1/13/25, 11:15 PM 100 Must-Know JavaScript Interview Questions and Answers

JavaScript interview questions and answers for 2023

Are you a JavaScript developer seeking a job in one of the top US MNCs? Or, are you a
recruiter from a top US MNC looking for an excellent JavaScript developer? In either
case, you have landed on the right page. This Turing collection of JavaScript interview
questions and answers will help you to net the best job or the best candidate.

Hire JavaScript developers

Last updated on Jan 13, 2025

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1/13/25, 11:15 PM 100 Must-Know JavaScript Interview Questions and Answers

The majority of big tech companies utilize JavaScript to build complex and powerful web-based
applications. And with the launch of node.js, it has become one of the top languages for building
server-side applications. However, the web still needs to be bigger to utilize JavaScript's full
potential and flexibility.

Here, we have compiled a list of JavaScript developer interview questions and answers to help
you ace your next JavaScript interview and land your desired job. Conversely, if you are an
interviewer looking for the best questions to gauge the talented candidate, this can be your
reference.

Table of contents

Basic JavaScript interview questions and answers (48)

Intermediate JavaScript interview questions and answers (23)

Advanced JavaScript interview questions and answers (29)

BASIC JAVASCRIPT INTERVIEW QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

1. What is JavaScript?

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JavaScript is a lightweight, interpreted, object-oriented scripting language. It allows

you to build interactivity into static HTML pages. Netscape, Internet Explorer, and other
web browsers include the language's general-purpose core.

2. What are the benefits of JavaScript over other web-based technologies?

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These are the benefits of JavaScript:

Interactive Enhancement

JavaScript interacts with static web pages and makes them respond to users' inputs.

Quick Feedback

There is no reason for a page on the internet to load again when using JavaScript. For
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Rich User Interface

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1/13/25, 11:15 PM 100 Must-Know JavaScript Interview Questions and Answers

JavaScript assists in making the user interface of web-based applications look and
feel better.

Frameworks

JavaScript has vast libraries and frameworks that can be widely used to develop
games and web-based applications.

3. What are the features of JavaScript?

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These are some of the features of JavaScript:

Cross-platform compatible

Open-source

Object-oriented

Integration with various front-end and back-end technologies

4. When should generators be used in ES6?

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Generators in ES6 can be used in two main scenarios:

When one wants to move out of a function, one can do so using generators, and the
outer code determines when to move back into the function.

With the help

I'mof generators,
hiring one can control an asynchronous
developers call outside
I'm looking for jobs the code.
Most importantly, though, the next value can come in only when needed; all values do
not need to come back at once

5. Why are promises used in JavaScript?

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Promises help inpersonalization,
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JavaScript. Privacy
Earlier, Policy were used for the same purpose. However, callbacks
callbacks

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1/13/25, 11:15 PM 100 Must-Know JavaScript Interview Questions and Answers

have limited functionality and, thus, can make the code unmanageable. There are
four states of the promise object:

Pending: This is the first state of the promise and shows that the promise has been
neither fulfilled nor rejected.

Fulfilled: This state represents the completion of the asynchronous operation. In other
words, the promise has been fulfilled.

Rejected: This state represents the failure of the asynchronous operation due to some
reason. In other words, the promise has been rejected.

Settled: This is the last state of the promise, showing that the promise has been either
fulfilled or rejected.

A promise constructor uses a callback with two parameters - resolve and reject - to
create a promise. The resolve function is called when the asynchronous operation
has succeeded. The reject function is called when the asynchronous operation has
failed.

6. What are the different data types present in JavaScript?

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There are three major data types present in JavaScript.

Primitive

Numbers

Strings

Boolean

Composite

Objects

Functions

Arrays

Trivial

Null
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1/13/25, 11:15 PM 100 Must-Know JavaScript Interview Questions and Answers

7. Why are Arrow functions used almost everywhere?

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Arrow functions are used everywhere because:

Safety of scope: When the arrow function is used everywhere, it brings consistency
of scope because the same thisObject is used everywhere. If by any chance, a
standard function is used alongside the arrow function, there are chances of the
scope getting mixed up.

Compactness: As compared to the standard function, the arrow function is

compact as it does away with the need for keywords, curly braces, parenthesis, etc.
in certain cases. It is, therefore, easier to read and write.

Clarity: When the arrow function is used everywhere, there is a certain consistency
of scope. Thus, whenever a standard function is mixed with it, it stands out
distinctly. The developer can therefore look for the next higher function to locate the
thisObject.

8. Is JavaScript a dynamically typed or statically typed language?

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JavaScript is a dynamically typed language.

9. Describe Arrow functions.

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The ES6 Javascript version introduced Arrow functions. With the Arrow functions, we
can declare functions using new and shorter syntax. These functions can only be
used as function expressions. The declaration of these functions is done without using
the function keyword. Moreover, if there is a single returning expression, then even the
return keyword is not needed. Additionally, wherever the code occurs in a single line
only, we can omit the curly {} braces. If there is only one argument in a function, then
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