HSK 1 Vocabulary - Simplified

Hanzi (Simplified) Pinyin

English

bi bi bn bn bn bntin bn bnf bngngsh bngzh bo bo bo bi bizi

hundred put; put on; sway class; team move; carry half; halfway half a day; a long time do; deal with way; means; measure office help; assist; aid be full hug; embrace newspaper; gazette cup; glass cup; glass

bi bibin bi bi bn bnzi b bjio bsi b bx bin bin bin chng binhu

north north; north side times; -fold by book; root; capital book; notebook emulate; compare; than compare; contrast; relatively match; competition; game pen; pencil must; have to side change; become change into; turn into change; vary

bin bio biosh bioxin bioyn bioyng bi bide biren bng b bcu bdn bji br

time () watch; () table; meter; chart show; express; indicate show off; express; display perform; act; play; demonstrate praise; commend don't other; another other people; others disease; illness; sickness not; no not bad; pretty good; correct not only soon; not long after not as good as; better to

btng byo byng b bfen c ci ci cngun cnji cochng co cng ch ch

different; not the same don't; don't want to need not cloth part; section; component wipe; rub; spread on; scrape just dish; course; vegetable; greens visit; look around join; take part in; attend playground; sports ground grass; straw layer; story tea examine; investigate; look up

ch chng chngchng chng chng chng cho ch chzhn chng chngsh chng chngj ch chdo

short of; differ from; poor often; frequently often; frequently long field; scene sing toward; face vehicle station; stop town; city town; city accomplish; become success; achievement; score eat; live on; annihilate be late

chu ch chf ch li ch q chxin

take out; take from; grow; inhale go out; exceed; issue; vent set out; start from come out; emerge go out; get out appear; arise

chz qch

taxi

chle ywi

except; besides

chun chun chung chunghu chung chu

penetrate; go through; put on boat; ship window window; casement bed blow; brag; fail; break up

chn chntin cdi c cdin c cng

spring spring; springtime magnetic tape word; expression; poetry dictionary time from; since; through; ever

cng do

from to

cng q cngqin cu cuw d dsun d

from on before; formerly; in the past wrong; faulty; mistake; error mistake; error; fault beat; hit; smash; play; stir plan; intend big; great; loud

dgi dji d shng dxu difu di di dibio dnsh dng dng dngrn do do do

probably; general; broad outline everybody; all loudly university; college doctor; physician put on; wear; support; respect take; do; lead; have represent; representative; deputy but; however; yet, nevertheless at (a time or place); facing act as; accept; administer; stop of course; certainly knife; sword; blade fall; collapse; resell; exchange; rearrange arrive; reach; go to; leave for

do dol d d do de de de dehn di dng dng dng d d dfang

road; doctrine; speak; say principle; truth; reason; argument get; obtain; result in get; obtain; gain; receive particle to form an attribute; of particle to form an adverbial particle to introduce a complement very much; quite have to; be sure to lamp; light; lantern wait; when; till and so on; etc. low; droop; hang down the earth; land; field; ground place; space; part; respect

()

d (dy) ddi din din din dinxin dinzhng din dinch dindng dinhu dinsh dinyng dio di

used to form ordinal numbers younger brother dot, point; dot stroke a little; point put a dot; count; select; light pastry; light refreshments o'clock electricity tram; trolleybus electric light; electric lamp telephone; phone; phone call television; TV film; movie fall; drop; lose; reduce; turn lose; throw; put aside

dng dngbin dngxi dng dngtin dng dng dngw du d dun dunlin dun du du

east east thing; creature winter winter understand; know move; stir; use animal all; both; even; already read; read aloud short; brief take exercise; physical training segment; period; paragraph towards; treat; compare; aim at right; correct

dubuq dn du du du dume dushao rqi rzi r f f sho fshng fxin

sorry; excuse me; let down used for meals or scolding much; many; more how; what a little or few more than how; what how many; how much hungry; starve moreover; in addition; but also son two send out; discharge; issue; rise have a fever; have a temperature happen; occur; take place discover; find; discovery

( )

fzhn

develop; recruit; development

fy(fwn)

French; French language

fn fny fndu fn fndin fngbin fngf fngmin fngxing fngjin fngwn fng fng ji

turn over; rummage; capsize translate; translation; translator oppose; fight; be against meal; cooked rice or other cereals restaurant; hotel convenient; make convenient method; way; means respect; aspect; field; side direction; orientation room visit; call on let go; put; lay; have a vacation have a holiday or vacation

fichng fi fij fn fn

very; highly; extraordinary; unusual fly; flit; hover; flutter aircraft; airplane; plane divide; distribute; distinguish minute; point; mark; a money unit

fnzh

for expression of a fraction number

fnzhng fngf fng fng frn fw fwyun fdo fx

minute rich; abundant; plentiful; enrich for letters wind Lady; Madame; Mrs serve; service waiter; waitress; attendant coach; teach; tutor revise; review

fz fqin fz fjn gi gi gibin gnjng gndo gnmo gnxi gn gn gnb gng

complex; complicated father be responsible for; conscientious nearby; neighboring area; vicinity should; ought to; owe; sb.'s turn change; transform; rectify; correct change; alter; transform clean; neat; tidy feel; sense; think common cold thank; be grateful dare do; work cadre just; barely; only just

gngci gngb go goxng go gos gge g g g gzhng gi gn gn gng

a moment ago; just now pen tall; high; of a high degree glad; cheerful; be happy to do; cause; make; get hold of tell; let know elder brother song (a general measure word) each; every; various; different all kinds of give; grant root; foot; base; origin with; and; follow more; still more, even more

gngchng gngrn gngy gngzu

factory; mill; plant; works worker; workman industry work; job

gnggng qch

bus (for public transit)

gngjn gngl gngyun gu gniang gshi gu gu gun gunx

kilogram kilometer park be enough; be up to; reach; quite girl; daughter story; tale () scrape; shave; smear with; () blow hang; call up; ring off shut; lock up; turn off; close down relation; relationship

gunxn gun gungb gu gu xng gu guji gu guo gu lai guq gu qu hh hi hish

be concerned with; care for an indoor place for activities broadcast; be on the air expensive; costly; dear your honorable family name country; state; nation country; state; nation pass; spend time; go through (indicate an action in the past) come over; come up the past; former times go over; pass by ha-ha (the sound of laughing) still; yet; even more; also; fairly still; nevertheless; had better; or

hizi hi hnji hn hny hnz ho ho hoch hochu hokn hoxing ho h h

child; children; son or daughter sea winter vacation shout; cry out; yell; call sb. Chinese; the Chinese language Chinese character good; nice; be in good health so as to; very; quite; so delicious; tasty; good to eat good; advantage; benefit; gain good-looking; nice; pretty seem; look like; be like; as if number; date drink and; with; to

hsh h hi hibn hn hng hu hubian hrn h hxing hu hu hu hur

appropriate; right; suitable river black; dark blackboard very; quite; awfully red; symbol of success back; rear; behind back; rear; behind; latter suddenly; all of a sudden lake each other; mutual flower; blossom; blurred; dim spend; expend; cost draw; paint drawing; picture; painting

huxu hu hui hunyng hun hun hung hu hu hud hu li hu q hu hu huhu

chemistry word; talk; speech; remark bad; go bad; spoil; ruin welcome; greet; favorably receive give back; return; give sth. in return exchange; barter; trade; change yellow; sallow; fall through return; turn around; answer; reply (for times of an event or action) answer; reply; response return; come back; be back return; go back; be back can; be good at; be likely to; meet meeting; gathering; conference conversation; converse with

hu hu hudng huch huzh jbn jch jchng jhu jq j jdn j le jh j

live work move about; relax; activity; shaky train or; perhaps; maybe basic; fundamental; on the whole foundation; base; basis airport; airfield; aerodrome chance; opportunity machine; machinery; apparatus chicken chicken egg extremely gather; assemble; muster rapid; impatient; irascible; urgent

( )

j j jsh j jhu j jx

crowded; cram; jostle; squeeze how many; a few; some technology; skill; technique send; post; mail plan; project; program; map out mark; remember; jot down; record continue; go on; continuation

ji (wnxuji)

(suffix) -ist; family; home; household

jitng ji jinch jin jinch jindn jin

family; household add; plus; increase; put in persist in; persevere in; stick to (measure word for rooms) check up; inspect; self-criticism simple; commonplace; casual meet; see; be exposed to

jin min jin jinkng jinsh jingli jing jing jio jio jio jio jiozi jiosh jioy jio

meet; see (measure word for clothes, affairs) health; healthy; sound; wholesome build; construct; construction future river tell; speak; explain; discuss; stress hand over; deliver; associate with teach; instruct foot one tenth of one RMB Yuan dumpling classroom; schoolroom education; educate; teach call; greet; order; name; shout; cry

jio ji jizhe ji ji jim jir jigu jish jiju jijie ji jisho jn jnnin

(used to make a passive sentence) meet; connect; catch; take over then; afterward; follow street festival; section; length program; item (on a program) festival; holiday finally; at last; result; outcome end; finish; conclude; wind up resolve; settle; solve elder sister borrow; lend; make use of introduce; recommend; let know half a kilogram this year

jntin jn jnzhng jn jnli jnqu jnxng jn jngci jngshn jngchng jnggu jngj jngyn ji

today; present; now tight; urgent; hard up; tighten nervous; tense; in short supply enter; come or go into; recruit come in; get in go in; get in; enter be in progress; go on; carry on nearby; near; close brilliant; splendid; wonderful spirit; mind; gist; essence often; frequently; constantly; usually pass; go through; as a result of economy; income; economical experience for a long time; long

( )

ji ji ji ji

nine alcoholic drink; wine; liquor old; past; bygone; used; worn with regard to; even if; at once

jzi

orange; tangerine; mandarin

j j jzi jude judng kfi kch ki kish ki wnxio

lift; heave; raise; hold up; cite (measure word for sentences) sentence feel; think decide; resolve; decision; resolution coffee lorry; truck open; operate; turn on; hold; boil begin; start joke; crack a joke; make fun of

ki xu kn kn bng knjin kosh k kxu ksou knng ksh ky k k k kqi

school begins; term starts see; look at; watch; read; think see a doctor; see a patient see; catch sight of examine; test; examination (measure word for plants) science; scientific cough possible; maybe; possibility; may but; nevertheless; yet; indeed can; may thirsty gram a quarter of an hour; carve; cut polite; act or remark politely

k kbn kwn kngq ku kuy k k kui kui knnn l la li ln

lesson; class; subject; course textbook text air mouth; (measure word for people) spoken language cry bitter; miserable piece; Yuan (the basic RMB unit) fast; rapid; sharp; hurry up; soon difficult; difficulty; trouble pull; drag; haul; play; draw in; shit (modal particle ending a sentence) come; arrive; crop up; take place blue

()

lnqi lodng lo ji lo(lo'r) losh le li lng l lki l l lbian lw lsh

basketball work; labor excuse me; may I trouble you old; aged; tough; of long standing teacher (modal particle ending a sentence) tired; tire; strain cold leave; without; off; away; from leave; depart from in; inside half a kilometer inside; in; within; interior gift; present history; past records

()

lyng lr lk li linx

use; utilize; exploit; make use of for example; for instance immediately; at once; right away two people (used in oral Chinese) integrate; link; contact; connection

lin du (y)

even

lin linx lingkuai ling ling ling lio lioji lng

face practice; exercise; drill nice and cool; pleasantly cool two; a few; some (measure word for vehicles) bright; shiny; light; shine; show finish; end; settle; be able understand; know; find out zero, 0

lngdo li linin lixushng li li lu l lyn lxng l lun mma mfan m

lead; leader; leadership remain; stay; keep; grow; leave accept or keep as souvenir foreign student; overseas student flow; stream; drip; shed; trickle six storied building road; path; way; journey; route record sound; sound recording travel; journey; tour; trip green in a mess; indiscriminate; random mummy; mom; ma; mother troublesome; put sb. to trouble horse

mshng ma ma mi mi mn mny mn mng mo mozi mi mi gunxi mi ysi miyu

at once; immediately; right away (modal particle expressing urging) (modal particle making a question) buy; purchase sell full; filled; complete; fill; expire satisfied; pleased slow busy; fully occupied one tenth of one RMB Yuan hat; cap not have; there is not; not never mind; it doesn't matter uninteresting; dull not have; there is not; not

( ) ()

mi mimei mn mnku

every; each; per; every time younger sister entrance; door; gate entrance; doorway

men (pngyoumen)

(particle forming a plural pronoun)

m(gngch) mfn minbo mintior mnz mngnin mngtin mngzi mqn mqin

meter (measure word for lengths) (cooked) rice bread noodles nation; nationality next year tomorrow name mother (used in written Chinese) current time; at present

( ) ( )

n n/ni

take; hold; seize; capture; with; at which; (used for rhetorical questions)

nli(nr)

where; wherever

n n nge

that then; in that case that

nli(nr)

there

nme nme nxi nyng na na nn

like that; in that way then; in that case those of that kind; like that; so; such (modal particle ending a sentence) (modal particle ending a sentence) south

nnbian nn nn ne ni nirng nng nnggu ng n nmen nin ninj ninj ninqng

south male difficult (modal particle ending a question) inside; inner; within content; substance can; be able to; be capable of can; be able to; be capable of (interjection expressing what or huh) you (the singular form) you (the plural form) year; New Year grade; year age young

nin nn ni nini nngcn nngmn nngy nl n n'r nunhuo p p pi piqi

read aloud, study, attend school you (in respectful form) ox; cow; bull cow milk rural area; countryside peasant agriculture; farming try hard; be hard at work or study female daughter warm; nice and warm; warm up crawl; creep; climb fear; be afraid of; perhaps clap; pat; beat; shoot; send volleyball

pi pngbin po po b pngyou png ppng pji pin pinyi pin pioliang pio pnggu png

send; appoint side run; run away; run about doing sth. run friend touch; bump; meet; run into criticize; criticism beer (measure word for articles) cheap; inexpensive; small gains (measure word for pieces of things) pretty; beautiful; remarkable ticket; ballot apple (measure word for bottles)

p q q q q chung q li qch qshu qinb qin qin qin qinbian qin qing

broken; damaged; break; destroy seven ride (an animal or bicycle) remove; pull; appear; rise; raise get up stand up; sit up; rise to one's feet automobile; motor vehicle; car aerated water; soda; soft drink pencil thousand money; fund; sum front; forward; before; preceding in front; ahead shallow; simple; superficial; light wall

qio qngnin qng qngchu qng qngkung qng qng ji qng wn qi qitin qi qd q qnin

bridge young person; youth light; small in number, degree, etc. clear; distinct; be clear about clear; sunny circumstance; situation, condition please; request; ask; invite; engage ask for leave Excuse me; May I ask autumn; fall autumn; fall ball; anything shaped like a ball gain; acquire; obtain go; leave; send; remove; get rid of last year

qun qunb qunt qush rnhu rng r rqng rn rnmen rnmn rnh rnshi rnwi rnzhn

complete; whole; entire; full; total all; without exception; complete all; whole; entire true; reliable then; afterwards; after that give way; give ground; invite; let hot; popular; heat up; warm warm; fervent; enthusiasm person; man; people persons; people; the public the people any; whichever; whatever recognize; understand; cognition think; consider conscientious; earnest; serious

( )

sun; day time; a day of the month

ry(rwn)

Japanese (language)

rzi rngy ru sn sn b shn shngdin shng shng shngbian shng k shng li shng qu

days; date; time; life; livelihood easy; easily; apt flesh; meat three take a walk mountain; hill shop; store upper; up; upward; preceding get on; go up; go to; submit; fill above; over; the higher authorities attend class; give a lesson come up go up

shngw shng xu sho shhu shnt shn shnme shng shngdio shngyn shngchn shngc shnghu shngr shng

forenoon; morning go to school; attend school few; little; less; lack; lose; reduce society body; health deep; difficult; thoroughgoing; dark what; whatever; why; something (measure word for sound); sound tone; the tone of Chinese character sound; voice produce; manufacture; production new word life; livelihood; live; exist birthday province

shng shngl shfu sh shfn shhou shjin shtng shjin shxin shyng shji sh shqing sh

surplus; remnant; leave (over) victory; triumph master worker; master; teacher ten very; fully; utterly; extremely time; when when dining room; canteen; cafeteria live up to; carry out; practice realize; achieve; bring about make use of; use; employ; apply world matter; affair; thing; business matter; affair; thing; business be

sh sh shu shushi shu shubio shud sh shfu sh sh sh sh shxu shung

city; municipality; market try; test; attempt put away; collect; harvest; receive put in order; tidy; punish; repair hand wrist watch capital transport; convey; lose; be beaten comfortable book ripe; cooked; done; familiar count; be reckoned as tree mathematics pair; twin; dual; double; di-; bi-

she/shu shu shugu shupng shu shu jio shu shumng sxing s s sng ssh sun sun

who water fruit standard; level; horizontal sleep; go to bed sleep; go to bed speak; talk; say; scold explain; illustrate; show thought; thinking; idea; ideology die; pass away; dead; inflexible four send; give; deliver; carry; escort hostel; living quarters; dormitory sour; sick at heart; tingle; acid calculate; compute; include; count

surn su suy suyu t tmen t tmen t tmen ti ti tiyng tidu tn

though; although years old (for a person's age) so; therefore; as a result all he they; them (for males and females) it they; them (for things, animals, etc.) she they; them (for females) lift up; raise; carry too the sun manner; bearing; attitude talk; chat; discuss

tng tng tng toln tbi tng t t tgo ty tin tinq tio tiojin tio

soup; broth sugar; candy; sweets lie; recline discuss; discussion special; particular; especially ache; pain kick carry; put forward; draw out; raise raise; heighten; enhance; increase physical training; physical culture sky; heaven; weather weather strip (measure word for long things) condition; qualification; requirement jump; leap; spring; beat

tio w tng tngjin tng shu tngxi tng tng tng tnggu tngzh tngsh tngxu tngy tngzh tngkuai

dance listen; hear; heed; obey hear be told; hear of; hear about dictate; dictation stop; cease; be parked straighten up; stick out; very; rather open up; lead to; understand by way of; through; pass through notify; give notice; notice; circular at the same time; simultaneously fellow student; schoolmate agree; consent; approve comrade very happy; delighted; forthright

( )

tu trn tshgun tunji tu tu tu tu wzi wi wibian wigu

first; leading sudden; abrupt library unite; rally push; shove; turn a mill; grind leg return; give back; withdraw; fade take off; cast off; strip socks; stockings; hose outer; outside; external; foreign out; outside; exterior foreign country

wiy(wiwn)

foreign language

wn wnchng

use up; be over; finish; complete accomplish; complete; fulfill

wnqun wnr wn wn wnfn wnhu wnshang wn wng wng wng wixin wi wid wi

complete; whole; full; at all play; have fun; employ; resort to bowl late dinner; supper evening party; social evening evening; night ten thousand; a very great number go to; toward; in the direction of forget; neglect dangerous; perilous; danger do; act; be; become great; mighty hello

wi wi wile wi shnme wnhu wnxu wnxuji wny wnzhng wn wn ho wnt w wmen w shu

(measure word for people of status) (indicating the cause or purpose) for; for the sake of; in order to why; why (or how) is it that civilization; culture; education literature literatus; writer literature and art essay; article; hidden meaning ask; inquire send one's regards to question; problem; issue; trouble I; me; our; ourselves we; us; our shake hands; clasp hands

wzi w wfn wl x xbian xwng xgun xhuan x x zo x x xi xi

room five midday meal; lunch physics west west (often used in oral Chinese) hope; wish; expect be used to; usual practice; habit love; like; be keen to; be fond of wash; bathe; develop have a bath; bathe department (in a university) thin; fine; thin and soft; meticulous descend; fall; issue; go to; put in below; down; under; next; second

xi xibian xi k xi li xi qu xiw xi xitin xin xinsheng xindi xinzi xingxn xing xingjio

(measure word for times of an action) below; under; lower level; next finish class; get out of class come down go down; descend afternoon summer summer earlier; before; first; temporarily teacher; mister; Mr.; sir; gentleman modern times; the contemporary age now; at present; today believe in; have faith in fragrant; savory; be with relish banana

()

xing xing xing xing xioxi xio xiohir xiojie xiosh xio xi xi xi xixie xnk

think; suppose; recall; want to; miss make a sound; ring; noisy; loud be like; resemble; picture; such as towards; to; face; be partial to news; information; message small; little; petty; minor; young child young lady; Miss; miss hour smile (at); laugh (at); ridicule (measure word for unspecified amount) shoe write; compose; describe thank hard; toilsome; laborious; tire

()

xn xnnin xnwn xn xn xnfng xngq

new; fresh; up-to-date; newly New Year information; news the heart; heart; mind; feeling believe; trust; profess faith in; letter envelope week

xngqr(xngqtin)

Sunday

xng xngf xng xixi xyo xdu xu

all right; O.K.; capable; competent happy; happiness be surnamed; family name have a rest; rest need; want; require; demand many; much; a lot of study; learn; imitate; mimic

xusheng xux xuxio xuyun xu y ya ynji yns ynjing ynch ynhu yng yngzi yoqi

student; schoolboy; schoolgirl study; learn; emulate school; educational institute college; institute; academy snow ah; oh; creak ah study; research; consider; discuss color eye perform; put on a show; performance banquet; feast; dinner party sheep; goat shape; appearance; manner; model demand; require; claim; ask

yo yo yoshi y yx y y y ybn

medicine; drug; remedy want to; wish to; must; shall; ask for in case; if; suppose also; too; either perhaps; probably; maybe page night; evening one; once; as soon as general; ordinary; common

ybin ybin

at the same time; simultaneously

ydinr ydng ygng yhur y ji

a bit; a few; a little fixed; definite; given; necessarily in all; altogether; in total a little while; a moment as soon as; once

ykuir yq yqi yxi yxi yyng the same place; together the same place; together all; every; everything one time; once; a little while a number of; certain; a few; a little the same; equally; alike; as as

yy

an emphatic sentence structure to describe the smallest unit of the subject

yzh yshng yyun yfu yzi yjing yhu

always; all along; straight doctor hospital clothes; clothing; garment; coat chair already after; afterwards; later

( )

yqin ywi ysh y yjin ysi yy ynwi ynyu yn ynhng

before; formerly think; consider; believe art; skill; craft a hundred million opinion; view; objection meaning; idea; wish; appreciation meaning; sense; significance because; on account of; because of music cloudy; overcast; sinister bank

yngy(yngwn)

English (language)

ynggi yng yngxing

ought to; should; must win; beat; gain influence; affect; effect

yngyun yng yuq yuj yupio yu yng yu yude yumng yu shhou yuxi yu ysi yuho yuy yu

for good; forever; ever; always use; employ; apply; by means of especially; particularly post office stamp swim have; possess; exist; there be some; some of famous; well-known sometimes some; some of interesting; enjoyable friendly; amicable; close friend friendship the right

yu y ykui y yf yyn ydo yx yun yunli yunling yun yun yuny yu

again fish happy; cheerful; joyful; delightful rain grammar language meet with; run into; encounter preview; prepare lessons Yuan (used for money) original; former excuse; forgive; pardon round; circular; circle far; remote be willing; be ready; wish; like; want month

( )

yuliang yuqi yn yndng zi zijin zi zi zn znmen zng zo

the moon the moon cloud be in motion; move about; sport again; not until; then and only then good-bye; see you again exist; be living; at; on; in (indicating an action in progress) we; us; our; I; me; my we; us; our dirty; filthy early; for a long time; as early as

zochen(zoshang)

(early) morning

zofn znme

breakfast how; why; however

znmeyng znyng zngji zhnln zhn zhn zhn zhng zhng zhngw zhoj zho zhog zho xing zh

how; (a polite formula) how increase; raise; add put on display; exhibit; show occupy; seize; take; constitute stand; be on one's feet; stop; halt station; stop; service center piece grow; develop; acquire; increase grasp; master; control; have in hand worry; anxious look for; return the balance of money look after; give consideration to take a picture (or photograph) this; this moment; now

( )

zhge

this one; this

zhl(zhr)

here

zhme zhxi zhyng zhe zhn zhnzhng zhngq zhng zhngqu zhngzi zhngf zhngzh zh

so; such; this way; like this these so; such; like this; this way (indicating an action in progress) true; real; genuine; clearly; really genuine; real; true in good order; neat; tidy straight; upright; honest; pure; just correct; right; proper in process of; in course of government politics; political affairs; political (measure word for one of a pair)

zh zhdo zhshi zhjin zh zh zhho zh zhng zhngjin zhngwn zhngw zhngxu zhng zhngtu

(measure word for stick-like things) know; be aware of; realize knowledge between point at; point to; point out; refer to only; merely have to; be forced to paper center; middle; in; among; China center; middle; among; between Chinese (language) noon; midday middle school; high school bell; clock hour (mainly used in oral Chinese)

zhng zhng zhngyo zhu zhuwi zh zhyo zhyi zh zhy zh zhung zhnbi zhuzi zj

kind; type; sort; breed; race; strain heavy; important; serious important; significant; major week; round around; round; about pig; hog; swine main; major; chief; principal idea; plan; decision live; reside; stay; stop; cease pay attention to; take notice of express good wishes; wish act; pretend; load; assemble; fit prepare; get ready (for); intend table; desk oneself; closely related; own

()

zxngch z zng(sh) zu zqi zgu zzh zu zu zuch zuhu zujn zutin zu zu

bike; bicycle word; character put together; general; chief; always walk; visit; pass; leave; go away football game; soccer ball motherland; fatherland; homeland organize; form; organization mouth most first; initial last; final; ultimate recently; lately; in the near future yesterday the left; the left side make; do; cook; be; be used as

zu zuy zu zu

do; make; compose; write; act as homework; operation; task; work sit; take a seat; ride; put on a fire (measure word for cities and so on)