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CBSE 11
Case Based MCQ
Relations and Functions
By Harsh Sir
Aishwarya is doing a designing course.
She is working on Cartesian Art now a
days. For it she wants to take x-
coordinate from the set A = {0, 1, 2, 3, 5}
and y-coordinate from the set B = {-3, -
2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3}. Based on the
information answer the following
questions :
QUESTION
Q1. How many ordered pairs Aishwarya
can make from A to B?

A 25

B 30

C 35

D 40
Solution : 1
ANSWER
Q1. How many ordered pairs Aishwarya
can make from A to B?

A 25

B 30

C 35

D 40
QUESTION
Q2. How many ordered pairs Aishwarya
can make from B to A?

A 25

B 30

C 35

D 40
Solution : 2
ANSWER
Q2. How many ordered pairs Aishwarya
can make from B to A?

A 25

B 30

C 35

D 40
QUESTION
Q3. If a relation from A to B is defined as
R = {(a, b): a < b, a ∈ A, b ∈ B}. Then how
many elements are there in R

A 6

B 8

C 12

D 20
Solution : 3
ANSWER
Q3. If a relation from A to B is defined as
R = {(a, b): a < b, a ∈ A, b ∈ B}. Then how
many elements are there in R

A 6

B 8

C 12

D 20
QUESTION
Q4. Arrow diagram for the relation
R = {(a, b): a < b, a ∈ A, b ∈ B} is

- -
0 3- 0 3-
2 2
1 -1 1 -1
A B
2 0 2 0
1 1
3 2 3 2
3 3
- -
0 3- 3-
2 0
2
1 -1
C D 1 -1
2 0 0
1 2
1
3 2 3 2
3 3
Solution : 4
ANSWER
Q4. Arrow diagram for the relation
R = {(a, b): a < b, a ∈ A, b ∈ B} is

- -
0 3- 0 3-
2 2
1 -1 1 -1
A B
2 0 2 0
1 1
3 2 3 2
3 3
- -
0 3- 3-
2 0
2
1 -1
C D 1 -1
2 0 0
1 2
1
3 2 3 2
3 3
QUESTION
Q5. How many total relations can be
defined from the set A to the set B?

A 2⁵

B 2⁷

C 2¹²

D 2³⁵
Solution : 5
ANSWER
Q5. How many total relations can be
defined from the set A to the set B?

A 25

B 27

C 212

D 235
We can easily visualize a function as a
machine, which produces a new
element y = f(x) if an element x was put
in it.
Answer the following questions :
QUESTION
Q6. What will be the output of , if the
function in the machine is f(x) = x 2

A 1

B 0

C -1

D i
Solution : 6
ANSWER
Q6. What will be the output of , if the
function in the machine is f(x) = x 2

A 1

B 0

C -1

D i
QUESTION
Q7. What will be the output of 3.5 if the
function in the machine is f(x) = [x]

A 0

B 1

C 2

D 3
Solution : 7
ANSWER
Q7. What will be the output of 3.5 if the
function in the machine is f(x) = [x]

A 0

B 1

C 2

D 3
QUESTION
Q8. What will be the input if output for
the function in the machine is
2.5

A 4.1

B 4.25

C 6.25

D 6.5
Solution : 8
ANSWER
Q8. What will be the input if output for
the function in the machine is
2.5

A 4.1

B 4.25

C 6.25

D 6.5
QUESTION
Q9. If ordered pairs in a relation are (1, 2),
(1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 4), can we say that these
belongs to any such machine?

A Yes

B No

C May be

D Data is incomplete
Solution : 9

1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
A B
ANSWER
Q9. If ordered pairs in a relation are (1, 2),
(1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 4), can we say that these
belongs to any such machine?

A Yes

B No

C May be

D Data is incomplete
QUESTION
Q10. If x ∈ R, and function in the machine
is f(x) = |x|, then what would be range of
the function?

A R

B R⁺

C R⁻

D R⁺ ⋃ {0}
Solution : 10
ANSWER
Q10. If x ∈ R, and function in the machine
is f(x) = |x|, then what would be range of
the function?

A R

B R+

C R-

D R+ ⋃ {0}
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