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Relational Algebra Query

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199 views3 pages

Relational Algebra Query

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ishitaag2003
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Relational algebra – solved exercise

Question:
Consider the following relational database schema consisting of
the four relation schemas:
passenger ( pid, pname, pgender, pcity)
agency ( aid, aname, acity)
flight (fid, fdate, time, src, dest)
booking (pid, aid, fid, fdate)
Answer the following questions using relational algebra queries;
a) Get the complete details of all flights to New Delhi.
σ destination = “New Delhi” (flight)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------

b) Get the details about all flights from Chennai to New


Delhi.
σ src = “Chennai” ^ dest = “New Delhi” (flight)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------

c) Find only the flight numbers for passenger with pid 123

Π fid (σ pid = 123 (booking) ⨝ σ dest = “Chennai” ^ fdate <


for flights to Chennai before 06/11/2020.

06/11/2020 (flight))
d) Find the passenger names for passengers who have

Π pname (passenger ⨝ booking)


bookings on at least one flight.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------
e) Find the passenger names for those who do not have
any bookings in any flights.

Π pid (booking)) ⨝ passenger)


Π pname ((Π pid (passenger) -

f) Find the agency names for agencies that located in the


same city as passenger with passenger id 123.

Π aname (agency ⨝ acity = pcity (σ pid = 123 (passenger)))


g) Get the details of flights that are scheduled on both
dates 01/12/2020 and 02/12/2020 at 16:00 hours.

(σ fdate = 01/12/2020 ^ time = 16:00 (flight)) ∩ (σ fdate =


02/12/2020 ^ time = 16:00 (flight))
[Hint: the requirement is for flight details for both dates in
common. Hence, set intersection is used between
the temporary relations generated from application of
various conditions.]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------
h) Get the details of flights that are scheduled on either of
the dates 01/12/2020 or 02/12/2020 or both at 16:00

(σ fdate = 01/12/2020 ^ time = 16:00 (flight)) ∪ (σ fdate =


hours.

02/12/2020 ^ time = 16:00 (flight))


-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------

i) Find the agency names for agencies who do not have

Π aname (agency ⨝ (Π aid (agency) – Π aid (σ pid =


any bookings for passenger with id 123.

123 (booking)))
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------

j) Find the details of all male passengers who are


associated with Jet agency.

‘Jet’ (passengers ⨝ booking ⨝ agency))


Π passengers.pid, pname, pcity (σ pgender = “Male” ^ aname =

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