Accounts 1
Accounts 1
1
Class 12 - Accountancy
Time Allowed: 3 hours Maximum Marks: 80
General Instructions:
4. Part - B has two options i.e. (i) Analysis of Financial Statements and (ii) Computerised Accounting. Students
9. There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in 7 questions of one mark, 2 questions
a) 4800 b) 3600
c) 1200 d) Nil
2. Assertion (A): When a clause in partnership deed differs from provisions of Partnership Act 1932, clause in [1]
partnership deed will be applicable.
Reason (R): Provisions of Partnership Act 1932 will be applicable only when partners have not agreed on a
matter.
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.
a) ₹ 4,800 b) ₹ 4,600
c) ₹ 3,400 d) ₹ 6,000
OR
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When a company purchases some assets and not paying cash instead issues debentures as a payment for the purchase,
from the vendors it is known as the issue of:
w.e.f. 1st April, 2022. The Balance Sheet as on the date of change in profit-sharing ratio showed credit balance in
Profit & Loss Account of ₹ 1,00,000, which the partners decide to carry forward and not distribute. The balance
of ₹ 1,00,000 will be adjusted by
i. Crediting Rahul's Capital Account and Debiting Pankaj's Capital Account by ₹ 1,00,000.
ii. Crediting Rahul's Capital Account and Debiting Pankaj's Capital Account by ₹ 20,000.
iii. Debiting Rahul's Capital Account and Crediting Pankaj's Capital Account by ₹ 1,00,000.
iv. Debiting Rahul's Capital Account and Crediting Pankaj's Capital Account by ₹ 20,000
a) ₹ 3,00,000 b) ₹ 3,30,000
c) ₹ 4,40,000 d) ₹ 4,00,000
5. The Agreement of Partnership may be: [1]
c) Oral d) Implied
6. LMN Limited acquired assets of Rs.18,00,000 and took over creditors of ₹2,00,000 from Vidhi Enterprises. [1]
LMN Limited issued 8% Debenture of Rs.100 each at par as purchase consideration. Find out how many
debentures issued by the company?
a) 16,000 b) 2,000
c) 18,000 d) 16,00,000
OR
A Limited purchased the assets from B Limited for ₹ 8,10,000. A Limited issued 10% debentures of ₹ 100 each at
10% discount against the payment. The number of debentures received by B Limited will be:
a) 9,000 b) 8,100
c) 90,000 d) 81,000
7. Assertion (A): Calls-in-arrear is the amount that has not been called by the company but has been paid by the [1]
shareholders.
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Reason (R): Calls-in-arrear will be shown as a deduction from the subscribed but not fully paid-up capital.
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.
a) 7 : 3 b) 3 : 1
c) 1 : 3 d) 3 : 7
OR
A, B and C are partners sharing profits equally. A and B has given a minimum guarantee of Rs. 8,000 to the C. How
much amount of profit C will get when the profit of the firm is Rs.30,000.
a) 22,000 b) 10,000
c) 30,000 d) 8,000
Question No. 9 to 10 are based on the given text. Read the text carefully and answer the questions: [2]
Vinod and Mohit are partners in a firm. On 1st April, 2020, their capitals were ₹ 4,00,000 and ₹ 6,00,000. The profit for
2020-21 was ₹ 5,24,000. Partnership Deed provided that interest on drawings/capital to be calculated @ 10%, Mohit
had withdrawn ₹ 1,00,000 on 31st December, 2020. In addition to it, rent (in case of any partner providing his premises
for business) for premises decided to be ₹ 8,000 per month. Due to lockdown during pandemic, the partners decided to
shut down the factory and shifted to Vinod’s farmhouse on 1st August, 2020.
9. What amount is to be transferred to Profit and Loss Appropriation Account?
a) ₹ 5,24,000 b) ₹ 4,88,000
c) ₹ 4,60,000 d) ₹ 5,00,000
10. What is the interest on drawings of Mohit?
a) ₹ 10,000 b) ₹ 3,000
c) ₹ 2,500 d) ₹ 7,500
11. Rohit, Raja and Mohit are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 6 : 4 : 1. Rohit guaranteed a [1]
minimum profit of ₹ 16,000 to Mohit. The trading profit of the firm for the year ending 31st March, 2023, was ₹
1,32,000. Rohit's share in the profits of the firm will be:
a) ₹ 16,000 b) ₹ 68,000
c) ₹ 69,600 d) ₹ 72,000
12. Magnum Ltd. invited applications for issuing 2,00,000 shares of ₹ 50 each at a premium of ₹ 15 per share. The [1]
amount was payable as follows:
On Application - ₹ 20 (including premium ₹ 10)
On Allotment - ₹ 30 (including premium ₹ 5)
On First and Final Call - ₹ 15
Applications were received for 3,00,000 shares and pro-rata allotment was made to all the applicants. All calls
were made and were duly received except allotment and first and final call from Rakhi who applied for 600
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shares. Her shares were forfeited.
Amount Credited to Share Forfeiture Account will be:
a) ₹ 10,000 b) ₹ 8,000
c) ₹ 12,000 d) ₹ 6,000
13. Swarna Limited invited applications for subscription of 10,000 Equity shares @ Rs.100 each. Applications were [1]
received for 25,000 shares. This situation is called as ________.
share in future profits. Capitals of Manas and Mili were ₹ 3,00,000 and ₹ 1,50,000 respectively. Anita brought ₹
2,00,000 as her capital. The value of goodwill of the firm on Anita's admission.
a) ₹ 8,00,000 b) ₹ 2,50,000
c) ₹ 1,50,000 d) ₹ 4,50,000
16. In case of dissolution, assets are transferred to Realisation Account : [1]
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Tata Ltd is registered with an authorised capital of ₹ 7,00,00,000 divided into 7,00,000 shares of ₹ 100 each. The
company issued 50,000 shares to the vendor for building purchased and 2,00,000 shares were issued to the public.
The amount was payable as follows:
On application and allotment - ₹ 20 per share,
On first call - ₹ 50 per share,
On second and final call - The balance.
All calls were made and were duly received except on 100 shares held by Reshma, who failed to pay the second and
final call. Her shares were forfeited.
Present the Share Capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per Schedule III Part I of the Companies Act,
2013. Also prepare Note to Accounts.
20. The average profits of a firm is ₹ 48,000. The total assets of the firm are ₹ 8,00,000. Value of other liabilities is ₹ [3]
5,00,000. Average rate of return in the same business is 12%.
Calculate the value of goodwill according to capitalisation of Super Profits Method.
21. J Ltd. issued applications for 5,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each, at a premium of ₹ 4 per share. The amount [4]
was payable as follows:
On application ₹ 6 (including ₹ 2 premium), on Allotment ₹ 6 (including ₹ 2 premium) and Balance on first and
final call. Applications for 7,50,000 shares were received. Allotment was made to all the applicants on pro rata
basis. Mayank to whom 1,000 shares were allotted did not pay allotment and call money. Vinay to whom 500
shares were allotted, did not pay the call money. These shares were forfeited and afterwards reissued @ ₹ 8 per
share fully paid-up. Pass the necessary Journal entries.
22. Pass the necessary journal entries for the following transactions in case of dissolution of the partnership firm of [4]
X and Y after various assets (other than cash and bank) and third party liabilities have been transferred to
Realisation Account:
i. Dissolution expenses were ₹ 4,000.
ii. Machinery of the book value of ₹ 50,000 was sold in the market for ₹ 47,000 for which a commission of ₹
500 was paid to the broker.
iii. A creditor for ₹ 70,000 accepted stock valued at ₹ 90,000 and paid to the firm ₹ 20,000.
iv. Loss on realisation ₹ 40,000 was divided between the partners X and Y in the ratio of 5 : 3.
23. Ram Ltd. invited applications for issuing 50,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each. The amount was payable as [6]
follows:
On Application - ₹ 3 per share,
On Allotment - ₹ 5 per share, and
On First and Final call - Balance.
Applications for 70,000 shares were received. Allotment was made to all applicants on pro-rata basis. Excess
money received on application was adjusted towards sums due on allotment. Rajesh, who had applied for 700
shares, did not pay the allotment money and on his failure to pay the allotment money his shares were forfeited.
Afterwards, the first and the final call was made. Arun, who had been allotted 500 shares, did not pay the first
and final call. His shares were also forfeited. Out of the forfeited shares 900 shares were reissued at₹ 8 per share
as fully paid-up. The reissued shares included all the shares of Rajesh. Pass necessary Journal entries for the
above transactions in the books of the company.
OR
S.K. Ltd. invited applications for issuing 70,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 35 per share. The
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amount was payable as follows:
Applications for 65,000 shares were received and allotment was made to all applicants. A shareholder Vikash, who
was allotted 2,000 shares, failed to pay the allotment money. His shares were forfeited immediately after allotment.
Afterwards, the first and final call was made. Rakesh, who had 3,000 shares, failed to pay the first and final call. His
shares were also forfeited. Out of the forfeited shares, 4,000 shares were re-issued @ ₹ 50 per share fully paid-up.
The re-issued shares included all the shares of Vikash.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of S.K Ltd.
24. P, Q and R were partner in ratio of 3:2:1. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2021 [6]
Building 50000
B/R 20000
200000 200000
They admitted S for an equal share in future profits and is to pay Rs. 50000 as capital on the following terms:
a. Out of the Creditors a sum of Rs. 10000 is due to S which will be treated as his capital.
b. Prepaid advertisement Rs. 1200 to be recorded.
c. Q's personal expense Rs. 2000 was wrongly debited in the Profit and Loss account.
d. Provision of 5% is to be made on Debtors.
e. A B/R of Rs. 4000 which was previously discounted with the bank, was dishonoured.
f. Expenses on Revaluation Rs. 2100 is paid by P.
Prepare Revaluation Account, Partner's Capital Account and Balance Sheet of the new firm after S's admission.
OR
X, Y, and Z were partners sharing profits in the ratio 3: 2: 1. On 31st March 2008, their Balance Sheet stood as under
:
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Creditors 72,000 Debtors 20,000
Machinery 36,000
2,91,000 2,91,000
Amount
Liabilities Assets Amount (₹)
(₹)
7,00,000 7,00,000
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company issued 10,000,8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each redeemable at premium of ₹ 20 per debenture after 5
years. You are required to pass the Journal entries for the above transactions.
Part B :- Analysis of Financial Statements
27. Financial analysis becomes useless because it: [1]
Column I Column II
a) (a) - (iii), (b) - (i), (c) - (iv), (d) - (ii) b) (a) - (iv), (b) - (iii), (c) - (ii), (d) - (i)
c) (a) - (i), (b) - (iii), (c) - (iv), (d) - (ii) d) (a) - (iv), (b) - (i), (c) - (ii), (d) - (iii)
28. Which of the following is not a subhead under the Current Assets? [1]
a) Inventories b) Trademarks
a) Cash Flow from Operating Activities b) Cash Flow from Investing Activities
31. From the following information for the year ended 31st March, 2023, prepare Note to Accounts on Employees [3]
Benefit Expenses:
i. Wages ₹ 2,40,000;
ii. Salaries ₹ 3,60,000;
iii. Entertainment Expenses ₹ 15,000;
iv. Bonus ₹ 50,000
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v. Gratuity Paid ₹ 1,20,000
vi. Conveyance Expenses ₹ 25,000; and
vii. Medical Expenses ₹ 40,000.
32. From the following information, calculate Quick Ratio; [3]
₹ ₹
33. Prepare a Common Size Balance Sheet from the following Balance Sheet of Shree Ltd. as at 31st March, 2022: [4]
31.3.2022 31.3.2021
Particulars Note No.
(₹) (₹)
1. Shareholder's Funds
2. Non-Current Liabilities
3. Current Liabilities
II - Assets:
1. Non-Current Assets
Fixed Assets
2. Current Assets
OR
From the following Statement of Profit and loss of Suntrack Ltd., for the years ended 31st March 2023 and 2022,
prepare a ‘Comparative Statement of Profit and Loss.’
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₹ ₹
34. Following are the Balance Sheets of Sunrise Power Ltd. as at 31st March, 2023 and 2022: [6]
Sunrise Power Ltd.
BALANCE SHEET
₹ ₹
1. Shareholders' Funds
2. Non-Current Liabilities
3. Current Liabilities
II. ASSETS
1. Non-current Assets
2. Current Assets
Notes to Accounts
₹ ₹
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Surplus (Balance in Statements of Profit and Loss) 6,00,000 4,00,000
21,40,000 17,00,000
3. Intangible Assets
Additional Information:
During the year a piece of machinery costing ₹ 48,000 on which accumulated depreciation
was ₹ 32,000 was sold for ₹ 12,000. Prepare cash flow statement.
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