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Physics Dpp-1 (Motion)

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Deepram Abhi
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28 views

Physics Dpp-1 (Motion)

Uploaded by

Deepram Abhi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TIME:90 MINS , M.

M=80 DPP-01 TOPIC:MOTION IN ONE DIMENSION

1. A car acquires a velocity of 72km/h in 10 seconds starting from rest.


Find (a) the acceleration (b) the average velocity (c) the distance
travelled in this time.
2. A body is accelerating at a constant rate of 10m/s2. If the body starts
from rest, how much distance will it cover in 2 seconds?
3. The length of minutes hand of a clock in 5 cm. Calculate its speed.
4. An object undergoes an acceleration of 8m/s2 starting from rest. Find
the distance travelled in 1 second.
5. A moving train is brought to rest within 20 seconds by applying
brakes. Find the initial velocity, if the retardation due to brakes is
2m/s2.
6. A scooter acquires a velocity of 36km/h in 10 seconds just after the
start. Calculate the acceleration of the scoter.
7. A racing car has uniform acceleration of 4m/s2. What distance will it
cover in 10 seconds after start?
8. A car accelerates uniformly from 18km/h to 36 km/h in 5 seconds.
Calculate (i) acceleration and (ii) the distance covered by the car in
that time.
9. A body starts to slide over a horizontal surface with an initial
velocity of 0.5 m/s. Due to friction, its velocity decreases at the rate of
0.05 m/s2. How much time will it take for the body to stop?
10. A car increases its speed from 20 km/h to 50 km/h in 10 seconds.
What is its acceleration?
11. A ship is moving at a speed of 56km/h. One second later, it is
moving at 58km/h. What is its acceleration?
12. A train starting from the rest moves with a uniform acceleration
of 0.2 m/s2 for 5 minutes. Calculate the speed acquired and the
distance travelled in this time.
13. A bus was moving with a speed of 54 km/h. On applying brakes, it
stopped in 8 seconds. Calculate the acceleration and the distance
travelled before stopping.
14. Atrain starting from rest attains a velocity of 72 km/h in 5
minutes. Assuming that the acceleration is uniform, find (i) the
acceleration and (ii) the distance travelled by the train for
attaining this velocity.
15. Calculate the speed of the tip of second’s hand of a watch of
length 1.5 cm.
16. A cyclist goes once round a circular track of diameter 105m in
5 minutes. Calculate his speed.
17. A cyclist moving on a circular track of radius 50m complete
revolution in 4 minutes. What is his
(i) average speed (ii) average velocity in one full
revolution?
18. A car starts from rest and moves along the x-axis with
constant acceleration 5m/s2 for 8 seconds. If it then continues
with constant velocity, what distance will the car cover in 12
seconds since it started from the rest?
19. A motor cycle moving with a speed of 5 m/s is subjected to an
acceleration of 0.2 m/s2. Calculate the speed of the motor cycle
after 10 seconds and the distance travelled in this time.

20. The brakes applied to a car produce an acceleration of 6 m/s2 in


the opposite direction to the motion. If the car takes 2 seconds to
stop after the application of brakes, calculate the distance it
travels during this time.

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