and the company supervisors finalised a
suitable layout that helped in reducing the travel
distance, releasing floor space and overall savings
and implemented the layout on the floor. It was a
cumbersome task as many heavy machineries
needed to be moved and relocated but the results
Old layout
were very successful.
9
Shop Floor after new layout
Results and Saving: “The project team was quite dedicated, and the
The optimized layout reduced the travel distance company is happy with the work done by students as
thus freeing up area that can be effectively used it helped in enhancing the productivity, reducing the
for future expansion, stocking of raw material long travel distance and releasing space which lead
and finished products. The new layout eliminated to decrease in overall time required for production”
nonvalue adding travel of man & material and
improved efficiency of the overall operations. Learnings:
The project team learned lean manufacturing
Feedback from MSME: techniques such as Layout Improvements,
Mr Praduman shah & Mr Pruthivraj shah material handling and transport, continuous
flow, manufacturing flexibility, etc. The team got
acquainted with industry culture which will help them
in their future career.
10
Textile
Challenge: Idea:
Improving the cycle time of rolling and unrolling In order to achieve the desired results by developing
process of cloth was one of the main challenges for an mechanism of rolling and unrolling setup, students
the project team. There were many ready-made high team understood the manual process very carefully
cost solutions available to automize this process, and designed a low-cost mechanism which involves
therefore they decided to give this challenge to Rolling and Unrolling setup working on principal of
students of MGM’S JNEC, to develop a low cost chain and gear mechanism. This setup works on
semi-automated mechanism to improve cycle time of chain power transmission mechanism, operator has
this process. Rolling and Unrolling setup is used for to paddle by legs. This generated rotating power is
wounding the material on the bobbin. Initially material transmitted to first shaft which is connected to two
from machine is wounded first for testing of material pulleys. This power is again transmitted to next two
purpose. In testing section material is brought from pulleys on which two shafts are connected. On these
11
shafts rolling and unrolling takes place. Both the
shafts are running simultaneously with same speed
in same direction.
Implementation:
Project team designed the proposed mechanism
with close collaboration of industry co- Ordinator and
developed a setup at low cost automatic fixture which
consist of Two different pulleys, Two Belts, One
Chair, Chain Power transmission mechanism, Glass
dome, Sprocket. According to their suggestions we
had made some changes they needed in it at the
time of implementation.
The solution has been fabricated and the
implementation will be done in the Vatan Textiles plant. New Rolling and unrolling mechanism in Vatan textiles
Project Team presenting solution to Mr. Rafeeq Ahmed Khan, Director, Vatan textiles pvt. Ltd
12
Manufacturing
13
was implementation of table arrangement / manual
mechanism, the team has proposed the design and
got approved by the institutional guide and industrial
mentor. This will be implemented by the industry in
there welding department.
14
Sheet Metal
15
Feedback from MSME:
The industry had been extremely supportive during
the process of data collection, employee interaction,
and query resolution. They were happy with solution
provided by the students to them.
Implementation:
The implementation of the developed mechanism
can be done on any conventional press machine
in the industry that uses a compound die for the
manufacturing of gaskets or washers. Due to its Mr. Ravi Aher (Business Development Head,
adjustable height and angle feature the machine Trimurti Enterprises, Aurangabad)
is suitable for various bed heights of the press and
dies. The trays of the machine can be changed for “Students have worked nicely keeping an optimistic
smaller size and clearances of the dies. And due and creative approach throughout their work, they
to adjustable timings of the actuators the machine have submitted a very good design. In the future, will
can work for flexible press cycle timings. The be supportive to promote such innovative student
project team submitted the design & industry was ideas”
satisfied with the design. Industry will be fabricating
the mechanism along with the students & will be
implementing on their press machine.
Learnings:
The project proved to be a source of conceptual as
well as practical based exposure of the subjects to
Results and Saving:
the students. They learned about various pneumatic
The implementation of the mechanism will assure a components their classification and working,
safer and reliable atmosphere for the worker working the construction a pneumatic circuit using these
on the press machine thus, avoiding any kind of components and make operational mechanisms.
serious injuries or accidents. Reduction in production Apart from the technical knowledge, soft skills like
downtime, caused due to human labour fatigue and leadership skills, stress management, industrial
inexperience can be seen with the implementation interaction, and rapport building were procured by
of this mechanism. The increase in the production the students which will help them to work and groom
rate up to 16 % in 8 hours shifts with the automation in the industrial environment in their future them.
of the feeding and collection process can be seen in
the industry.
16
Manufacturing
17
A Steady Rest for thread mill operation designed in CATIA software
18
Auto Component Manufacturing
19
Graphical model of the Solution
20
Digitalization
21
Implementation:
JNEC students’ team has developed the proposed Digitalization software and presented the same to Industry
authorities. It has been overviewed and approved by the concerned authorities and it will be implemented in
industry as per industry requirements after it goes through testing with actual industry data.
Project Demo to Mr. Sunil Kirdak, Managing Director of Tool Tech Toolings
Learnings:
This project helped Students to learn many new things, students got an opportunity to work on a live project
giving them a first-hand experience of the corporate world. They understood the industry demand and
worked as per standards expected by the industry. This project provided Students a healthy environment to
work as team and in sculpt their skills.
22
Digitalization
23
Implementation:
JNEC students team developed the proposed Digitalization software. It has been overviewed and approved
by the industry representatives.
The prototype is ready, and it will be installed once the actual Deployment of the application for beta testing
is done on the production line under the supervision of developers.
Results and Saving: “Students have developed a nice prototype for the
The newly developed Process Management System prescribed problem statement. However, it can be
will help to keep a proper track of each component deployed after testing in real-time scenario. This
along with complete details i.e. its state, current system has the potential to be scaled up for large
operation it is undergoing, the status of batch. scale industry applications. Also, it can be updated
This system eliminates the issues of missing parts completely to IOT based in near future”
occurring due to delay in uploading the status,
improper records, manual entries which are currently Learnings:
faced by the company. This system will greatly This project helped students’ team to learn many
accelerate their production efficiency by maintaining new things, students got an opportunity to work on
a proper report of the production status which can a live project giving them a first-hand experience
be further studied to improve the manufacturing of the corporate world. Students enhanced their
process. technical and practical knowledge which they had
learned by directly implementing it side by side
Feedback from MSME: by working on live project. This project provided
Tool Tech Tooling appreciated the efforts and students a healthy environment to work as team
creativity of JNEC college students. and in sculpt their skills.
24
Manufacturing
25
System Architecture Module testing with the team.
Results and Saving:
The vibration monitoring system enables users
of the machine to operate the machine under
recommended conditions as it switches off when the
conditions are violated. The lights helps in signaling
to the user that he/she is still operating under set
conditions or if he/she gets carried away, a colleague
will be able to alert the user if the amber light is on as
the lights will be strategically positioned. Monitoring
the condition of the machine using the condition
monitoring system helps in carrying out maintenance
when necessary and avoid component failure or
secondary damage to the machine. This results in
Prototype Testing on a vibrating massage machine. reduction of down time and unproductive time when
planned maintenance or breakdown maintenance
Implementation: techniques are employed. This makes the machine
more reliable and it also increases its availability that
Project Team made the required connections of the
means increasing its productivity.
sensor and the Arduino board and with the help of
Ethernet module and Ethernet cable readings can
be transferred to the data base and further we can Learnings:
generate a trend chart. We can program as per MSME understood the importance of collaboration
requirement and can put 4 levels of vibration such with Academic Institutions and shown interest to
as (less, mild, strong & threshold). engage more students in coming year. Students
enhanced their technical and practical knowledge
while working on live project which will be helpful to
get the good employment opportunity for them
26
Sheet Metal
27
microcontroller which give signal to the motor and it Results and Saving:
respond accordingly to input, then stopper moves to The implementation of the mechanism will assure a
the require length and stops the sheet at that point. safer and reliable atmosphere for the worker working
on the sheet metal cutting machine thus, avoiding
Implementation: any kind of serious injuries or accidents. Reduction
The project team submitted the design & industry was in production downtime, caused due to human labour
satisfied with the design. Students have done the fatigue. An unskilled worker can also operate the
fabrication of the mechanism with the close collaboration machine with ease. The increase in the production
of industry co-ordinator in college workshop & will be rate up to 300% in 8 hours shifts with the automation
implementing the full set-up on sheet metal cutting of the measuring can be seen in the industry.
machine in Power heaters waluj plant.
28
Auto Component Manufacturing
29
Front and Top view of design of Attachment in between two SPM
30
Auto Component Manufacturing
Challenge:
Operator Changing Fixture for Next Operation
The production of Bajaj Boxer’s shock absorber
bracket is around 2600 pairs (LH and RH) per day
and that of Bajaj Discover’s shock absorber bracket Idea:
is around 700-800 pairs (LH and RH) per day. Due To arrive at the solution, we first identified the
to separate rotary welding SPMs the operating similarities between the components and their
time of Boxer SPM is around 15-16 Hours and that corresponding fixtures. Our team found that the
of Discover SPM is around 10-11 hours, thus the hole (where stud is to be welded) and stud have the
Discover SPM is idle for 5 hours. same diameters and both brackets were flat on their
Hence, designing a full proof fixture which will allow sides (top and bottom). Based on fixture similarities
interchangeability in order to utilize the idle hours we concluded that RH of Boxer bracket and LH of
is a challenge which has been undertaken by the Discover bracket and vice versa, facilitated easy
students of J.N.E.C given by Sky Industries. interchangeable welding with the existing linear
pneumatic clamp. The dissimilarities were the
curvature and height of the studs. So to compensate
for this we provided with a height adjustment bush
and guide pins for proper resting. Hence the need of
interchangeability was fulfilled.
31
Fixture with Boxer (RH) and Discover (LH)
32
Auto Component Manufacturing
Improvement in effectiveness of
VMC machine (OEE)
MSME : Tool Tech Toolings pvt ltd| Waluj, Aurangabad
Project Category : Process Improvement
Academic Mentor : Dr. A. B. Kulkarni
Student Team : Aniket Prem Jadhav, Mangesh Dhepe, Krishna Hiwale, Nilkhant Dhole
33
Various sheets for data collection
Collecting important data of machines
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Manufacturing
Challenge:
The industry produces copper washers on a large
scale. The produced copper washers are packaged
manually by the labours. Due to which there is time
consumption is huge which increases the labour cost
for the packaging. So the industry put forth a challenge
to reduce time consumption and labour cost during
packaging. So project team decided to develop a low
cost automatic packaging machine which will reduce
time consumption and save excess labour cost.
35
Implementation:
The rate of packaging will also increase by this low-
cost automation solution & By using different rollers
and size of the bags various washers can be packed
on the same setup. A Single operator will be needed
to operate the machine for handling the bags when
filled and packed by the machine. The project team
submitted the design and industry was very much
satisfied with the solution provided by the project
team. The fabrication and implementation of the
proposed mechanism will be done in industry, which
will help reduce the time & cost consumption with
freedom of customization. Project Team at Trimurti Enterprises
36
Auto Component Manufacturing
Background and Objective: the circle of guide sleeves, extending from the drive
Abhijay Auto Parts is one of the Pioneer of Innovative housing and cooperating with the bolts.
Products and Process in Marathwada. They always
look for better cost effective and outstanding Challenge:
solutions, they are in process of developing a cost Many different models of Staircase lift is available in
effective and compact Staircase Lift, so they included the market but the cost of the same are very high and
the project team in their research and development unaffordable to the like of Marathwada region. The
process. The National Center for Health Statistics challenge is to design a compact , robust and cost
2006, Maisel et al. also note that in the US, 11.5 effective Staircase life with some Mechanisms like
million people aged 65 and older reported difficulty four bar mechanism, single slider crank mechanism,
climbing 10 steps without resting. With estimates of double slider crank mechanism, etc.,
home wanting to age in place.
Generally a mechanism is designed for the desired
Traditional solutions to addressing home performance output of the machine and these
inaccessibility have typically involved either moving mechanisms are being used in case of climbing
to alternate housing or modifying the home to remove wheels. This project focuses on presenting the
accessibility barriers. The complex challenges development of a staircase lift wheelchair. This wheel
associated with a move and the failure of many chair is adaptable to climbing and descending stair
to adequately modify their homes have serious and slopes. Operation on level ground is similar to
implications for people with mobility limitations. the operation of a conventional wheel chair. All above
Inaccessible housing has been associated with this thing we have need to be manufactured lift.
premature institutionalization, increased care costs.
A staircase lift includes upper and lower support
girders fixedly disposed along stairs, vertical rods
Idea:
disposed between the support girders, inclined The complex challenges associated with a move
support rods fixed on the vertical rods, a load receiver and the failure of many to adequately modify their
in the form of a platform or a seat with a back panel, homes have serious implications for people with
the load receiver being movably supporting on the mobility limitations. Inaccessible housing has been
upper and lower support girders, a flat drive housing associated with premature institutionalization,
disposed on the back panel of the load receiver, and increased care costs. A staircase lift includes upper
a motor-driven drive disposed in the drive housing, and lower support girders fixedly disposed along
the drive including bolts having ends supported stairs, vertical rods disposed between the support
in endless grooves formed in the drive housing, a girders, inclined support rods fixed on the vertical
closed endless circle of guide sleeves supported on rods, a load receiver in the form of a platform or
the bolts, a pair of gear wheels driving the bolts, and a seat with a back panel, the load receiver being
a plurality of support rollers equidistantly disposed in movably supporting on the upper and lower support
girders,
37
a flat drive housing disposed on the back panel of the load receiver, and a motor-driven drive disposed in
the drive housing, the drive including bolts having ends supported in endless grooves formed in the drive
housing, a closed endless circle of guide sleeves supported on the bolts, a pair of gear wheels driving the
bolts, and a plurality of support rollers equidistantly disposed in the circle of guide sleeves, extending from
the drive housing and cooperating with the bolts.mechanism.
Implementation: RESULT:
The invention is a lift which can be produced The implementation of the mechanism will assure
economically with simple means and still be a safer and reliable atmosphere for the worker
satisfactorily functional. A lift for inclined or vertical working on the press machine thus, avoiding any
operation has a pair of guiderails that run parallel kind of serious injuries or accidents. Reduction in
to one other, on which guide rollers run that are production downtime, caused due to human labour
mounted on swivel plates so that they can swivel
fatigue and inexperience can be seen with the
and contact the rails from opposite sides. At least
implementation of this mechanism. The increase in
one guide roller on each swivel plate is designed
the production rate up to 16 % in 8 hours shifts with
as a drive roller. The periphery of the drive roller is
pressed against a respective engagement area of the automation of the feeding and collection process
the rail by a spring force in such a way that the drive can be seen in the industry.
force of the drive roller is primarily transferred to
the rail by friction. The lift according to the invention
has the advantage that there is a secure guiding of
the frame in any desired direction and directional
change.
38
Auto Component Manufacturing
Challenge: Idea:
A three-wheeler automobile exhaust pipe of an The silencer pipe is made up of 3 different sections
automobile company has encountered a problem which are joined with the help of MIG welding.
with the robotic MIG welding. A lot of sold products But during the welding process the weld material
have been called back due to consumer complaints penetrate excessively into the pipe and protrude
about deficient pickup. The diagnosis found that from its inner surface reducing its effective inside
while welding, the weld has penetrated excessively diameter. This protruded material creates obstacle
inside the pipe, reducing its internal diameter, which and disturbs the overall flow characteristics such
is causing the exhaust gases to create back pressure as flow rate, flow velocity, pressure, etc. of fluid
in the engine, resulting in poor pickup by the vehicle. flowing inside the pipe. So, by measuring these
The pipe had complex bend geometry and consisted flow characteristics we can easily get the idea of
of a catalytic converter and a muffler joined. The welding defect present in the pipe. In this method
expectation of the solution is that it should provide a digital flow meter is used to measure the flow
an easy diagnosis instantly, to be implementable in characteristics of fluid (air) flowing through the pipe.
a mass production. The flow meter is attached across the silencer and
air is passed through the pipe at prescribed pressure
and temperature and readings are taken. The same
experiment is carried out with different specimen
39
pipes with the aid of a fixture designed particularly. After taking trials and experiments the flow characteristics
are calibrated. And in such a way the measurements of these characteristics could be used to determine,
whether the defect is present in the silencer or not.
The fixture used to hold silencer stable against highly compressed air.
(Silencer is held at three positions at middle and at outer end.)
Implementation:
The project will be implemented at manufacturing plant where the freshly manufactured silencers will be
directly tested for welding defect. The project solution has been finalized after discussion with industry
coordinator and they are planning the fabrication at their end.
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Our Team of Mentors
Contact Details
Sarfraz Ali Quadri
College Co-ordinator, MSME Students Innovation Projects
Member, Industry Institute Interaction Cell,
Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College,
E-mail: [email protected] | Website: www.jnec.org/iiic