Solved Paper: Viteee
Solved Paper: Viteee
I e 0m 0 em
I (a) (b)
em e 0m 0
r
m 0 e0 m 0 e0
(c) (d)
e m
m0 I q 29. A students plots a graph between inverse of
(a) Zero (b)
4pr magnification 1/m produced by a convex thin
m 0 I sin q 2m 0 I sin q lens and the object distance u as shown in figure.
(c) (d) What was the focal length of the lens used?
4pr 4pr 2
25. Two indentical magnetic dipoles of magnetic
moment 1.0 Am2 each,placed at a separation of 1/m
2 m with their axes perpendicular to each other.
The resultant magnetic field at a point midway
b
between the dipoles is
(b) 5 × 10-7 T a c
(a) 5 ´10-7 T u
(c) 10 T -7 (d) 2 × 10-7 T
26. The natural frequency of the circuit shown in b bc
(a) (b)
adjoining figure is ca a
C C c b
(c) (d)
b c
30. Two waves y 1 = A 1 sin (wt -b1 ) and
L L
y2 = A2 sin (wt -b2 ) superimpose to form a
resultant wave whose amplitude is
1 1 (a) A1 + A2
(a) (b) (b) |A1 + A2|
2p LC 2p 2LC
(c) A12 + A22 - 2 A1 A2 sin (b1 - b2 )
2
(c) (d) zero
2p LC (d) A12 + A22 + 2 A1 A2 cos (b1 - b2 )
31. When a certain metallic surface is illuminated 36. A long glass capillary tube is dipped in water. It
with monochromatic light of wavelength , the is known that water wets glass. The water level
stopping potential for photoelectric current rises by h in the tube. The tube is now pushed
3V0.When the same surface is illuminated with a down so that only a length h/2 is outside the
light of wave length 2 , the stopping potential is water surface. The angle of contact at the water
V0. The threshold wavelength for this surface surface at the upper end of the tube will be
to photoelectric effect is (a) tan -12 (b) 60º
(a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 30º (d) 15º
4 37. In the adjoining circuit, if the reading of voltmeter
(c) 8 (d) V1 and V2 are 300 volts each, then the reading
3
32. In the V-T diagram shown in adjoining figure, voltmeter V3 and ammeter A are respectively
what is the relation between p1 and p2? C
L R = 100 W
p2
V
V1 V2 V3
p1
A
~
T 220 V, 50 Hz
(a) p2 = p1 (b) p2 < p1
(a) 220 V , 2.2 A (b) 100 V, 2.0 A
(c) p2 > p1 (d) insufficient data
(c) 220 V , 2.0 A (d) 100 V, 2.2 A
33. If a gas mixture contains 2 moles of O2 and 4
38. If the work done in turning a magnet of magnetic
moles of Ar at temperature T, then what will be
moment M by an angle of 90º from the magnetic
the total energy of the system (neglecting all
meridian is n times the corresponding work done
vibrational modes)
(a) 11 RT (b) 15 RT to turn it through an angle of 60º, then the value
(c) 8 RT (d) RT of n is
34. In the adjoining figure, two pulses in a stretched (a) 1 (b) 2
string are shown. If initially their centres are 1 1
8 cm apart and they are moving towards each (b) (d)
2 4
other, with speed of 2cm/s, then total energy of 39. The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with
the pulses after 2 s will be air as dielectric is C. If a slab of dielectric constant
K and of the same thickness as the separation
between the plates is introduced so as to fill
8 cm
1/4th of the capacitor (shown in figure), then the
(a) Zero new capacitance is
(b) Purely kinetic
(c) Purely potential
(d) Partly kinetic and partly potential K Air t
35. When two waves of almost equal frequency n 1
and n2 are produced simultaneously, then the
time interval between succesive maxima is t
1 1 1
(a) (b) + C C
n1 + n2 n1 n2 (a) (K + 2)
4
(b) (K + 3)
4
1 1 1 C
(c) - (d) (c) (K + 1) (d) None of these
n1 n2 n1 - n2 4
40. Seven resistance are connected between points 43. Benzene diazonium chloride on treatment with
A and B as shown in adjoining figure. The hypophosphorous acid and water yield benzene.
equivalent resistance between A and B is Which of the following is used as a catalyst in
10 this reaction?
(a) LiAlH4 (b) Red p
(c) Zn (d) Cu+
44. Consider the following reaction sequence,
10 3
A B Alcoholic
P/Br 2 KOH O3, H2O
CH2COOH A B C
5 8 6
CF3CO 3H
CH2COOH D Alkaline
E
KMno4
NH3
(c) (d) (a) (b) Q
Q
CO2 CO2
N
OCH3 CH3 H H
(c) Both (a) and (b) (d) None of these
47. Calculate pH of a buffer prepared by adding 10
42. COOH + NaHCO3 ® mL of 0.10 M acetic acid to 20 mL of 0.1 M sodium
acetate [pKa (CH3COOH) = 4.74]
(a) 3.00 (b) 4.44
CO2 + COONa + (c) 4.74 (d) 5.04
48. The equivalent conductance of silver nitrate
* solution at 250°C for an infinite dilution was
C is with the product found to be 133.3 –1 cm2 equiv-1. The transport
(a) CO2 number of Ag+ ions in very dilute solution of
AgNO3 is 0.464. Equivalent conductances of Ag+
(b) COONa and NO-3 (in –1 cm2 equiv–1) at infinite dilution
are respectively
(c) Both (a) and (b) (a) 195.2, 133.3 (b) 61.9, 71.4
(d) None of the above (c) 71.4, 61.9 (d) 133.3, 195.2
49. Treating anisole with the following reagents, the
major product obtained is
I. (CH3)3 CCl, AlCl3 II. Cl2, FeCl3 (a) (b)
III. HBr, Heat
(c) Both (a) and (b) (d) None is correct
OH Br KHSO HCIO
53. Glycerol 4
A B,
Br Br A –A and B respectively are
(a) (b)
O O
(a) CH2 CH CH
C(CH3)3 C(CH3)3
Cl OH
OCH3 OH
O O
Br Cl
(c) (d) (b) CH2 CHCH
OH Cl
C(CH3)3 C(CH3)3
OH
(c) CH3CH2CHO CH3CH2CH
50. Ketones [R—C—R’] where, R = R’ = alkyl Cl
O O
group can be obtained in one step by (d) CH2 CHCH
(a) Hydrolysis of esters
(b) Oxidation of primary alcohols ClO
(c) Oxidation of secondary alcohols 54. Phenol is heated with phthalic anhydride in the
(d) Reaction of acid halide with alcohols presence of conc. H2SO4. The product gives
51. An optically active compound ‘X’ has molecular pink colour with alkali. The product is
formula C4H8O3. It evolves CO2 with aqueous (a) phenolphthalein (b) bakelite
NaHCO3. ‘X’ reacts with LiAlH4 to give an
(c) salicylic acid (d) flurorescein
achiral compound.’X’ is
CuCN
(a) CH 3CH 2CHCOOH 55. C6H5NH2 0ºC X
+
H O/H
OH Y 2 Z, Z is identified as
(b) CH 3CHCOOH (a) C6H5 — NH—CH3
(b) C6H5 — CH2—NH2
OMe (c) C6H5 — CH2—COOH
(c) CH 3CHCOOH (d) C6H5—COOH
56. B can be obtained from halide by van-Arkel
method. This involves reaction
(d) CH 3CHCH2C OOH
(a) 2Bl3 Red hot W or Ta
OH
Red hot W or Ta
(b)
OH
52. conc.H2SO4
products. (c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of the above
Product is/are
57. NH4Cl(s) is heated in a test tube. Vapours are 64. Select the correct statements(s).
brought in contact with red litmus paper, which (a) LiAlH4 reduces methyl cyanide to methyl
changes it to blue and then to red. It is because amine
of
(b) Alkane nitrile has electrophilic as well as
(a) formation of NH4OH and HCl
nucleophilic centres
(b) formation of NH3 and HCl
(c) saponification is a reversible reaction
(c) greater diffusion of NH3 than HCl
(d) greater diffusion of HCl than NH3 (d) Alkaline hydrolysis of methane nitrile forms
methanoic acids
58. Out of H2S2O3, H2S2O4, H2SO5 and H2S2O8
peroxy acids are
conc.HNO3 + conc.H2SO4 Cl2/FeCl3
(a) H2S2O3, H2S2O8 (b) H2SO5, H2S2O8 65. X Y
(c) H2S2O4, H2SO5 (d) H2S2O3, H2S2O4
59. The density of solid argon is 1.65 g per cc at - The product Y is
233°C. If the argon atom is assumed to be a (a) p-chloro nitrobenzene
sphere of radius 1.54 × 10-8 cm, what per cent of (b) o-chloro nitrobenzene
solid argon is apparently empty space?
(c) m-chloro nitrobenzene
(Ar = 40)
(a) 16.5% (b) 38% (d) o, p-dichloro nitrobenzene
(b) 50% (d) 62% 66. End product of the following reaction is
60. When 1 mole of CO2(g) occupying volume 10L
at 27°C is expanded under adiabatic condition, O O + HBr
temperature falls to 150 K. Hence,final volume is
(a) 5 L (b) 20 L
(c) 40 L (d) 80 L
61. Acid hydrolysis of ester is first order reaction (a) O O
and rate constant is given by
Br
2.303 V -V0
k= log ¥ where, V0, Vt and V¥
t V¥ - Vt
OH
are the volumle of standard NaOH required to
neutralise acid present at a given time, if ester is
50% neutralised then (b) HO
(a) V¥ = Vt (b) V¥ = (Vt –V0)
(c) V¥ = 2Vt –V0 (d) V¥ = 2Vt + V0 Br
62. A near UV photon of 300 nm is absorbed by a
gas and then re-emitted as two photons. One
photon is red with wavelength of the second (c) Br OH
photon is
(a) 1060 nm (b) 496 nm
HO
(c) 300 nm (d) 215 nm
63. Which of these ions is expected to be coloured
in aqueous solution?
(d) HO OH
I. Fe3 + II. Ni2+ III. Al3+
(a) I and II (b) II and III
(c) I and III (d) I, II and III Br
67. Following compounds are respectively …
OH O
geometrical isomers
Cl
(a)
Cl Cl
Cl O O
P Cl Cl
Q R (b)
P Q R
(a) cis cis trans O
H3C O
(b) cis trans trans
(c) H3C
(c) trans cis cis
(d) cis trans cis
68. Which is more basic oxygen in an ester?
CH3 CH3
O
(d)
R— C—O—R
(a) Carbonyl oxygen, OH OH
(b) Carboxyl oxygen, b 72. For the cell reaction 2Ce4+ + Co ® 2Ce3+ +
(c) Equally basic
(d) Both are acidic oxygen Co3+ ; Eºcell cell is 1.89 V. If ECo2 + /Co is – 0.28 V,,
69. In a Claisen condensation reaction (when an º
ester is treated with a strong base) what is the value of E Ce4 + /Ceo3+ ?
(a) a proton is removed from the -carbon to (a) 0.28 V (b) 1.61 V
form a resonance stabilised carbanion of (c) 2.17 V (d) 5.29 V
the ester 73. A constant current of 30 A is passed through an
(b) carbanion acts as a nucleophile in a aqueous solution of NaCl for a time of 1.00 h.
nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction with
What is the volume of Cl2 gas at STP produced?
another ester molecule
(c) a new C—C bond is formed (a) 30.00 L (b) 25.08 L
(d) All of the above statements are correct (c) 12.54 L (d) 1.12 L
70. An organic compound B is formed by the reaction 74. Consider the following reaction,
of ethyl magnesium iodide with a substance A,
kA
followed by treatment with dilute aqueous acid, kB
Compound B does not react with PCC or PDC in Chair
Boat
dichloromethane. Which of the following is a
possible compound for A? The reaction is of first order in each diagram,
with an equilibrium constant of 104. For the
O O
conversion of chair form to boat form e–Ea/RT =
(a) CH—CH
2 2 (b) CH3CH2CCH3 4.35 × 10-8 m at 298 K with pre-exponential factor
of 1012 s-1. Apparent rate constant (= kA / kB)
O at 298 K is
(c) CH 3CH (d) H2C O (a) 4.35 × 104 s-1 (b) 4.35 × 108 s-1
(c) 4.35 × 10 s-8 -1 (d) 4.35 × 1012 s-1
O O
71. || || 75. If for the cell reaction, Zn + Cu2+ Cu+ Zn2+
CH3 C CH 2CH 2 COCH 2 CH3
Entropy change Sº is 96.5 J mol-1K-1, then
(i) CH3MgBr(one mole) temperature coefficient of the emf of a cell is
(ii) H 2O
A formed in this (a) 5 × 10-4 VK-1 (b) 1 ×10-3 VK-1
reaction is (c) 2 × 10-3 VK-1 (d) 9.65 × 10-4 VK-1
76. What transition in the hydrogen spectrum would
have the same wavelength as the Balmer
transition, n = 4 to n = 2 of He+ spectrum?
(a) n = 4 to n = 2 (b) n = 3 to n = 2
(c) n = 2 to n = 1 (d) n = 4 to n = 3
77. What is the degeneracy of the level of H-atom (d)
æ R ö
that has energy çç- H ÷÷÷ ?
çè 9 ø
(a) 16 (b) 9
(c) 4 (d) 1
78. Match the following and choose the correct 80. What is the EAN of [Al(C4O4)3]3–?
option given below. (a) 28 (b) 22
Compound/Type Use (c) 16 (d) 10
A. Dry ice I. Anti-knocking PART - III (MATHEMATICS)
compound
B. Semiconductor II. Electronic diode 81. The relation R defined on set A = {x : | x | < 3, x e I }
or triode by R = {(x, y) : y = | x |} is
C. Solder III. Joining circuits (a) {–2, 2), (–1, 1), (0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2) }
D. TEL IV. Referigerant for (b) {(–2, –2), (–2, 2), (–1, 1), (0, 0), (1, –2), (1, 2),
preserving food (2, –1), (2, –2)}
A B C D (c) {0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 2)}
(a) I II IV III
(d) None of the above
(b) II III I IV
82. The solution of the differential equation
(c) IV III II I
(d) IV II III I dy yf '( x) - y 2
79. Which of the following ligands is tetradentate? = is
dx f ( x)
N (a) f(x) = y+C (b) f(x) = y(x+C)
H
(a) (c) f(x) = x+C (d) None of the above
NH2 NH2 83. If a,b and c are in AP, then determinant
x+ 2 x+3 x + 2a
x+3 x+4 x + 2b is
N x+4 x+5 x + 2c
(b) (a) 0 (b) 1
N N (c) x (d) 2x
84. If two events A and B. If odds against A are as
N
H2
2:1 and those in favour of A È B are as 3:1, then
1 3 5 3
NH (a) £ P( B) £ (b) £ P( B) £
2 4 12 4
(c) 1 3
(c) £ P(B) £ (d) None of these
4 5
NH
85. The value of 2 tan–1 (cosec tan–1 x – tan cot–1 x)
NH2 is
(a) tan–1 x (b) tan x
(c) cot x (d) cosec–1 x
86. The proposition ~ ( p Û q) is equivalent to (a) 4 £ x2 + y2 £ 64
(a) (p ~ q) Ù (q Ù ~ p) (b) x2+ y2 £ 25
(b) (p Ù ~ q) (q Ù ~ p)
(c) x2+ y2 ³ 25
(c) (p Ù ~q) Ù (q Ù ~ p)
(d) None of the above (d) 3 £ x2 + y2 £ 9
87. If truth values of P be F and q be T. Then, truth 94. A tower AB leans towards west making an angle
value of ~(~ p q) is with the vertical.The angular elevation of B,
(a) T (b) F the top most point of the tower is b as observed
(c) Either T or F (d) Neither T not F from a point C due east of A at a distance ‘d’
88. The rate of change of the surface area of a sphere from A. If the angular elevation of B from a point
of radius r, when the radius is increasing at the D due east of C at a distance 2d from C is r, then
rate of 2 cm/s is proportional to 2 tan can be given as
1 1 (a) 3 cot b – 2 cot (b) 3 cot – 2 cot b
(a) (b) (c) 3 cot b – cot (d) cot b – 3 cot
r r2
(c) r (d) r2 95. If and b are the roots of x2 – ax + b = 0 and if
89. If N denote the set of all natural numbers and R n + b n = V , then
n
be the relation on N × N defined by (a, b) R (c, d),
(a) Vn+1 = aVn + bVn-1
if ad (b + c) = bc (a + d ), then R is
(b) Vn+1 = aVn + aVn–1
(a) symmetric only
(c) Vn+1 = aVn – bVn–1
(b) reflexive only
(c) transitive only (d) Vn+1 = aVn-1 – bVn
(d) an equivalence relation 96. The sum of the series
90. A complex number z is such that arg æ 1 3r 7r 15r ö
çç + + + +...m terms÷÷is
å
n
r n
(–1) Crç ÷
æ z - 2 ö÷ z è2 2 ø÷
r 2r 3r 4r
çç 2 2
÷ = . The points representing this r =0
èç z + 2 ø÷ 3
complex number will lie on 2 mn -1 2 mn -1
(a) (b)
(a) an ellipse (b) a parabola 2 mn (2 n -1) 2 n -1
(c) a circle (d) a straight line
91. If a1, a2 and a3 be any positive real numbers, 2mn + 1
(c) (d) None of these
then which of the following statement is true? 2n + 1
(a) 3a1a2 a3 £ a13 + a23 + a33 97. The angle of intersection of the circles x2+ y2
– x + y – 8 = 0 and x2 + y2 + 2x + 2y – 11 = 0 is
a1 a2 a3
+ + ³3 æ19 ö
(a) tan–1 ççç ÷÷÷
(b)
a2 a3 a1 (b) tan –1(19)
è9ø
æ1 1ö
(a1 + a2 + a3 )ççç + + ÷÷÷ ³ 9
1 æ9ö
(c)
çè a1 a2 a3 ÷ø (c) tan–1 ççç ÷÷÷ (d) tan–1 (9)
è19 ø
æ1 98. The vector b = 3j + 4k is to be written as the sum
1 a ö
3
q q A
a
4q 2q Y
V= 4 (a 2) / 2 =
0 0a
W0 =– W 0 B
(oxalic acid)
D
d(+) and l(–)
5 8 3 tartaric acid
(racemic mixture) COOH
D H—C—OH
H—C—OH
This is a balanced Wheatstone bridge.
Therefore, the arm CD becomes in effective. COOH
E
Hence 5 and 3 are in series and they meso-tartaric acid
together are in parallel with (5 + 3)
(5 3) (5 3) 45. (d) When two cyclic forms of a carbohydrate
Net resistance = 4
(5 3) (5 3) differ in configuration only at hemiacetal
carbons, they are said to be anomers. Thus,
PART - II (CHEMISTRY) anomers are cyclic forms of carbohydrates
that are epimeric at hemiacetal carbon and
41. (a) Benzoin condensation is performed by
aromatic aldehydes (i.e., compounds in this carbon (C–1 of aldose) is called
which –CHO group is directly attached with anomeric carbon, e.g.,
benzene ring).
50. (c) Oxidation of Ketones, yield secondary
Anomeric carbon alcohol
R [O] R
HO—C—H CHOH C=O
H—C—OH R K2Cr2O 7/H2SO4 R
H—C—OH H—C—OH
R R
HO—C—H PCC C= O
HO—C—H CHOH
R CH2Cl2 R
H–C O H—C—OH
CH2OH R CH3
H—C O CHOH + C=O
-D-glucose
CH2OH R CH3
-D-glucose [(CH 3)3CO]3Al R
C=O
46. (c) – amino acids are bifunctional organic R
compounds. They contain a basic amino
group (–NH2) on the –carbon and one 51. (c) Since, X NaHCO3 CO 2
acidic carboxyl group (–COOH). Hence, it must contain —COOH group.
47. (d) [CH3COOH] = millimoles of CH3COOH
Achiral carbon
= 0.1 × 10 = 1.0
CH2OH CH3
[CH3COONa] = millimoles of CH3COONa
LiAlH 4
= 0.1 × 20 = 2.0 H—C—COOH H—C—CH2OH
From, Henderson Hasselbalch equation,
CH3 CH2OH
[conjugate base]
pH = pKa + log 52. (a)
[acid]
2 OH2
= 4.74 + log = 4.74 + 0.30 = 5.04 OH conc. H2SO4
1
–H2O
48. (b) (Ag + ) = tr an sport number of
Ag+ × A(AgNO3 )
= 0.464 × 133.3 = 61.9 –1 cm2 equiv–1
By Kohlrausch’s law H can be lost only from this
carbon (3° carbocation (X)
(AgNO3 ) 1, 2-methyl shift
(Ag ) (NO3 )
a
If ester is 50% hydrolysed then, x =
2 H Br –
O O O O– 1,4-addition
a
or Vt = V0
2 Br Br
or a = 2Vt – 2V0
V = 2Vt – 2V0 + V0 Enolisation
O OH HO OH
= 2Vt – V0
62. (b) Energy values are additives.
E = E1 + E2 67. (a)
hc hc hc
Cl Cl Cl
1 2
1 1 1 Cl
Cl' Cl'
300 760 2 cis cis trans
p. Q. R
1 1 1
2 300 760 O
= 495.6 nm = 496 nm 68. (a)
R—C—O—R
63. (a) I. Fe2+ = Ar –O oxygen atom can donate lone pair of
6 electron more easily, therefore, it is more
3d basic than –oxygen.
4 unpaired electrons,
Coloured ion, 69. (d) When two molecules of an ethylacetate
undergo condensation reaction, in presence
II. Ni2+ = Ar of sodium ethoxide involving the reaction
8 is called as Claisen condensation and
3d
2 unpaired electrons, product is a –keto ester.
Coloured ion O
III. Al3+ = [Ne] (i) CH3O–
No unpaired electron in 3d, colourless ion. 2CH3CH2COCH3 +
(ii) H
2 1 1 1 1
R H ZH R H Z2
n12 n 22 He 2 2
42 N
H N
1 1 1 1 NH2 NH2; N
1 4 N
n12 n 22 4 16 (a) tridentate (b) tridentate
1 1 4 1 NH2 CH3
4
n12 n 22 16 NH C=O
1 1 3 NH CH2
n12 n 22 4 C=O
NH2
If n1 = 1, then n2 = 2, 3, .... CH3
(c) tetradentate (d) bidentate
For first line n2 = 2, n1 = 1
1 1 1 1 3 80. (b) Effective atomic number EAN = Atomic
number – oxidation number + 2 ×
12 22 1 4 4
coordination number
Hence, trnasition n2 = 2 to n1 = 1 will give For [Al (C2O4)3]3–
spectrum of the same wavelength as that Z = 13
of Balmer transition, n2 = 4 to n1 = 2 in He+. ON = 3
77. (b) Energy of the electron in the nth orbit in CN = 6
terms of RH is EAN = 13 – 3 + 2 × 6 = 22
PART - III (MATHEMATICS) 3
P(B) P (A B) =
81. (a) A = { x : |x| < 3, x I} 4
A = {x : – 3 < x < 3, x I} = {–2, –1, 0, 1} 5 3
Also, R = {(x, y) : y = |x|} P(B)
12 4
R = {(–2, 2), (–1, 1), (1, 1), (0, 0), (2, 2)}
85. (a) 2 tan –1 (cosec tan–1 x – tan cot–1 x)
2
dy yf (x) y
82. (b)
dx f (x) –1 1 x2
= 2 tan–1 cosec cosec
yf (x) dx – f(x) dy = y2 dx x
yf (x)dx f (x)dy
= dx 1 1
y2 tan tan
x
f (x)
d = dx 1 x2 1
y = 2 tan–1
x x
On integration, we get
f (x)
=x+C 1 x2 1
y = 2 tan–1
f (x) = y (x + C) x
x 2 x 3 x 2a sec 1
= 2 tan–1 (put x = tan )
83. (a) Let = x 3 x 4 x 2b tan
x 4 x 5 x 2c
1 cos
= 2 tan–1
x 2 x 3 x 2a sin
1
= 0 0 2(2b a c)
2 2sin 2
x 4 x 5 x 2c
=2 tan–1 2
(using R2 2R2 – R1 – R3)
2sin .cos
But a, b and c are in AP using 2b = a + c, we 2 2
get
x 2 x 3 x 2a = 2 tan–1 tan
1 2
= 0 0 0 =0
2
x 4 x 5 x 2c 1
= 2. tan x
Since, all elements of R2 are zero. 2
86. (b) ~ (p q) ~ [( p q) (q p)]
1 3
84. (b) P (A) = , P (A B) = ~ (p q) (~ (q p))
3 4
P (A B) = P(A) + P (B) – P (A B) ( De–Morgan’s law)
P(A) + P (B) (p ~ q) (q ~ p)
3 1 87. (b)
P(B) p q ~ p ~ p q ~ (~ p q )
4 3
F T T T F
5
P(B)
12
Also, B A B Truth value of ~ (~ p q) is F..
88. (c) Surface area of sphere, 91. (d) We know that, GM HM
S = 4 r2
3
dr (a1.a2.a3)1/3
and =2 1 1 1
dt
a1 a2 a3
ds dr
4 2r 8 r 2 16 r
dt dt 27
(a1.a2.a3) 3
ds 1 1 1
r
dt a1 a2 a3
89. (d) For (a, b), (c, d) N × N
3
(a, b) R (c, d) 1 1 1
ad (b + c) = bc (a + d) (a1.a2.a3) 27
a1 a2 a3
Reflexive : ab (b + a) = ba (a + b), ab N
(a, b) R (a, b) 92. (b) |x2 – x – 6| = x + 2, then
So, R is reflexive, Case I : x2 – x – 6 < 0
Symmetric : ad (b + c) = bc (a + d) (x – 3) (x + 2) < 0
bc (a + d) = ad (b + c) –2<x<3
cd (d + a) = da (c + b) In this case, the equation becomes
(c, d) R (a, b) x2 – x– 6 = –x – 2
So, R is symmetric. or x2 – 4 = 0
Transitive : For (a, b), (c, d), (e, f) N × N x=±2
Let (a, b) R (c, d), (c, d) R (e, f) Clearly, x = 2 satisfies the domain of the
ad (b + c) = bc(a + d), cf (d + e) = de (c + f) equation in this case. So, x = 2 is a solution.
adb + adc = bca + bcd ...(i) Case II : x2 – x – 6 0
and cfd + cfe = dec + def ...(ii) So, x – 2 or x 3
On multiplying eq. (i) by ef and eq. (ii) by In this case, the equation becomes
ab and then adding, we have x2 – x – 6 = 0 = x + 2
adbef + adcef + cfdab + cfeab
i.e., x2 – 2x – 8 = 0 or x = –2, 4
= bcaef + bcdef + decab + defab
Both these values lie in the domain of the
adcf (b + e) = bcde (a + f)
equation in this case, so x = –2, 4 are the
af (b + e) = be (a + f)
(a, b) R (e, f) roots.
So, R is transitive. Hence, roots are x = –2, 2, 4.
Hence R is an equivalence relation. 93. (a) Let (h, k) be any point in the set, then
equation of circle is
z 2 (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = 9
90. (c) arg
z 2 3
8
x 2 iy
arg
x 2 iy 3
2
arg (x – 2 + iy) – arg (x + 2 + iy) =
3
y 1 y
tan–1 tan
x 2 x 2 3
(h, k) lies on x2 + y2 = 25, then h 2 + k2 = 25
4y 2 Distance between the two circles 8
3
x2 y2 4 2 h2 k2 8
3(x 2 2
y ) 4y 4 3 = 0 4 h 2 + k2 64
Locus of (h, k) is 4 (x2 + y2) 64
which is an equation of a circle.
94. (c) By m – n theorem at C
1 1 1
(d + 2d) cot = d cot – 2d cot (90° + ) + ... upto m terms
2n 4n 8n
Y(N)
1 1
1
2 n
2 mn 2mn 1
B =
1
1 2mn (2n 1)
n
2
17 10
r12 r22 d 2 13
cos = 2 4
Y'(S) 2r1r2 17
2 . 13
2
3d cot = d cot + 2d tan
3 cot = cot + 2 tan
2 tan = 3 cot – cot
2 2
95. (c) Multiplying x2 – ax + b = 0 by xn–1, we get 1 1
here, r1 8
xn+1 – axn + bxn–1 = 0 ...(i) 2 2
are roots of x2 – ax + b = 0, therefore
they will satisfy (i). 17
,
Also, n+1 – a n + b n–1 = 0 ...(ii) 2
and n+1 – a n + b n–1 = 0 ...(iii) r2 13
On adding eqs. (ii) and (iii), we get
10
( n+1 + n+1) – a ( n + n) and d c1c 2
+ b( n–1 + (n–1)) = 0 2
Vn+1 – aVn + bVn–1 = 0 ( n + n = Vn)
Vn+1 = aVn – bVn–1
19
n cos =
( 1)r .n Cr 442
96. (a)
r 0
9
r r or tan =
1 3 7 19
...upto m terms
2r 22r 23r
9
= tan–1
19
n
1 n
3r
( 1)r .n Cr ( 1)r .n C r .
2r 22r 98. (a) b1|| a b1 = a (i + j)
r 0 r 0
b2 = b – b1 = (3 – a) i – aj + 4k
n
7r Also, b2 . a = 0
( 1) r .n C r . ...
r 0 23r 3
(3 – a) – a a=
2
n n n
1 3 7
1 1 1 3
2 4 8 b1 = (i + j)
2
... upto m terms
Thus, slope of new line is tan (45° + 15°)
x1 y1 1
= tan 60° = 3
x2 y2 1
99. (b) The given matrix is , ( it is rotated anti-clockwise, so the angle
x3 y3 1
will be 45° + 15° = 60°)
using R2 R2 – R1, R3 R3 – R1
Y C
x1 y1 1
B (3, 1)
= x2 x1 y2 y1 0 =0
x3 x1 y3 y1 0
°
15
( points are collinear i.e., area of triangle = 0)
45°
X
x2 x1 y2 y1 A (2, 0)
x3 x1 y3 y1 = 0
Hence, the equation is y = 3 x + c
So, the rank of matrix is always less than 2.
But it passes through (2, 0),
100. (d) On solving the determinant, we have
1 (1 – cos2 ) – cos ( – ) [cos ( – ) So, c = – 2 3
– cos . cos ] + cos [ cos . cos ( – ) Thus, required equation is y = 3x 2 3
–cos ] 103. (a) Solving the equation of line and curve, we
= 1 – cos2 – cos2 – cos2 ( ) get
+ 2 cos . cos .cos ( – ) 2
= 1 – cos2 – cos2 + cos ( – ) 2 2x
x2 2 =4
[2cos .cos – cos( – )] 6
= 1 – cos2 – cos2 + cos ( – )cos( + )
1
[cos ( + ) + cos ( – ) – cos ( – )] x2 – × 4 (1 + x2 – 2x) = 4
3
= 1 – cos2 – cos2 + cos2 . cos2
3x2 – 4 – 4x2 + 8x = 12
– sin2 . sin2 x2 – 8x + 16 = 0
= 1 – cos – cos (1 – cos2 )
2 2
(x – 4)2 = 0 x = 4
– sin2 .sin2
2 2
and 6 .y = 2 – 2 (4) = – 6
= 1 – cos – cos sin – sin2 .sin2
2
x 1 1 1
105. (c) (1 x x 1 )ex dx
= 2log 1 2log 1
4 4
x x 1 1 x 1
= [x.e 1 2
ex ]dx 3 4
x = 4log 4log
4 3
[ xf (x) f (x)dx xf (x) C] 108. (d) Let P (x1, y1) be a point on the ellipse.
x 1 x 1 x2 y2
(1 x x 1)e x dx xe x C =1
18 32
106. (a) f(x) = x – [x], – 1 x < 0
f (x) = x + 1 x12 y12
When 0 x < 1 = 1... (i)
18 32
f(x) = x
The equation of the tangent at (x1, y1) is
1 0 1
f (x)dx f (x)dx f (x) dx xx1 yy1
= 1. This meets the axes at
1 1 0 18 32
0 1 18 32
= (x 1)dx x dx A x ,0 and B 0, y . It is given that
1 1
1 0
4
0 1 slope of the tangent at (x1, y1) is –
x2 x2 3
= 2 x
2
1 0 x1 32 4
So, – . =–
18 y1 3
( 1) 2 1
=0 1 1
2 2 x1 3
y1 = 4
2 2 1/ 2
1/ 2 x 1 x 1
107. (c) 2 dx x1 y1
1/ 2 x 1 x 1 =K (say)
3 4
x1 = 3K and y1 = 4K
2 1/ 2
1/ 2 x 1 x 1 Putting x1, y1 in (i), we get
= dx
1/ 2 x 1 x 1 K2 = 1
1
1/ 2 4x Area of OAB = OA.OB
dx 2
= 1/ 2 x2 1
1 18 32 1 (18)(32) 24
= . . = = 2
0 4x 1/ 2 4x 2 x1 y1 2 (3K)(4K) K
= dx dx
1/ 2 1 x2 0 1 x2 = 24 sq units ( K2 = 1)
109. (d) Let mid–point of part PQ which is in 4b2 tan2 = a2sec2 b2tan2
between the axis is R (x 1 , y1 ), then 3b2 tan2 = a2 sec2
coordinates of P and Q will be (2x1, 0) and 3b2 sin2 = a2
(0, 2y1), respectively. 3a2 (e2 – 1) sin2 = a2
3 (e2 – 1) sin2 = 1
x y
Equation of line PQ is =1
2x1 2y1 1
2
= sin2 < 1,( sin 2 < 1)
3(e 1)
y1
y= x 2y1 1 4
x1 1
3 e2 1 e2
e 2
1 3 3
If this line touches the ellipse
2
x2 y2 e>
=1 3
a 2 b2
111. (a) There are 3 + 4 + 5 = 12 points in a plane.
then it will satisfy the condition,
The number of required triangles
c2 = a2m2 + b2
= (The number of triangles formed by these
2 12 points) – (The number of triangles formed
y1
So, (2y1 )2 = a2 b2 by the collinear points)
x1 = 12C3 – (3C3 + 4C3 + 5C3)
= 220 – (1 + 4 + 10) = 205
a 2 y12 112. (c) (a + bx) e–x
4y12 = b2
x12 = (a + bx)
x x2 x3 xn
a 2
b 2
a 2
b 2 1 ... ( 1)n ...
4= =4 1! 2! 3! n!
x12 y12 x12 y12
The coefficient of xr = a.
Required locus of (x1, y1) is
( 1)r ( 1)r 1 ( 1)r
a 2
b 2 b = (a br)
r! (r 1)! r!
2 =4
x y2
1999
110. (d) Let P (a sec , b tan ), Q (a sec , – b tan ) 113. (a) log n x
be end points of double ordinates and x 1
(0, 0) is the centre of the hyperbola. = log(1999)! 1+ log(1999)! 2 + ... + log(1999)! 1999
So, PQ = 2b tan = log(1999)! (1.2.3.... 1999)
= log(1999)! (1999)! = 1
114. (d) Since, the line is equally inclined to the axes
P
(0, 0) (a sec , b tan ) and passes through the origin, its direction
O ratios are 1, 1,1.
x y z
Q So, its equation is .
1 1 1
(a sec , – b tan )
A point P on it is given by (a, a, a). So,
equation of the plane through P (a, a, a)
OQ = OP = a 2 sec 2 b2 tan 2 and perpendicular to OP is
Since, OQ = OP = PQ 1 (x – a) + 1 (y – a) + 1 (z – a) = 0
( OP is normal to the plane)
i.e., x + y + z = 3a 1
lim [log f (1 x) log f (1)]
x y z 116. (c) ex 0 x
=1
3a 3a 3a
f (1 x) / f (1 x)
Intercepts on axes are 3a, 3a and 3a, lim
ex 0 1
therefore sum of reciprocals of these =
intercepts. f (1) / f (1)
=e e613 e2
1 1 1 1
=
3a 3a 3a a
117. (b) (1 sin x )
a/ sin x
, x 0
115. (b) The equation of curve is y = x – x2
6
x2 – x = y
f (x) b , x 0
2
1 1 e tan 2x/tan 3x ,0 x
x y
2 4 6
Y 1 1
, lim (1 + |sin x|)a / | sinx |
2 4 y = mx x 0
a
lim |sin x|
x 0 |sin x|
X =e = ea
O (1 – m)
tan 2x / tan 3x
Now, lim e
x 0
Hence, finding the point of intersection of
the curve and the line, tan 2x tan 3x
2x 3x
x – x2 = mx x (1 – x – m) = 0 2x 3x
= lim e
i.e., x = 0 or x = 1 – m x 0
9 1 m
(x x 2 mx)dx = lim e
2/ 3
e
2 /3
2 0
x 0
dy dv
Put y = vx v x
dx dx