CHAPTER -11

PG- 195,196,197

1. Design a class RailwayTicket with following description:

Instance variables / data members

Data
Purpose
Members

String name To store the name of the customer

String coach To store the type of coach customer wants to travel

long mob no To store customer's mobile number

int amt To store basic amount of ticket

To store the amount to be paid after updating the original

int totalamt
amount

Member
Purpose
Methods

void accept() To take input for name, coach, mobile number and amount
Member
Purpose
Methods

To update the amount as per the coach selected (extra amount

void update()
to be added in the amount as per the table below)

To display all details of a customer such as name, coach, total

void display()
amount and mobile number

Type of
Amount
Coaches

First_AC ₹700

Second_AC ₹500

Third_AC ₹250

Sleeper None

Write a main method to create an object of the class and call the above member
methods.

Programming Code 

import java.util.Scanner;
public class RailwayTicket

String name,coach;

long mobno;

int amt,totalamt;

public void accept()

Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter name: ");

name = in.nextLine();

System.out.print("Enter coach: ");

coach = in.nextLine();

System.out.print("Enter mobile no: ");

mobno = in.nextLong();

System.out.print("Enter amount: ");

amt = in.nextInt();

public void update()

if(coach.equalsIgnoreCase("First_AC"))

totalamt = amt + 700;

else if(coach.equalsIgnoreCase("Second_AC"))

totalamt = amt + 500;

else if(coach.equalsIgnoreCase("Third_AC"))

totalamt = amt + 250;

else if(coach.equalsIgnoreCase("Sleeper"))

totalamt = amt;

public void display()

System.out.println("Name: " + name);

System.out.println("Coach: " + coach);

System.out.println("Total Amount: " + totalamt);

System.out.println("Mobile number: " + mobno);

public static void main()

RailwayTicket obj = new RailwayTicket();

obj.accept();

obj.update();

obj.display();
}

Output 

Enter name: Rakesh

Enter coach: FIRST_AC

Enter mobile no: 9874562312

Enter amount: 1500

Name: Rakesh

Coach: FIRST_AC

Total Amount: 2200

Mobile number: 9874562312

2. Define a class ElectricBill with the following specifications:

class : ElectricBill

Instance variables / data member:

String n — to store the name of the customer
int units — to store the number of units consumed
double bill — to store the amount to be paid

Member methods:
void accept( ) — to accept the name of the customer and number of units
consumed
void calculate( ) — to calculate the bill as per the following tariff:
Number of
Rate per unit
units

First 100 units Rs.2.00

Next 200 units Rs.3.00

Above 300 units Rs.5.00

A surcharge of 2.5% charged if the number of units consumed is above 300 units.

void print( ) — To print the details as follows:

Name of the customer: ………………………
Number of units consumed: ………………………
Bill amount: ………………………

Write a main method to create an object of the class and call the above member
methods.

Programming code 

import java.util.Scanner;

public class ElectricBill1

String n;

int units;

double bill,amt,surcharge;
public void accept()

Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter customer name: ");

n = in.nextLine();

System.out.print("Enter units consumed: ");

units = in.nextInt();

public void calculate()

if (units <= 100)

bill = units * 2;

else if (units <= 300)

bill = 200 + (units - 100) * 3;

else

amt = 200 + 600 + (units - 300) * 5;

surcharge = (amt * 2.5) / 100.0;

bill = amt + surcharge;

public void print() {

System.out.println("Name of the customer : " + n);

System.out.println("Number of units consumed : " + units);

System.out.println("Bill amount : " + bill);

public static void main()

ElectricBill1 obj = new ElectricBill1();

obj.accept();

obj.calculate();

obj.print();

Output 

Enter customer name: Tuhin

Enter units consumed: 562

Name of the customer : Tuhin

Number of units consumed : 562

Bill amount : 2162.75

3. Define a class called BookFair with the following description:

Data Members Purpose

String Bname stores the name of the book

double price stores the price of the book

Member
Purpose
Methods

BookFair( ) Constructor to initialize data members

void input( ) To input and store the name and price of the book

void To calculate the price after discount. Discount is calculated as

calculate( ) per the table given below

void display( ) To display the name and price of the book after discount

Price Discount

Less than or equal to ₹1000 2% of price

Price Discount

More than ₹1000 and less than or equal to

10% of price
₹3000

More than ₹3000 15% of price

Write a main method to create an object of the class and call the above member
methods.

Programming code 

import java.util.Scanner;

public class BookFair

String bname;

double price;

public BookFair()

bname = "";

price = 0.0;

}
public void input()

Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter name of the book: ");

bname = in.nextLine();

System.out.print("Enter price of the book: ");

price = in.nextDouble();

public void calculate()

double disc;

if (price <= 1000)

disc = price * 0.02;

else if (price <= 3000)

disc = price * 0.1;

else

disc = price * 0.15;

price -= disc;

}
public void display()

System.out.println("Book Name: " + bname);

System.out.println("Price after discount: " + price);

public static void main()

BookFair obj = new BookFair();

obj.input();

obj.calculate();

obj.display();

Output 

Enter name of the book: knowledge bank

Enter price of the book: 3500

Book Name: knowledge bank

Price after discount: 2975.0

4. Write a program to input and store roll number, name and marks in 3 subjects
of one student and display the remark based on average marks as given below:

Average
Remark
Marks

85 — 100 Excellent

75 — 84 Distinction

60 — 74 First Class

40 — 59 Pass

Less than 40 Poor

Programming code 

import java.util.Scanner;

public class AvgMarks

{
int roll,s1,s2,s3;

String name,remark;

double avg;

void input()

Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println(" Enter Name of student: ");

name = in.nextLine();

System.out.println(" Enter Roll Number of student: ");

roll = in.nextInt();

System.out.println(" Enter Subject 1 Marks: ");

s1= in.nextInt();

System.out.println(" Enter Subject 2 Marks: ");

s2= in.nextInt();

System.out.println(" Enter Subject 3 Marks: ");

s3= in.nextInt();

avg= (s1+s2+s3)/3.0;

void calculation()

if (avg< 40)

remark = "Poor";
else if (avg < 60)

remark = "Pass";

else if (avg < 75)

remark = "First Class";

else if (avg < 85)

remark = "Distinction";

else

remark = "Excellent";

void output()

System.out.println( " Roll Number of student : " +roll);

System.out.println( " Name of student : " +name);

System.out.println( " Marks of subject1 : " +s1);

System.out.println( " Marks of subject2 : " +s2);

System.out.println( " Marks of subject3 : " +s3);

System.out.println( " Remark of student : " +remark);

public static void main()

AvgMarks obj= new AvgMarks();

obj.input();
obj.calculation();

obj.output();

Output

Enter Name of student:

raju

Enter Roll Number of student:

23

Enter Subject 1 Marks:

89

Enter Subject 2 Marks:

85

Enter Subject 3 Marks:

88

Roll Number of student : 23

Name of student : raju

Marks of subject1 : 89

Marks of subject2 : 85
Marks of subject3 : 88

Remark of student : Excellent

5. Define a class called ParkingLot with the following description:

Data
Purpose
Members

int vno To store the vehicle number

To store the number of hours the vehicle is parked in the

int hours
parking lot

double bill To store the bill amount

Member
Purpose
Methods

void input( ) To input the vno and hours

Member
Purpose
Methods

To compute the parking charge at the rate ₹3 for the first hour
void
or the part thereof and ₹1.50 for each additional hour or part
calculate( )
thereof.

void display() To display the detail

Write a main method to create an object of the class and call the above methods.

Programming code 

import java.util.Scanner;

public class ParkingLot

int vno,hours;

double bill;

public void input()

Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter vehicle number: ");

vno = in.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter hours: ");

hours = in.nextInt();

public void calculate()

if (hours <= 1)

bill = 3;

else

bill = 3 + (hours - 1) * 1.5;

public void display()

System.out.println("Vehicle number: " + vno);

System.out.println("Hours: " + hours);

System.out.println("Bill: " + bill);

public static void main()

ParkingLot obj = new ParkingLot();

obj.input();
obj.calculate();

obj.display();

Output 

Enter vehicle number: 7025

Enter hours: 7

Vehicle number: 7025

Hours: 7

Bill: 12.0

6. Rewrite the following program segment using if-else statements instead of

the ternary operator:
String grade = (marks>=90)?"A": (marks>=80)? "B": "C";
String grade;
if (marks >= 90)
grade = "A";
else if (marks >= 80)
grade = "B";
else
grade = "C";

7. Define a class named movieMagic with the following description:

Data Members Purpose

int year To store the year of release of a movie

String title To store the title of the movie

To store the popularity rating of the movie

float rating
(minimum rating=0.0 and maximum rating=5.0)

Member
Purpose
Methods

Default constructor to initialize numeric data members to 0

movieMagic()
and String data member to "".

void accept() To input and store year, title and rating

void display() To display the title of the movie and a message based on the
Member
Purpose
Methods

rating as per the table given below

Ratings Table

Rating Message to be displayed

0.0 to
Flop
2.0

2.1 to
Semi-Hit
3.4

3.5 to
Hit
4.4

4.5 to
Super-Hit
5.0

Write a main method to create an object of the class and call the above member
methods.
Programming code 

import java.util.Scanner;

public class movieMagic

int year;

String title;

float rating;

public movieMagic()

year = 0;

title = "";

rating = 0.0f;

public void accept()

Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter Title of Movie: ");

title = in.nextLine();

System.out.print("Enter Year of Movie: ");

year = in.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter Rating of Movie: ");

rating = in.nextFloat();

public void display()

String message = "Invalid Rating";

if (rating <= 2.0f)

message = "Flop";

else if (rating <= 3.4f)

message = "Semi-Hit";

else if (rating <= 4.4f)

message = "Hit";

else if (rating <= 5.0f)

message = "Super-Hit";

System.out.println(title);

System.out.println(message);

public static void main()

movieMagic obj = new movieMagic();

obj.accept();

obj.display();

Output 

Enter Title of Movie: TRZONE

Enter Year of Movie: 2001

Enter Rating of Movie: 5.6

TRZONE

Invalid Rating

9. Given below is a hypothetical table showing rates of income tax for male
citizens below the age of 65 years:

Taxable income (TI) in ₹ Income Tax in ₹

Does not exceed Rs. 1,60,000 Nil

Is greater than Rs. 1,60,000 and less than or equal to

(TI - 1,60,000) x 10%
Rs. 5,00,000.
Taxable income (TI) in ₹ Income Tax in ₹

Is greater than Rs. 5,00,000 and less than or equal to [(TI - 5,00,000) x 20%] +
Rs. 8,00,000 34,000

[(TI - 8,00,000) x 30%] +

Is greater than Rs. 8,00,000
94,000

Write a program to input the age, gender (male or female) and Taxable Income of
a person.

If the age is more than 65 years or the gender is female, display “wrong
category”. If the age is less than or equal to 65 years and the gender is male,
compute and display the income tax payable as per the table given above.

Programming code 

import java.util.Scanner;

public class IncomeTax

public static void main()

Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter Gender(male/female): ");

String gender = in.nextLine();

System.out.print("Enter Age: ");

int age = in.nextInt();

System.out.print("Enter Taxable Income: ");

double ti = in.nextDouble();

double tax = 0.0;

if (age > 65 || gender.equalsIgnoreCase("female"))

System.out.print("Wrong Category");

else {

if (ti <= 160000)

tax = 0;

else if (ti <= 500000)

tax = (ti - 160000) * 10 / 100;

else if (ti <= 800000)

tax = 34000 + ((ti - 500000) * 20 / 100);

else

tax = 94000 + ((ti - 800000) * 30 / 100);

System.out.println("Tax Payable: " + tax);

}
}

Output 

Enter Gender(male/female): male

Enter Age: 65

Enter Taxable Income: 500000

Tax Payable: 34000.0

10. Design a class to overload a function compare( ) as follows:

1. void compare(int, int) — to compare two integers values and print the
greater of the two integers.

2. void compare(char, char) — to compare the numeric value of two

characters and print with the higher numeric value.

3. void compare(String, String) — to compare the length of the two strings

and print the longer of the two.

Programming code 

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Compare

public void compare(int a, int b)

{
if (a > b)

System.out.println(a);

else

System.out.println(b);

public void compare(char a, char b)

int x = (int)a;

int y = (int)b;

if (x > y) {

System.out.println(a);

else {

System.out.println(b);
}

public void compare(String a, String b)

int l1 = a.length();

int l2 = b.length();

if (l1 > l2) {

System.out.println(a);

else {

System.out.println(b);

public static void main() {

Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

Compare obj = new Compare();

System.out.print("Enter first integer: ");

int n1 = in.nextInt();

System.out.print("Enter second integer: ");

int n2 = in.nextInt();

obj.compare(n1, n2);

System.out.print("Enter first character: ");

char c1 = in.next().charAt(0);

System.out.print("Enter second character: ");

char c2 = in.next().charAt(0);

in.nextLine();

obj.compare(c1, c2);

System.out.print("Enter first string: ");

String s1 = in.nextLine();

System.out.print("Enter second string: ");

String s2 = in.nextLine();

obj.compare(s1, s2);

}
}