Variable

extra Question.

& 9(x,y):E(f(ey), where f and I are.

continuous differentiable # 0.
with Prove that
-

10,70)
-
is a
staminary pointoff ifitis.
-
- -

pointof go
nary
Ans.
- 9(14):F(f(1,7)
8 F(f2194)). Ess
=

gy F'[f(x,y)
=

fy.
At x 10
=
and y 40
=

⑰,.
IF90 940 is the
part off
statory
Meat
-

190,40 0=f((90,40)
=

= 0

9; (90,40) 0
=

= fy(140) 0
=
Letthe function f is defined by for all , y.

by f(x,y) x=(y= 44).

=

I
stationary points off
find them.
all and
classify
second order derivative test
by using the

.
has
global global neither max nor min.

1 Let s 9(x,y): 0cy-4). Prove

= that

Maxima
and
minimapaintins and
find them.
-
d:Find slope oftangentto the level cure.
xe"/yyy)= ety, at pointwhere sandy are. -
AsF(17) x2 "
-
=

(y=4y)
fis eecettel1824
y
=

fy:xe" (24:4)
f( 0 fi 0
I
=

(-x+ 1). 2(y-7) 0

& =
xe"(2441 0 =

91,7
=
0,4:4
=
x 0,
=

y 2
=

P
(1,2) (0,0) (0,4)
fix (e."(1+.( x 1)ef(y=44)
=
- +

et(+)-27(424.3) A
=
=

fiy=et(-+1) (21-4) B =

f be?"(2)
=
=C

At 21,21 At
(0,0 At 10,47
A
( A 0 0
=
=

A =
-
1) - 4).
- 4 >O
B=
=

Y BY =

E
C0 =

B= ⑧
Ac B0- C0 =

-
I
C = 22 >0 Saddle Ac B0 -

A2-B2 Saddle
8 - 02 830
=

0 min
20125 sel
fly
cost
Y= y

⑧,07 (5,0)
Since It is a compactset humer both.
Absubule max e nun Exist

pis solve. Cones as part by yourself.

I
CAI:10,07 2 1570)

WI (0,0) 20,4)

cod (3,4)
u-

as Sitio)
1STY
freg) -

I /
(12) ⑳ -

I 0
-

⑭nur
95> e f
es*.
oI
⑰ Is .
- -

As max valy 0
=
⑤
-

(0,0) (Si4) (5, 0)

-

S B
I (9241 0 where 17):10,41, and y= 10,4]
any
&

5].
-

~
-

F((41) 0 = when and xe,

f((41) 0 =
--.(147)=[950) and <i=C0,5]
~
1x y241) =

e -
1

f(1,4) c.
=

ste of taught Idy=

We s
=

zy
2(27 y)
+

xe -

O
=
b) 1 xe" /y=441
=

↑ (,8) = 2 )Ezy).

encofly):line (II)
NO Absolve max

et(y 4y)
2
*X 1,4)
-
=

-
-

Bufy--lim (4-y)=-s I

No Absolute min
② Consider the function. F(x,y)= ('nc" (ny)"
defined for CK and
y mao, b and
ofb> Show thatIis startly concave.

AsAl- apncy" (nys. 930b > 0

-
I-
a bc =oca, b<1.

Fy=IIap*.b(iny)b-t
+

- -

↳
Ino,0K1

fics=9lInyb
~ (s(a-uaoct-yaa)17
(y)b.(1)--St
-

=(?]
2.
=
0

Isy=a lncy- b.
iny":'* liny""(y)-=B
figy= ↳ (Ines)" (Ingyb-2(11-(y) .0 =

-
yz
Ac-B2:
atiny)56-2((a-1-(nc) (b-1- 1ny)
I
(Lucha Kny-12 ->

:amazing-* ((a-1-Inc) (b-) I

Limpa-2 payyb-2(lars-inc)(b-1-iny)
-
-

ab]

= (na-2 lay** (aby-a-a!y-belt!?2.

blustingline
-

I
int

:" Lal (n-b)+(at)

I e
t

>O
⑳3. Show thatbelow function Quasi concave
is

in
9
iF
3
0291
if1922
I'l 1972

⑰3
-

S
me
-

-
--

y i

"i
= -

2. 4. -

0
f is
Since
concave non-decreasing hence quan

R.
upper devel Pat f(xl? a
set

ESE. *

fx? etcol is a convex set

hence gran conces.

CASE2:When 0 a* D
- -

f(2 a x2 = (9,0)
=

When a 1
3:
=

(11
↑ 1 => xt(1,1)

CASE4 a > 1.

↑(94): a =). (27(a 1,0).

+
⑳ Letf be afunction ofa variables defined over
convex sets
a in RR. Then
siconcave itand
only if, for all ! Es and all be (0,1, one has.

-f().
-
=
f(x)
f(x). = -

S Assuming -
f is Quan' concens

to purse: f(l-
= f(x) 99

f is quasi concern, qmplies upper level set

(Pa) is a convex set.

suppose - and let ⑰

9C
-

>
>
=>
i

D.
Pa=[MES:F(97 -
Where MER

a
since If is 1 gudi concent means

/ta
Da is a convex set

xtPa f(x)
=
*f(C1-11+1110] a.
= a.
=

Goeba f(90) a f(4-4140fl

o
Given:fex: (is) A (C-spot?fo.
-

totune: fis quasi concerne

pa=EMES: FIM12a.
Ne
-eparA
4ta +

f(x) =
N
-
f(10) - ((x)2.

Aspar
I isgon' concerne
au Show
by Example thatsum of quani concave.
-
functions is not
generally quasi concave.

# let n(x f(x

= + 943).
letfe)=193 is auiconame-

= is auti s

Strict
⑪
h'94 392
=

0
=

x(3x 2) -
0
=

x 0,43
=