LC152F Owner's Manual
LC152F Owner's Manual
Please keep this manual in proper place so as to read it for reference at any time.
Take this manual as a part of the engine. If the engine is resold, it is required to transfer
the engine with the manual.
Our abides by the continuous development strategy; therefore, our reserves the right of
modification of product and revision of the manual without any notice.
CONTENTS
1.ENGINE SAFETY..................................................................................................................................1
2.COMPONENTS & CONTROL LOCATIONS.........................................................................................2
3. CONTROLS.........................................................................................................................................3
Fuel Valve Lever.........................................................................................................................3
Throttle Lever.........................................................................................................3
Engine switch................................................................................................................................3
Choke Lever.................................................................................................................................4
Recoil Starter Grip.............................................................................................................................4
4.CHECK BEFORE OPERATION...........................................................................................................5
IS YOUR ENGINE READY TO GO.....................................................................................................5
Check the General Condition of the Engine........................................................................................5
ChecktheEngine................................................................................................5
Check the Equipment Powered by This Engine................................................................................5
5.OPERATION.....................................................................................................................................6
6. MAINTENANCE............................................................................. ...................................................10
THE IMPORTANCE OF MAINTENANCE........................................................................................10
MAINTENANCE SAFETY.................................................................................................................10
Safety Precautions.....................................................................................................................10
REFUELING...................................................................................................................................12
FUEL RECOMMENDATIONS..........................................................................................................13
ENGINE OIL CHANGE..........................................................................................................14
SERVICING YOUR ENGINE.........................................................................................15
AIR FILTER INSPECTION.... .............................. ..............................................................................16
AIR CLEANER SERVICE................................................................................................................16
SPARK PLUG SERVICE....................................................................................................................17
IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT........................................................................................................18
7. STORAGE/ TRANSPORTING...........................................................................................................19
8. TROUBLESHOOTING.......................................................................................................................22
9. TECHNICAL & CONSUMER INFORMATION....................................................................................23
10. SPECIFICATIONS........................................................................................................................25
11. WIRING DIAGRAMS......................................................................................................................26
ENGINE SAFETY
1. ENGINE SAFETY
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
Most accidents with engines can be prevented if you follow all instructions in this manual
and on the engine. Some of the most common hazards are discussed below, along with
the best way to protect yourself and others.
Owner Responsibilities
z The engines are designed to give safe and dependable service if operated according
to instructions. Read and understand this owner’s manual before operating the engine.
Failure to do so could result in personal injury or equipment damage.
z Know how to stop the engine quickly, and understand the operation of all controls.
Never permit anyone to operate the engine without proper instructions.
z Do not allow children to operate the engine. Keep children and pets away from the
area of operation.
Gasoline is extremely flammable, and gasoline vapor can explode. Refuel outdoors, in a
well-ventilated area, with the engine stopped. Never smoke near gasoline, and keep other
flames and sparks away. Always store gasoline in an approved container. If any fuel is
spilled, make sure the area is dry before starting the engine.
Hot Exhaust
z The muffler becomes very hot during operation and remains hot for a while after
stopping the engine. Be careful not to touch the muffler while it is hot. Let the engine
cool before storing it indoors.
z To prevent fire hazards and to provide adequate ventilation for stationary equipment
applications, keep the engine at least 3 feet (1 meter) away from building walls and
other equipment during operation. Do not place flammable objects close to the engine.
Exhaust gas contains poisonous carbon monoxide. Avoid inhalation of exhaust gas. Never
run the engine in a closed garage or confined area.
Other Equipment
Review the instructions provided with the equipment powered by this engine for any
additional safety precautions that should be observed in conjunction with engine startup,
shutdown, operation, or protective apparel that may be needed to operate the equipment.
1
COMPONENTS & CONTROL LOCATIONS
CHOKELEVER
CHIKE LEVER
FUEL VALVE
ENGINE SWITCH
RECOIL STARTER
AIR CLEANER
THROTTLE LEVER
STARTER GRIP
FUEL TANK
SPARK PLUG
MUFFLER
2
CONTROLS
3. CONTROLS
Fuel Valve Lever
The fuel valve opens and closes the passage between the fuel tank and the carburetor.
The fuel valve lever must be in the ON position for the engine to run.
When the engine is not in use, leave the fuel valve lever in the OFF position to prevent
carburetor flooding and to reduce the possibility of fuel leakage.
FUEL VALVE
ON
Throttle Lever
LOW SPEED
HIGH SPEED
THROTTLE LEVER
Engine Switch
3
CONTROLS
ENGINE SWITCH
OFF
ON
Choke Lever
The choke lever opens and closes the choke valve in the carburetor.
The CLOSE position enriches the fuel mixture for starting a cold engine.
The OPEN position provides the correct fuel mixture for operation after starting, and for
restarting a warm engine.
Some engine applications use a remotely-mounted choke control rather than the
engine-mounted choke lever shown here.
CHOKE LEVER
ON
OFF
Recoil Starter Grip
Pulling the starter grip operates the recoil starter to crank the engine.
STARTER GRIP
4
CHECK BEFORE OPERATION
For your safety, and to maximize the service life of your equipment, it is very important to
take a few moments before you operate the engine to check its condition. Be sure to take
care of any problem you find, or have your servicing dealer correct it, before you operate
the engine.
Before beginning your preoperation checks, be sure the engine is level and the engine
switch is in the OFF position.
z Look around and underneath the engine for signs of oil or gasoline leaks.
z Remove any excessive dirt or debris, especially around the muffler and recoil starter.
z Look for signs of damage.
z Check that all shields and covers are in place, and all nuts, bolts, and screws are
tightened.
Check the engine oil level. Running the engine with a low oil level can cause engine
damage.
The Oil Alert system (applicable engine types) will automatically stop the engine before the
oil level falls below safe limits. However, to avoid the inconvenience of an unexpected
shutdown, always check the engine oil level before startup.
Check the air filter. A dirty air filter will restrict air flow to the carburetor, reducing engine
performance.
Check the fuel level. Starting with a full tank will help to eliminate or reduce operating
interruptions for refueling.
Review the instructions provided with the equipment powered by this engine for any
precautions and procedures that should be followed before engine startup.
5
OPERATION
5. OPERATION
SAFE OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
Before operating the engine for the first time, please review the IMPORTANT SAFETY
INFORMATION and the chapter titled BEFORE OPERATION.
Review the instructions provided with the equipment powered by this engine for any safety
precautions that should be observed in conjunction with engine startup, shutdown, or
operation.
2. To start a cold engine, move the choke lever to the CLOSE position.
To restart a warm engine, leave the choke lever in the OPEN position.
Some engine applications use a remotely-mounted choke control rather than the
engine-mounted choke lever shown here.
6
OPERATION
CHOKE LEVER
ON
OFF
3. Move the throttle lever away from the SLOW position, about 1/3 of the way toward the
FAST position.
Some engine applications use a remotely-mounted throttle control rather than the
engine-mounted throttle lever shown here.
LOW SPEED
HIGH SPEED
THROTTLE LEVER
4. Turn the engine switch to the ON position.
ENGINE SWITCH
OFF
ON
5. Operate the starter.
7
OPERATION
STARTER GRIP
6. If the choke lever has been moved to the CLOSE position to start the engine, gradually
move it to the OPEN position as the engine warms up.
To stop the engine in an emergency, simply turn the engine switch to the OFF position.
Under normal conditions, use the following procedure.
HIGH SPEED
8
OPERATION
Some engine applications use a remotely-mounted throttle control rather than the
engine-mounted throttle lever shown here.
For engine speed recommendations, refer to the instructions provided with the equipment
powered by this engine.
LOW SPEED
HIGH SPEED
HIGH SPEED
THROTTLE LEVER
9
MAINTENANCE
6. MAINTENANCE
THE IMPORTANCE OF MAINTENANCE
Good maintenance is essential for safe, economical, and trouble-free operation. It will also
help reduce air pollution.
To help you properly care for your engine, the following pages include a maintenance
schedule, routine inspection procedures, and simple maintenance procedures using basic
hand tools. Other service tasks that are more difficult, or require special tools, are best
handled by professionals and are normally performed by a technician or other qualified
mechanic.
The maintenance schedule applies to normal operating conditions. If you operate your
engine under unusual conditions, such as sustained high-load or high-temperature
operation, or use in unusually wet or dusty conditions, consult your servicing dealer for
recommendations applicable to your individual needs and use.
MAINTENANCE SAFETY
Some of the most important safety precautions are as follows: However, we cannot warn
you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing maintenance. Only you can
decide whether or not you should perform a given task.
Safety Precautions
10
MAINTENANCE
z Make sure the engine is off before you begin any maintenance or repairs. This will
eliminate several potential hazards:
Carbon monoxide poisoning from engine exhaust.
Be sure there is adequate ventilation whenever you operate the engine.
Burns from hot parts.
Let the engine and exhaust system cool before touching.
Injury from moving parts.
Do not run the engine unless instructed to do so.
z Read the instructions before you begin, and make sure you have the tools and skills
required.
z To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion, be careful when working around gasoline.
Use only a nonflammable solvent, not gasoline, to clean parts. Keep cigarettes, sparks
and flames away from all fuel-related parts.
Remember that your servicing dealer knows your engine best and is fully equipped to
maintain and repair it.
To ensure the best quality and reliability, use only new, genuine parts or their equivalents
for repair and replacement.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
REGULAR SERVICE PERIOD
Performed at every indicated month or First Every 3 Every 6 Every
operating hour interval, whichever comes Each
month or months or months or year or
first. use
20 Hrs. 50 Hrs. 100 Hrs. 300 Hrs.
ITEM
Check level ○
● Engine oil
Change ○ ○
Check ○
● Air cleaner Clean ○(1)
Replace ○☆
● Sediment Cup Clean ○
Check-Clean ○
● Spark plug
Replace ○
Spark arrester
Clean ○
(optional parts)
● Idle speed Check-Adjust ○(2)
● Valve clearance Check-Adjust ○(2)
● Fuel tank and strainer Clean ○(2)
● Combustion chamber Clean After every 300 Hrs. (2)
● Fuel line Check Every 2 years (Replace if necessary) (2)
z Emission-related items.
☆ Replace the paper element type only.
11
MAINTENANCE
REFUELING
With the engine stopped, remove the fuel tank cap and check the fuel level. Refill the tank
if the fuel level is low.
Refuel in a well-ventilated area before starting the engine. If the engine has been running,
allow it to cool. Refuel carefully to avoid spilling fuel. Do not fill above the fuel strainer
shoulder. After refueling, tighten the fuel tank cap securely.
Never refuel the engine inside a building where gasoline fumes may reach flames or
sparks. Keep gasoline away from appliance pilot lights, barbecues, electric appliances,
power tools, etc.
Spilled fuel is not only a fire hazard, it causes environmental damage. Wipe up spills
immediately.
Fuel can damage paint and plastic. Be careful not to spill fuel when
filling your fuel tank. Damage caused by spilled fuel is not covered
under warranty.
12
MAINTENANCE
FUEL RECOMMENDATIONS
These engines are certified to operate on unleaded gasoline. Unleaded gasoline produces
fewer engine and spark plug deposits and extends exhaust system life.
Never use stale or contaminated gasoline or an oil/gasoline mixture. Avoid getting dirt or
water in the fuel tank.
Occasionally you may hear a light ‘‘spark knock’’ or ‘‘pinging’’ (metallic rapping noise) while
operating under heavy loads. This is no cause for concern.
If spark knock or pinging occurs at a steady engine speed, under normal load, change
brands of gasoline. If spark knock or pinging persists, see an authorized servicing dealer.
Running the engine with persistent spark knock or pinging can cause engine
damage.
Running the engine with persistent spark knock or pinging is considered misuse,
and the Distributor’s Limited Warranty does not cover parts damaged by misuse.
Check the engine oil level with the engine stopped and in a level position.
1. Remove the filler cap/dipstick and wipe it clean.
Oil FILLER CAP/
DIPSTICK机油 标尺 UPPER LIMIT
LOWER LIMIT
2. Insert and remove the dipstick without screwing it into the filler neck. Check the oil level
shown on the dipstick.
13
MAINTENANCE
3. If the oil level is low, fill to the edge of the oil filler hole with the recommended oil.
Running the engine with a low oil level can cause engine
damage.
The Oil Alert system (applicable engine types) will automatically stop the engine before the
oil level falls below safe limit. However, to avoid the inconvenience of an unexpected
shutdown, always check the engine oil level before startup.
1. Place a suitable container below the engine to catch the used oil, and then remove the
filler cap/dipstick and the drain plug.
2. Allow the used oil to drain completely, and then reinstall the drain plug, and tighten it
securely.
Please dispose of used motor oil in a manner that is compatible with the environment.
We suggest you take used oil in a sealed container to your local recycling center or
service station for reclamation. Do not throw it in the trash; pour it on the ground; or
down a drain.
3. With the engine in a level position, fill to the outer edge of the oil filler hole with the
recommended oil.
Running the engine with a low oil level can cause engine damage.
The Oil Alert system (applicable engine types) will automatically stop the engine before
the oil level falls below the safe limit.
However, to avoid the inconvenience of an unexpected shutdown, fill to the upper limit,
and check the oil level regularly.
14
MAINTENANCE
SEALING
DRAIN WASHER
BOLT
SERVICING YOUR ENGINE
Oil is a major factor affecting performance and service life. Use 4-stroke automotive
detergent oil.
SAE 10W-30 is recommended for general use. Other viscosities shown in the chart may
be used when the average temperature in your area is within the recommended range.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
The SAE oil viscosity and service classification are in the API label on the oil container. We
recommend that you use API SERVICE Category SE or SF oil.
15
MAINTENANCE
Remove the air cleaner cover and inspect the filter. Clean or replace dirty filter elements.
Always replace damaged filter elements. If equipped with an oil-bath air cleaner, also
check the oil level.
ELEMENT
WING NUT
AIR CLEANER
COVER
AIR CLEANER SERVICE
A dirty air filter will restrict air flow to the carburetor, reducing engine performance.
If you operate the engine in very dusty areas, clean the air filter more often than specified
in the MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE.
Operating the engine without an air filter, or with a damaged air filter, will allow dirt to enter
the engine, causing rapid engine wear. This type of damage is not covered by the
Distributor’s Limited Warranty.
16
MAINTENANCE
1. Disconnect the spark plug cap, and remove any dirt from around the spark plug area.
SPARK PLUG
CAP
3. Inspect the spark plug. Replace it if the electrodes are worn, or if the insulator is cracked
or chipped.
6. After the spark plug seats, tighten with a spark plug wrench to compress the water.
If reinstalling the used spark plug ,tighten 1/8 - 1/4 turn after the spark plug seats.
If installing a new spark plug, tighten 1/2 turn after the spark plug seats.
17
MAINTENANCE
THROTTLE
STOP SCREW
18
STORAGE/TRANSPORTING
7. STORAGE/ TRANSPORTING
STORING YOUR ENGINE
Storage Preparation
Proper storage preparation is essential for keeping your engine trouble free and looking
good. The following steps will help to keep rust and corrosion from impairing your engine’s
function and appearance, and will make the engine easier to start after storage.
Cleaning
If the engine has been running, allow it to cool for at least half an hour before cleaning.
Clean all exterior surfaces, touch up any damaged paint, and coat other areas that may
rust with a light film of oil.
z Using a garden hose or pressure washing equipment can force water into the air
cleaner or muffler opening. Water in the air cleaner will soak the air filter, and water
that passes through the air filter or muffler can enter the cylinder, causing damage.
z Water contacting a hot engine can cause damage. If the engine has been running,
allow it to cool for at least half an hour before washing.
Fuel
Gasoline will oxidize and deteriorate in storage. Old gasoline will cause hard starting, and
it leaves gum deposits that clog the fuel system. If the gasoline in your engine deteriorates
during storage, you may need to have the carburetor and other fuel system components
serviced or replaced.
The length of time that gasoline can be left in your fuel tank and carburetor without causing
functional problems will vary with such factors as gasoline blend, your storage
temperatures, and whether the fuel tank is partially or completely filled. The air in a
partially filled fuel tank promotes fuel deterioration. Very warm storage/temperatures
accelerate fuel deterioration. Fuel deterioration problems may occur within a few months,
or even less if the gasoline was not fresh when you filled the fuel tank.
The Distributor’s Limited Warranty does not cover fuel system damage or engine
performance problems resulting from neglected storage preparation.
You can extend fuel storage life by adding a fuel stabilizer that is formulated for that
purpose, or you can avoid fuel deterioration problems by draining the fuel tank and
carburetor.
19
STORAGE/TRANSPORTING
When adding a fuel stabilizer, fill the fuel tank with fresh gasoline. If only partially filled, air
in the tank will promote fuel deterioration during storage. If you keep a container of
gasoline for refueling, be sure that it contains only fresh gasoline.
2. After adding a fuel stabilizer, run the engine outdoors for 10 minutes to be sure that
treated gasoline has replaced the untreated gasoline in the carburetor.
3. Stop the engine, and move the fuel valve to the OFF position.
1. Place an approved gasoline container below the carburetor, and use a funnel to avoid
spilling fuel.
2. Remove the carburetor drain bolt and sediment cup, and then move the fuel valve lever
to the ON position.
F UEL VALVE
DRAI N BOLT
Storage Precautions
1. Change the engine oil.
20
STORAGE/TRANSPORTING
4. Pull the starter rope several times to distribute the oil in the cylinder.
6. Pull the starter rope slowly until resistance is felt. This will close the valves so moisture
cannot enter the engine cylinder. Return the starter rope gently.
If your engine will be stored with gasoline in the fuel tank and carburetor, it is important to
reduce the hazard of gasoline vapor ignition. Select a well-ventilated storage area away
from any appliance that operates with a flame, such as a furnace, water heater, or clothes
dryer. Also avoid any area with a spark-producing electric motor, or where power tools are
operated.
If possible, avoid storage areas with high humidity, because that promotes rust and
corrosion.
Unless all fuel has been drained from the fuel tank, leave the fuel valve lever in the OFF
position to reduce the possibility of fuel leakage.
Position the equipment so the engine is level. Tilting can cause fuel or oil leakage.
With the engine and exhaust system cool, cover the engine to keep out dust. A hot engine
and exhaust system can ignite or melt some materials. Do not use sheet plastic as a dust
cover. A nonporous cover will trap moisture around the engine, promoting rust and
corrosion.
If equipped with a battery for an electric starter, recharge the battery once a month while
the engine is in storage. This will help to extend the service life of the battery.
If the fuel was drained during storage preparation, fill the tank with fresh gasoline. If you
keep a container of gasoline for refueling, be sure that it contains only fresh gasoline.
Gasoline oxidizes and deteriorates over time, causing hard starting.
If the cylinders were coated with oil during storage preparation, the engine may smoke
briefly at startup. This is normal.
TRANSPORTING
If the engine has been running, allow it to cool for at least 15 minutes before loading the
engine-powered equipment on the transport vehicle. A hot engine and exhaust system can
burn you and can ignite some materials.
Keep the engine level when transporting to reduce the possibility of fuel leakage. Move the
fuel valve lever to the OFF position.
21
TROUBLESHOOTING
8. TROUBLESHOOTING
22
TECHNICAL & CONSUMER INFORMATION
ENGINE TYPE
SERIAL NUMBER
Record the engine serial number in the space below. You will need this serial number
when ordering parts, and when making technical or warranty inquires.
At high altitude, the standard carburetor air-fuel mixture will be too rich. Performance will
decrease, and fuel consumption will increase. A very rich mixture will also foul the spark
plug and cause hard starting. Operation at an altitude that differs from that at which this
engine was certified, for extended periods of time, may increase emissions.
Even with carburetor modification, engine horsepower will decrease about 3.5% for each
1,000-foot (300-meter) increase in altitude. The effect of altitude on horsepower will be
greater than this if no carburetor modification is made.
When the carburetor has been modified for high altitude operation, the air-fuel mixture will
be too lean for low altitude use. Operation at altitudes below 5,000 feet (1,500meters) with
a modified carburetor may cause the engine to overheat and result in serious engine
damage. For use at low altitudes, have your servicing dealer return the carburetor to
original factory specifications.
23
TECHNICAL & CONSUMER INFORMATION
Engine Tune-up
ITEM SPECIFICATION
0.028-0.031 in
Spark plug gap
(0.70-0.80 mm)
IN: 0.10±0.15 mm (cold)
Valve clearance
EX: 0.15±0.20 mm (cold)
Other specifications No other adjustments needed
CONSUMER INFORMATION
Publications
These publications will give you additional information for maintaining and repairing your
engine. You may order them from your engine dealer.
Parts Catalog
24
SPECIFICATIONS
10. SPECIFICATIONS
Model 152F
Single cylinder, 4-Stroke, Forced Air
Type
Cooling, SV
Rated power (kW/3600rpm) 1.2
Max. torque(N·m/rpm) 3.2 N·m/3600 rpm
Fuel consumption(g/kW·h) ≤435
Idle speed (rpm) 1800±150
The power rating of the engine indicated in this document is the net power output tested on
a production engine for the engine model and measured in accordance with SAE J1349 at
3,600 rpm (Net Power) and at 3,600 rpm (Max. Net Torque). Mass production engines may
vary from this value.
Actual power output for the engine installed in the final machine will vary depending on
numerous factors, including the operating speed of the engine in application,
environmental conditions, maintenance, and other variables.
25
WIRING DIAGRAMS
Bl BLACK
Y YELLOW
26