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The document describes properties of even numbers, odd numbers, prime numbers, and composite numbers over 5 days: 1) Day 1 defines even numbers as the set {0, 2, 4, 6, ...} and odd numbers as the set {1, 3, 5, 7, ...}. It notes that the gap between consecutive even/odd numbers is always 2, and the sum of any two even/odd numbers is always even. 2) Day 2 defines prime numbers as natural numbers with exactly two factors (1 and itself) and provides examples. Composite numbers are defined as natural numbers with more than two factors, with examples provided. 3) Days 3, 4, and 5 are not

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
41 views

On 3

The document describes properties of even numbers, odd numbers, prime numbers, and composite numbers over 5 days: 1) Day 1 defines even numbers as the set {0, 2, 4, 6, ...} and odd numbers as the set {1, 3, 5, 7, ...}. It notes that the gap between consecutive even/odd numbers is always 2, and the sum of any two even/odd numbers is always even. 2) Day 2 defines prime numbers as natural numbers with exactly two factors (1 and itself) and provides examples. Composite numbers are defined as natural numbers with more than two factors, with examples provided. 3) Days 3, 4, and 5 are not

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asrat
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Day 1

Even Odd
numbers numbers
The set of even The set of odd whole
whole numbers (E) is numbers (O) is
described by the described by the
infinite set E = {0, 2, infinite set O = {1, 3,
4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13,
14, . . . . }. 15, . . . . }.

The gap between any The gap between any


two consecutive two consecutive odd
even numbers is 2. numbers is 2.

The sum of any two The sum of any two


even numbers is odd numbers is
always even. always even.
Day 2

Prime Composite
numbers numbers
A natural
number that has A natural
exactly two number that has
distinct factors, more than two
namely 1 and factors.
itself.

Examples: 2, 3, Examples: 4, 6,
5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14,
19, 23, 29, 31, 15, 16, 18, 20,
37, 41, 43, 47, 21, 22, 24, 25,
53, 59, 61, . . . . 26, 27, 28, . . . .
Days 3, 4, and 5

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