Extra grammar practice: reinforcement Unit 2

Modal verbs − advice, criticism, 4 Choose the best answer (a or b).

deduction, obligation, permission, 1 The car at high speed to cause so much damage.
prohibition, possibility, probability a must have been b can’t have been
travelling travelling
and speculation 2 She the sign that said this was a one-way street.
1 Circle the correct alternative. a mustn’t have seen b can’t have seen
3 They stuck in a traffic jam. The roads are quite
1 You have to/should have a driving licence to legally
busy just now.
drive a car on your own in most countries.
a might well have got b must well have got
2 You needn’t/mustn’t send text messages while you
4 They an accident. The weather is terrible today.
are driving.
a couldn’t have had b could have had
3 They need to/are supposed to take a taxi home
5 I your directions exactly. I couldn’t see the name
because they are too tired to drive.
of the road I turned into.
4 She is allowed to/had better have a few more a must have followed b may not have followed
driving lessons before she takes her test. She needs
more practice. 5 Complete the text with these verbs.
5 I can’t/don’t have to drive your car because I’m not
listed as a driver on your insurance. are supposed to • can’t • could • may well be •
must be • must be • must have enjoyed •
2 Complete the sentences with the correct form of need to • should have • should share
the verbs given.
1 He (should start up) a Peking to Paris
driving school because he was a very good teacher. The eighth Peking to Paris car rally will take place from
2 I (be allowed to take) May to July 2022. About 110 cars, all built before 1975,
the car as long as I filled it up with petrol on the
will take part in the race. Modern cars
way home.
(1) take part in this adventure. This
3 You (not need to wash)
the car today as it wasn’t that dirty. (2) one of the longest car rallies
4 We (have to take) the in the world. It is around 14,200 km. It starts by the
car to a mechanic to get the door fixed yesterday. Great Wall outside Beijing (Peking), crosses Mongolia,
5 You (be supposed to ask) parts of Russia and various European countries before
your parents’ permission before coming out tonight. finishing in Paris.
According to race regulations, cars (3)
3 Complete the sentences with these words.
prepared in period style with sombre colours and no
can’t be • could give • might be • ​ modern accessories. The vehicles (4)
might not be • must be high ground clearance and (5)
work on low-grade petrol. The advisory panel states
1 Welcome to The Royal Hotel. You that participants (6) willing to stay
exhausted after your long journey.
in all kinds of accommodation. It suggests that crews
2 What’s that noise? Do you think it
(7) the driving as days will be long.
the cases moving around in the boot?
3 That car his. He can’t afford a Gerry Crown, who died in 2021, won the race three
Mercedes, can he? times. He (8) the races to keep
4 That the correct registration on returning. His driving partner, Matt Bryson, is
number. Let me check again. hoping to compete in the 2022 race, and he
5 I you a lift tomorrow if you’re (9) the one to win again this
ready by 9.00. time. But it’s a long race with a lot of challenges and
anything (10) happen.

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