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Logic Circuit SImplification

The document describes a college laboratory activity on logic circuit simplification. Students are given materials to construct and test a logic circuit diagram with inputs A, B, and C and output Y. They analyze the circuit, determine the output values using truth tables, derive the Boolean equation, simplify the circuit, and verify it produces the same output values. The purpose is to learn logic gates, Boolean functions, and the importance of simplifying circuits for understanding and efficiency. Generalizations discuss how foundational these concepts are to electronics and technological advancement.

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87 views

Logic Circuit SImplification

The document describes a college laboratory activity on logic circuit simplification. Students are given materials to construct and test a logic circuit diagram with inputs A, B, and C and output Y. They analyze the circuit, determine the output values using truth tables, derive the Boolean equation, simplify the circuit, and verify it produces the same output values. The purpose is to learn logic gates, Boolean functions, and the importance of simplifying circuits for understanding and efficiency. Generalizations discuss how foundational these concepts are to electronics and technological advancement.

Uploaded by

jframil.a12139502
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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College Of Computing and Information Sciences

Information Technology Department


ANALOG AND DIGITAL ELECTRONICS
Lab. Activity No. 6
LOGIC CIRCUIT SIMPLIFICATION
Yr./Sec.: _I- AINS__ Grade: _________________
Grp. No.: 8 Grp. Leader.: Johnrey Generao Date Started: _12/1/2023_
Members: _Darlene Naldoza_ __Jerecho Framil_ Date submitted: _12/2/23_
_Elison Bonita__ _Joshua Pontoy_ Professor: _Sir Percival Adao_
I. OBJECTIVES:
1. Construct the logic circuit as show below using the given materials.
2. Determine the output Y, based on the given truth table.
3. Convert logic circuit into equivalent Boolean Equation(Y=?).
4. Apply all the 4 OR gates, 4 Inverters and 4 AND gates from the given materials

II. MATERIALS:
1 pc. Logic Board
1 pc. Hex Inverter (7404)
1 pc. Quad 2-inputs OR gate (7432)
1 pc. Quad 2-inputs AND gate (7408)
Connecting Wire
Power Supply
LED
Short Bond Paper w/ borderline
III. PROCEDURES:
1. Analyze the given logic circuit
2. Construct it using the given materials.
3. Using the logic circuit, determine what is the value of Y, based on the given inputs A, B &
C as shown in the truth table. (Truth table C)
4. Let your instructor check your work.
5. Convert the given logic circuit into its equivalent Boolean Equation.
6. Simplify it and again construct its equivalent simplified circuit.
7. Using the simplified logic circuit, determine what is the value of Y, based on the given
inputs A, B & C as shown in the truth table. (Truth table F)
8. Important: The output of the two truth tables must be the same.
9. Answer Given problems
10. Create generalization

IV. DATA
A. Logic Circuit:
College Of Computing and Information Sciences
Information Technology Department
ANALOG AND DIGITAL ELECTRONICS

B. Boolean Equation:

Y = (A * B) + [(B * C) * (B + C)]

C. Truth Table:

INPUT OUTPUT
Dec. A B C Y
0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 1 0
2 0 1 0 0
3 0 1 1 1
4 1 0 0 0
5 1 0 1 0
6 1 1 0 1
7 1 1 1 1

D. Simplified Circuit:

E. Boolean Equation of Simplified circuit:

Y = B * (A + C)
College Of Computing and Information Sciences
Information Technology Department
ANALOG AND DIGITAL ELECTRONICS

F. Truth Table of Simplified Circuit:

INPUT OUTPUT
Dec. A B C Y
0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 1 0
2 0 1 0 0
3 0 1 1 1
4 1 0 0 0
5 1 0 1 0
6 1 1 0 1
7 1 1 1 1

V. PROBLEM
A. Question
1. What is Boolean function?
2. What is the important of simplifying logic circuit?
3. Hod did you prove that the normal logic circuit has equal function with the simplified
logic circuit?

B. Answer

1. A Boolean function is like the basic mathematical representation of how a whole circuit
works, on what logic gate have positive and negative value, what and where allows the
signal to happen.
2. It is crucial to easily understand the circuit, to minimize mistakes and increase efficiency.
Just like the activity that was made, the simplified circuit was a whole lot easier than the
first complicated logic circuit.
3. By effectively comparing the truth tables of both and actually trying the various
possibilities of the input values, which still was the same output.

VI. GENERALIZATION
In general, learning the use and importance of understanding logic gates are crucial
specially as these are the basic components that build up electronics that we use almost
anywhere now. As a group, it was also fascinating to see and understand just how far technology
has advanced, from simple circuits like these to intricate and large-scale things, and learning
about the Boolean function wherein these values could be simply represented to be easily
understood is fascinating at best as we also learned previously the past lab activities, the
importance of simplifying circuits or equations.

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