TOÁN NÂNG CAO LỚP 6

1. How many 3-digit positive integers have the property that the product of
all of its digits is equal to 18?
(IMSO 2018)

2. How many 3-digit positive integers have the property that the product of
all of its digits is equal to 12?

3. What is the sum of the last two digits of the product of all the odd
numbers from 1 to 2019?
(IMSO 2019)

4. What is the sum of the last two digits of the product of all the odd
numbers from 1 to 2021?

5. Peter listed down all possible distinct 3-digit numbers that can be formed
using each of the digit 1, 2, 3 exactly once. What is the sum of all the
numbers on Peter’s list?
(IMSO 2020)

6. Cammy listed down all possible distinct five-digit positive even integers
that can be formed using each of the digits 1, 3, 4, 5 and 9 exactly once.
What is the sum of all the integers on Cammy’s list?
(IMSO 2021)

7. Let I, M, S and O represent different digits and the sum of IMSO, ISMO,
OMSI, OSMI, MISO, MOSI, SIMO and SOMI is equal to 60012. What is
the sum of I + M + S +O?
(IMSO 2018)

8. Each letter in the subtraction HANOI – IMSO represents one digits,

different letters represent different digits, and H and I are non-zero. How
many possible values of IMSO are there such that the result of the
subtraction is a three-digit number?
(IMSO 2019)

9. Alex and Betty are facing each other. Between them, written on the
ground, is a sequence of digits and plus signs, as show in the figure
below. From their points of view, Alex and Betty see two different

1
Hoàng Anh Tài – 0768236723
TOÁN NÂNG CAO LỚP 6

expressions. Two digits can be filled in the two squares so that their
expressions have the same value. What is that value?

(IMSO 2019)
10.Each of the 10 letters A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I and J in the addition below
represents a different digit.

What is the largest possible value of the three-digit number ̅̅̅̅̅

𝐻𝐼𝐽
(IMSO 2019)
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ and ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
11.It is known that 𝐴𝑀𝑀𝑀 𝑀𝑀𝑀𝐵 are two 4-digit numbers, where A,
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
𝐴𝑀𝑀𝑀 2
B and M are different digits. If ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ = , find the value of A + B + M
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝐵 5
(IMSO 2018)

̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ is divided by 7, the remainder is 5.

12.If the eight-digit number 2018𝑀𝑁28
If the same eight-digit number is divided by 11, the remainder is 9. Find
the largest possible value of the two-digit number 𝑀𝑁 ̅̅̅̅̅.
(IMSO 2018)

̅̅̅̅̅, ̅̅̅
13.The average of 𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏, ̅̅̅ ̅̅̅ is M. If we remove ̅̅̅
𝑏𝑐 and 𝑐𝑎 𝑎𝑏, then the
average of the three remaining numbers will become N. If it is known that
the difference between N and M is 40, then what is the maximum
̅̅̅̅̅
possible value for 𝑎𝑏𝑐
2
Hoàng Anh Tài – 0768236723
TOÁN NÂNG CAO LỚP 6

(IMSO 2021)

14.In year 2021, Ada’s little brother is 10 years old. If Ada’s age in 2021 is
the sum of all the digits of the year she was born in. How old is she in
2021?
(IMSO 2021)

15.In 2019, Peter’s age is four more than the sum of the digits of his birth
year. What is the possible age of Peter (in 2019)?
(IMSO 2019)

̅̅̅̅̅ such that 𝑎𝑏𝑐

16.Find all possible three-digit numbers 𝑎𝑏𝑐 ̅̅̅̅̅ = 𝑎! + 𝑏! + 𝑐!
(Note: n! (read as n factorial) means 𝑛! = 𝑛 × (𝑛 − 1) × … × 2 × 1. For
example: 6! = 6 × 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 720).
(IMSO 2018)

17.Let A be a positive integer consisting of different digits, and B be a

positive integer whose digits are a rearrangement of the digits of A.
Suppose that 𝐴 − 𝐵 = ⏟ 11 … .1 (m copies of 1’s). Find the maximum
𝑚
value of m that satisfy the given requirements.
(IMSO 2018)

18.Let n be a positive integer such that all of its digits are distinct and that its
digit sum is 17. If n < 2018, how many different possible values of n are
there?
(IMSO 2018)

19.What is the maximum number of digits that can be removed from the
1000-digit number 20192019…2019 so that the sum of the remaining
digits is 2019? What is the biggest resulting number?
(IMSO 2019)
20.Find the greatest 10-digit positive integer that is divisible by 36 and in
which each of the digits 0 to 9 appears exactly once.
(IMSO 2017)
21.From 9-digit numbers using each of the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9
exactly once. Let A and B be two such numbers with B = 8A. Find the
sum of the digits of the number A + B.
3
Hoàng Anh Tài – 0768236723
TOÁN NÂNG CAO LỚP 6

(IMSO 2017)
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ represents a 6-digit number, where a, b, c, d, e and f denote
22.If 𝑎𝑏𝑐𝑑𝑒𝑓
different digits, what is the largest possible value of 𝑎𝑏𝑐 ̅̅̅̅̅ + 𝑏𝑐𝑑
̅̅̅̅̅ + ̅̅̅̅̅
𝑐𝑑𝑒 +
̅̅̅̅̅
𝑑𝑒𝑓
(IMSO 2017)
23.Using digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 to form a six-digit number 𝑎𝑏𝑐𝑑𝑒𝑓 ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅, where
different letters represent different digits. If
̅̅̅ , 3|𝑎𝑏𝑐
2|𝑎𝑏 ̅̅̅̅̅ , 4|𝑎𝑏𝑐𝑑
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ , 5|𝑎𝑏𝑐𝑑𝑒
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ and 6|𝑎𝑏𝑐𝑑𝑒𝑓
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅, find all possible six-digit
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅
numbers 𝑎𝑏𝑐𝑑𝑒𝑓
(IMSO 2018)
24.All positive integers from 1 to 10 000 are arranged according to the
following rules:
• The first row contains all the integers whose sum of their digits is 1
• The second row contains all the integers whose sum of their digits
is 2
• The third row contains all the integers whose sum of their digits is
3
• …
• Integers in each row are arranged in increasing order
• Each of these rows are then rearranged in a line such that the first
number in the second row comes after the last number of the first
row, the first number in the third row comes after the last number
of the second row, … and so on.
Which term is the number 9799 in the final arrangement?
(IMSO 2017)
25.A palindrome is a number that reads the same forwards and backwards.
For example, 1, 11 and 141 are all palindromes. How many palindromes
between 1 and 1000 are divisible by 11 ?
17
26.A book has 1000 pages numbered 1,2, … ,1000. The pages are numbered
so that pages 1 and 2 are back to back on a single sheet, pages 3 and 4 are
back to back on the next sheet, and so on, with pages 999 and 1000 being
back to back on the last sheet. How many pairs of pages that are hack to
back (on a single sheet) share no digits in the same position? (For
example, pages 9 and 10 , and pages 89 and 90 .)
23
27.An assassin is trying to find his target's hotel room number, which is a
three-digit positive integer. He knows the following clues about the
number:
4
Hoàng Anh Tài – 0768236723
TOÁN NÂNG CAO LỚP 6

(a) The sum of any two digits of the number is divisible by the remaining
digit.
(b) The number is divisible by 3 , but if the first digit is removed, the
remaining two-digit number is not.
(c) The middle digit is the only digit that is a perfect square.
Given these clues, what is a possible value for the room number?
213 or 246
28.During a recent math contest, Sophy Moore made the mistake of thinking
that 133 is a prime number. Fresh Mann replied, "To test whether a
number is divisible by 3, we just need to check whether the sum of the
digits is divisible by 3 . By the same reasoning, to test whether a number
is divisible by 7, we just need to check that the sum of the digits is a
multiple of 7 , so 133 is clearly divisible by 7 ." Although his general
principle is false, 133 is indeed divisible by 7 . How many three-digit
numbers are divisible by 7 and have the sum of their digits divisible by 7?
18
29.At 12:34 and 12:43, the time contains four consecutive digits. Find the
next time after 12: 43 that the time contains four consecutive digits on a
24 -hour digital clock.
13:02
30.What is the first time after 4:56 (a.m.) when the 24 -hour expression for
the time has three consecutive digits that form an increasing arithmetic
sequence with difference 1? (For example, 23:41 is one of those
moments, while 23: 12 is not.)
10:12
31.What is the sum of all two-digit integers with no digit greater than four
whose squares also have no digit greater than four?
106
32.A positive integer 𝑥 is sunny if 3𝑥 has more digits than 𝑥. If all sunny
numbers are written in increasing order, what is the 50 th number
written?
77
33.A positive two-digit integer is one less than five times the sum of its
digits. Find the sum of all possible such integers.
113
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ + 𝐵𝐵
34.If 𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 ̅̅̅̅ = 𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ for some distinct base-10 digits 𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶, 𝐷 that
are consecutive in some order, determine the value of ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷 . (The
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ refers to the four-digit integer with thousands digit 𝐴,
notation 𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷
hundreds digit 𝐵, tens digit 𝐶, and units digit 𝐷.)

5
Hoàng Anh Tài – 0768236723
TOÁN NÂNG CAO LỚP 6

7865
35.Geyang tells Junze that he is thinking of a positive integer. Geyang gives
Junze the following clues:

• My number has three distinct odd digits.

• It is divisible by each of its three digits, as well as their sum.
What is the sum of all possible values of Geyang's number?

1185

6
Hoàng Anh Tài – 0768236723