Correlator Receiver - Probability of Error - Line Coding
Correlator Receiver - Probability of Error - Line Coding
1- Draw the correlator receiver block diagram that its output is equivalent to the following matched
filter output, then Express and compare Correlator output function with Matched Filter output
function.
𝑇
𝑀𝑎𝑡𝑐ℎ𝑒𝑑 𝑓𝑖𝑙𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑝𝑢𝑡 ∶ 𝑦ሺ𝑇ሻ = 𝑘𝐸𝑔 + 𝑘 න 𝑤ሺ𝜏ሻ 𝑆ሺ𝜏ሻ 𝑑𝜏 , 𝐿𝑒𝑡 𝑘 = 1
0
2- For the following received signal pattern 10010, draw the correlator and matched filter expected
received output signal vs time if the bit signal period time is T.
3- For the following Bipolar baseband signaling, drive that the probability of error for this
transmission technique is as follows (
4- For the following Unipolar baseband signaling, drive that the probability of error for this
transmission technique is as follows
5- A bipolar binary signal S1(t) is a +A V or —A V pulse during the interval (0, T). The Matched
filter shown in Fig.2. Assuming 𝜎 2 = 0.1. = 0.1, determine the optimum detection threshold 𝜆𝑜
at A= 5 v and T = 2 sec. if the a priori probabilities are
i- P(S1) = 0.5
ii- P(S1) = 0.7
iii- P(S1) = 0.2
6-
𝑁𝑜
P(sI)= P(s2) = 0.5, 2
= 10−9 W/Hz, A = 10 mV, and the transmission rate of data (bit rate) is 104
b/s.
i- Find the probability of error Pe.
ii- If the bit rate is increased to 105 b/s, what value of A is needed to attain the same Pe as
in part (i)?
8-
9- Sketch the digital signal using the Unipolar, Polar NRZ, Unipolar RZ, Polar RZ, and
Manchester line coding schemes for the following data streams shown in Figure.
10100001100
Figure
10-
1- Problem 1 sol
2- Problem 2 sol
3- Problem 3 sol
See lecture
4- Problem 4 is Assignment
5- Problem 5 sol
𝑇 𝑇
𝑆11 = √𝐸1 = √න 𝑠1 ሺ𝑡ሻ2 𝑑𝑡 = √න 𝐴2 𝑑𝑡 = √𝐴2 𝑇 = 𝐴√ 𝑇
0 0
𝑇 𝑇
𝑆21 = −√𝐸2 = −√න 𝑠2 ሺ𝑡ሻ2 𝑑𝑡 = −√න 𝐴2 𝑑𝑡 = − √𝐴2 𝑇 = − 𝐴√ 𝑇
0 0
𝑁𝑜
𝜎2 =
2
i- P(S1) = 0.5
𝐴√ 𝑇 − 𝐴√ 𝑇
𝜆= =0
2
ii- P(S1) = 0.7
0.1 0.7
𝜆= ln
− 2 𝐴√ 𝑇 0.3
iii- P(S1) = 0.2
0.1 0.2
𝜆= ln
− 2 𝐴√ 𝑇 0.8
Note that the integrator integrates the signal r(t) not r2(t)
7- Problem 7 sol
𝑇 𝑇
𝑆11 = √𝐸1 = √න 𝑠1 ሺ𝑡ሻ2 𝑑𝑡 = √න 𝐴2 𝑑𝑡 = √𝐴2 𝑇 = 𝐴√ 𝑇
0 0
𝑇 𝑇
𝑆21 = −√𝐸2 = −√න 𝑠2 ሺ𝑡ሻ2 𝑑𝑡 = −√න 𝐴2 𝑑𝑡 = − √𝐴2 𝑇 = − 𝐴√ 𝑇
0 0
𝑁𝑜
𝜎2 =
2
Then.
2𝐴√𝑇 2𝐴2 𝑇
𝑃𝑒 = 𝑄 ( ) = 𝑄 (√ )
√2𝑁𝑜 𝑁𝑜
i- P(sI)= P(s2) = 0.5, 𝑁𝑜 = 2𝑥 10−9 W/Hz, A = 10 mV, and the transmission rate of data (bit
rate) is 104 b/s. T = 10 -4 sec
2ሺ10𝑒 − 3ሻ2 𝑥 10−4
𝑃𝑒 = 𝑄 (√ )
2 𝑥 10−9
𝑃𝑒 = 𝑄(√10) = 7.8𝑥10−4
ii- If the bit rate is increased to 105 b/s, what value of A is needed to attain the same Pe as
in part (i)?
ሺ𝐴ሻ2 𝑥 10−5
10 =
10−9
𝐴 = 31.62 𝑚𝑉
8- Problem 8 sol
9- Problem 9 sol