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C++ reduced list 2021

The document contains multiple C++ programs demonstrating various programming concepts including dynamic memory allocation, inline functions, function overloading, friend functions for swapping, parameterized and copy constructors, operator overloading, and single-level inheritance. Each program is structured with a main function and relevant class definitions to illustrate the specific concept. The examples provide a practical approach to understanding C++ features and their implementations.

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sankeerthrockz2002
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11 views

C++ reduced list 2021

The document contains multiple C++ programs demonstrating various programming concepts including dynamic memory allocation, inline functions, function overloading, friend functions for swapping, parameterized and copy constructors, operator overloading, and single-level inheritance. Each program is structured with a main function and relevant class definitions to illustrate the specific concept. The examples provide a practical approach to understanding C++ features and their implementations.

Uploaded by

sankeerthrockz2002
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Write a C++ program to implement dynamic memory


allocation using new and delete operators.

#include<iostream.h>
int main()
{
int *p,n,i;
cout<<"Enter the limit";
cin>>n;
p=new int[n];
cout<<"Enter integer values";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cin>>p[i];
}
cout<<"\nEntered elements are";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cout<<p[i]<<endl;
}

delete []p;

return 0;
}
2. Write a C++ program to implement inline function

#include<iostream.h>
inline void square()
{
int n,s;
cout<<"\n Enter a number";
cin>>n;
s=n*n;
cout<<"\n Square is "<<s;
}

int main()
{
square();
return 0;
}
3. Write a C++ program to find the area using function
overloading.

#include<iostream.h>
class shape
{
public:
void area(int s)
{
int a;
a=s*s;
cout<<"\n Area of square is "<<a;
}

void area(double r)
{
double a;
a=3.14*r*r;
cout<<"\n Area of circle is "<<a;
}

void area(int l, int b)


{
int a;
a=l*b;
cout<<"\n Area of rectangle is "<<a;
}

};
int main()
{
shape ob;
int s,l,b;
double r;

cout<<"\n Enter the side of a square";


cin>>s;

cout<<"\n Enter the radius of a circle";


cin>>r;

cout<<"\n Enter the length and breadth of a rectangle";


cin>>l>>b;

ob.area(s);
ob.area(r);
ob.area(l,b);
return 0;
}
4. Write a C++ program to swap the integer data using friend
function.

#include<iostream.h>

class Demo

int x,y;

public:

void read()

cout<<"Enter values for x and y”;

cin>>x>>y;

void print()

cout<<"\n x= "<<x;

cout<<”\n y= “<<y;

friend void swap(Demo &ob);


};

void swap(Demo &ob)

int t;

t=ob.x;

ob.x=ob.y;

ob.y=t;

int main()

Demo ob;

ob read();

cout<<"\n Before swapping: ";

ob.print();

swap(ob);

cout<<"\n After swapping: ";

ob.print();

return 0;
};

5. Write a C++ program to implement parameterized and copy


constructor.

#include<iostream.h>

class Test
{

int x,y;
public:
Test(int a, int b)
{
x=a;
y=b;
}

Test(Test &ob)
{
x=ob.x;
y=ob.y;
}

void show()
{
cout<<"\n x= "<<x;
cout<<"\n y= "<<y;
}

};
int main()
{
int p,q;
cout<<"Enter values”;
cin>>p>>q;
Test ob1(p,q);
Test ob2(ob1);
cout<<”\n Values of object 1:”;
ob1.show();
cout<<”\n Values of object 2:”;
ob2.show();
return 0;
}
6. Write a C++ program to implement operator overloading

#include<iostream.h>
class negate
{
int x,y;
public:

void read()
{

cout<<"\n Enter values for x and y ";


cin>>x>>y;
}

void show()
{
cout<<"\n x="<<x;
cout<<"\n y="<<y;
}

void operator-()
{
x=-x;
y=-y;
}
};
int main()
{
negate ob;
ob.read();
cout<<"\n Before negation:";
ob.show();
-ob;
cout<<"\n After negation:";
ob.show();
return 0;

}
7. Write a C++ program to implement single level inheritance

#include<iostream.h>
class Employee
{
protected:
int empid;
char name[20];
char desig[20];
public:
void get()
{
cout<<"\nEnter empid, name and designation";
cin>>empid>>name>>desig;
}

};
class Salary : public Employee
{
protected:
float basic,DA,TA,HRA,PF,Netsal;
public:
void read()
{
cout<<"\nEnter the basic salary ";
cin>>basic;
}
void calculate()
{
DA=basic*20/100;
TA=basic*15/100;
HRA=basic*10/100;
PF=basic*12/100;
Netsal=basic+DA+TA+HRA-PF;
}
void put()
{
cout<<"\n Empid :"<<empid;
cout<<"\n Name :"<<name;
cout<<"\n Designation :"<<desig;
cout<<"\n Basic salary :"<<basic;
cout<<"\n DA :"<<DA;
cout<<"\n HRA :"<<HRA;
cout<<"\n TA :"<<TA;
cout<<"\n PF :"<<PF;
cout<<"\n Net salary :"<<Netsal;
}
};

int main()
{
Salary ob;
ob.get();
ob.read();
ob.calculate();
ob.put();
return 0;
}

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