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Ethics beyond ERP
Ethical concerns sa ERP
Privacy at core – ERP collects, store and analyze data ranges from employee info to financial records, ensure data privacy is paramount – company is a person – 2 person - natural (born naturally)and juridical (born due to law) Data accuracy and trust – Orgs have a moral obligation to ensure the data they gather and use is reliable Equity and fairness – existing biases in an org, particularly in areas like hiring, promotion, and resource allocation – orgs should have an equal treatment Data security – crucial in ethical concerns – mishandling or breaches of sensitive data can result in significant harm to individuals and organizations. – must incorporate robust data security and safety measures, especially in cloud-based Sustainability and environmental impact – energy and resources required to maintain data centers and keep ERP systems running have significant ecological impacts – carbon emissions of data centers are alarming Data ownership and control – K Impact on employees – ERP directly impacts the employee kasi sila yung user – ERP implementation can lead to changes in job roles and responsibilities, which can be stressful for employees Impact on the broader community – imple can lead to changes in how an org interacts with its customers and suppliers – changes in operation can lead nga din sa different transaction sa mga suppliers and customers
Ethical Dilemma – managers prioritize profitability above other factors
ERP Challenges
The fear of the cost and effort
Establishing a compelling business case
– switching to a new ERP system can be a drain on company resources – from the start palang ng ERP, alam na dapat lahat yung buong cites, so pag may problem alam kung anong mga dapat gawin Historical Objections – parang resistance to change and holding sa operation or way na nakasanayan na ng company. Can cause missed opportunity to the potential growth to the organization Gathering inputs from all stakeholders – comm from all departments and roles are crucial Calculating the ROI and Lifespan – ERP system is mission critical, but its not strategic for most companies Managing the cost of implementation – ERP customized is costly sa mga updates – ERP updates are costly, as features added and systems are sunset, forcing businesses to reimplement at a significant cost Unclear business processes – too much focus on profit, confusion kasi minsan ang nadudulot non especially sa mga employees,misaligned ang nagiging wag to generate profit kaya nagkakaroon ng problem Resistance to change – applies to employees lalo kasi may time na confusion – Occur due to concerns about workflow disruptions, job security or unfamiliarity with new systems Standardizing and formalizing workflows – ERP implementation requires a certain level of organization maturity, managerial will and readiness to adopt changes Trying to replicate the old system – often temptation to make the new system work like the old one Creating a clear roadmap – for understanding the new system and minimize disruptions Data mapping and anomaly detection
Complexity caused by customization
Complexity caused by customization – most company resist temptation to customise – customisation kasi is costly Errors cause by incomplete or inaccurate data