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Synthesis of Sentences or Practice in Unified Sentences.: Sir, Amjad Nawaz

The document discusses how to synthesize multiple sentences into a single sentence. It provides 6 ways to do this: 1) Using conjunctions, 2) Using participles phrases, 3) Using infinitive phrases, 4) Using an appositive or appositive phrase, 5) Using absolute phrases, and 6) Using modifying phrases. Examples are given for each technique to illustrate how two or more sentences can be combined while maintaining the meaning.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
2K views

Synthesis of Sentences or Practice in Unified Sentences.: Sir, Amjad Nawaz

The document discusses how to synthesize multiple sentences into a single sentence. It provides 6 ways to do this: 1) Using conjunctions, 2) Using participles phrases, 3) Using infinitive phrases, 4) Using an appositive or appositive phrase, 5) Using absolute phrases, and 6) Using modifying phrases. Examples are given for each technique to illustrate how two or more sentences can be combined while maintaining the meaning.

Uploaded by

Rida Rida
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Synthesis of sentences

Or
z Practice in unified
sentences.

Sir,
Amjad Nawaz
Synthesis
z of sentences

Synthesis of sentences means to change two or


more sentences into one sentence. It can be a
simple, compound or a complex sentence.
Examples:
1. She wants to buy that car. She doesn‘t have
money.
She wants to buy that car but she doesn‘t have
money.
z

Ways to change multiple sentences into one:

1. Using conjunctions

2. Using participles phrases

3. Using infinitive phrases

4. Using an appositive or an appositive phrase

5. Using absolute phrases

6. Using modifying phrases (adverbs)


z
Using conjunctions

It can be a coordinating conjunction or subordinating


conjunction.

Examples:

1. Iwant to buy that car. I don't have money.

2. He stopped talking to people. His friend broke his trust.

3. Max was excellent in studies. He failed the final exams.


z

1. I want to buy that car, but I don't have money.


2. He stopped talking to people as his friend broke
his trust. Or
He stopped talking to people, for his friend broke his
trust.
3. Max was excellent in studies, yet he failed in the
final exams.
z 2. Using participles phrases:

A participle phrase begins with a present participle (verb +


ing) or past participle (third form of verb) including modifiers
and other linking words.

Examples:

1. He finished the work. He went outside to play with his


friends.

2. The teacher got angry. He left the class.

3. I was frustrated with the company. I quit.


z

1. Finishing the work, he went outside to play with his


friends.
2. Getting angry, the teacher left the class.
3. Frustrated with the company, I quit.
Note: Make sure the subject of both the sentences is the
same. If not, don't follow this structure. Else, the participle
phrase will dangle
Example:
1. The teacher entered the class. Everyone got silent.
Entering the class, everyone got silent. ×
z
3. Using infinitive phrases
An infinitive phrase is made up of an infinitive (to + base form
of verb), modifiers or other related words associated to the
infinitive. It always functions like a noun, an adjective or an
adverb within a sentence.
Examples:
:1. He is working very hard. He needs money.
2. We wanted to talk to Jimi. We went to his place. Solved:
1. He is working very hard to earn money. 2. We went to his
place to talk to him.
z

1. He is working very hard to earn money.


2. We went to his place to talk to him.
z
4. Using an appositive

Appositive: a word or a phrase that gives a new


name or renames a noun that sets next to the
appositive.
Examples:
1. He is my friend. His name is max. He loves
playing football.
2. That is Jhon. He is a professional boxer.
z

Unified:
1. My friend Max loves playing football. Or
He is my friend Max, and he loves football.
2. That is Jhon, a professional boxer.
z
5. Using absolute phrase
A phrase that modifies a complete sentence.
Examples:
1. The teacher was absent. Students started playing in the
class.
2. We entered the haunted room. The walls were dark.
The dogs were howling outside.
3. His favourite movie was coming on TV. He didn’t go to
school.
z

Unified:

1. The teacher absent, students started playing in the class. Or

The teacher being absent, students started playing in the class.

2. We entered the haunted room, the walls dark, the dogs


howling outside.

3. His favourite movie coming on TV, he did not go to school.


z
6. Using modifying phrases (adverbs)

Examples:

1. The match ended. They went to their places.


2. We worked very hard. We failed.

3. His father got into an accident. He heard the


news. He started crying.
z

Unified

1. They went to their places after the match ended. Or

After the match, they went to their places.

2. Inspite of working very hard, we failed. Or

Even after working very hard, we failed.

3. On hearing the news of his father's accident, he started


crying. Or

After hearing the news of his father's accident, he started


crying.
z

Change the following sentences into one sentence:


1. We finished the match. We went home.
2. A UFC fighter lives next to my house. He is name is
Conor.
3. When I reached his place, I saw him lying on the floor.
The bed sheets were covered in blood. His parents were
injured. His dog was dead.
4. I love biryani. I can't help eating it.
5. He wanted my money. He became my friend.
6. The class had not finished. They came to see me.
z

How to write a
unified paragraph
z
My brother is a very busy person. He works sixteen
hours a day. He goes to office early in the morning and
comes back quite late at night. Sometimes, he works
on Saturdays. he has no time for play. he has no time
for play or fun.•

My brother is a very busy person. My toy car is broken


and I am looking for it. My brother is sleeping while I
am going to school. My name is Haider.
z
What is a paragraph

A paragraph is a collection of
sentences dealing with a single topic.
It should be unified, coherent and
well-developed.
One idea = one paragraph
z

A paragraph consists of three parts: topic


sentence, supporting details and a concuding
line.
Topic sentence: A topic sentence reveals the
purpose of the paragraph -- what you are trying
to communicate. It gives the paragraph a single
direction.
z

Supporting details: Supporting details or


sentences support the main Idea that lies in
the topic sentence.
Concluding line: A concluding line finishes
the paragraph by referring back to the topic
sentence and restating the main point of the
paragraph.
z

Thanks!

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