In-End of Unit Math 6
In-End of Unit Math 6
MATH Satge 6
+ Key Answer
5 Draw a ring around the number in which the 5 represents a value 10 times bigger
than the value of the 5 in the number 0.345.
34.56 5.463 6.453 56.34
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___________
2 Write the next two terms in each sequence.
_________________
5 Omar says, ‘One cubed is equal to three because one multiplied by three is three.’
Omar is wrong. Explain how he might have made the mistake.
Correct Omar’s answer.
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___________
8 Tulip bulbs are sold in packs of 25 or 40.
Ingrid buys her bulbs in packs of 25 and Kiki buys her bulbs in packs of 40.
What is the smallest number of packs they can each buy so they have the
same number of bulbs?
Show your working.
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___________________
2 The two missing digits in this calculation are the same.
Complete the calculation.
56 24
3 99
60 7 23
3 Use the number line to help you answer these questions.
a −8 − 5 = b + 5 = −3
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___________
b On 22nd January the temperature is 5 °C lower than on 15 January.
What is the temperature on 22 January?
___________
6 x and y represent whole numbers.
x+y=3
What are three possible values for x and y?
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________________
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5 Draw the set of points that are exactly 2.5 cm from the point C.
•C
a b c d
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a b c d
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___________
3 Which fractions are equal to 20%?
1 1 3 2
20 5 15 100
___________
4 Draw a line to match each fraction to the equivalent decimal.
1 45 9 3 37
2 100 10 4 100
0.45 0.5 0.75 0.37 0.9
5 The pie chart shows which fruit 40 students like best.
For each of these statements, put a tick () if it is correct or a cross ()
if it is not correct.
a 10 students like apples best
b 25% of the students like pears best
c 1 of the students like banana best
5
d 14 students like peaches best
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9 Use one of the symbols <, > or = to make each statement correct.
3 0.03
10
33 0.33
1000
3 0.06
50
10 75% of a number is 36.
What is the number?
___________
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a b c
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A farmer wants to divide the field into two parts with a diagonal line from
corner to corner.
The farmer wants to put a donkey in one part of the field.
A donkey needs 2000 m2 of space to be happy.
Is one part of the field big enough for the donkey?
Explain your answer.
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____________
b How much time will she spend on her art project each day in hours and minutes?
____________
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a 1+3 b 5 +2 c 7+5
5 4 8 3 4 3
________________
5 The distance from a factory to a warehouse is 132.67 km.
The distance from the warehouse to a shop is 18.5 km.
A lorry travels from the factory to the warehouse and then from
the warehouse to the shop.
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___________ km
6 Haibo has a collection of picture cards.
1 of her cards are animals.
4
3 of her cards are birds.
5
She says that 4 of her cards are animals or birds.
9
What mistake has Haibo made?
5 31
8 3 24
8 Look at the picture of five kittens.
What is the difference in mass between the heaviest kitten and the lightest kitten?
___________ kg
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___________
10 a Write two fractions with a difference of 1 .
2
Find fractions that do not have a denominator of 2.
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Look at these four events that could happen when a ball is taken from the bag.
The ball will have an even number The ball will have a multiple of 3
on it. on it.
The ball will have a number greater The ball will have an 8 on it.
than 5 on it.
Join the two events that are mutually exclusive with a line.
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3 Imagine you were going to roll this dice 60 times. Complete these predictions
for outcomes on an ordinary six-sided dice after 60 trials.
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a 4683 × 7 b 6532 × 24
_________________ _________________
c 642 ÷ 6 d 954 ÷ 18
_________________ _________________
2 Gad and Markus complete the same multiplication.
_________________
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_________________
5 a Find the missing digits.
_________________
6 Magda paid $266 for some toys.
Each toy cost $19.
How many toys did Magda buy?
_________________
7 Which of these methods can you use to calculate 13 × 11?
A Multiply 11 × 10 and 10 × 3 and add the products.
B Multiply 11 × 10 and 11 × 3 and add the products.
C Multiply 13 × 10 and 13 × 1 and add the products.
D Multiply 13 × 10 and 13 × 3 and add the products.
___________
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8 Tick in the correct cells to show whether these numbers are divisible by 3, 6 and 9.
3 6 9
12 273
29 259
19 722
9 There are 500 sheets of paper in a pack.
There are 5 packs in a box.
Carlos buys 8 boxes of paper.
How many sheets of paper does he have?
_________________
10 Write the same digit in each box to make the calculation correct.
3 1 5 7 6
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a b c
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b Explain how you can work out the surface area of the pyramid.
5 Write down the smallest number of unit cubes that must be added to these
shapes to make a cuboid.
a b
a What is:
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a What is:
it to capacity? ___________
9 a Under each container write its capacity.
___________
c Draw the same volume of liquid in each of the other containers.
Use a ruler to mark them as accurately as you can.
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a 6 : 18 b 5 : 25
____________ ____________
c 4 : 36 d 32 : 8
____________ ____________
2 A decorator makes 7 cans of green paint by mixing blue and yellow
in the ratio 2 parts blue to 5 parts yellow.
In his next job he needs 14 cans of paint.
How many cans of yellow paint does he use?
________________
3 Darius makes model aeroplanes.
His models are 1 the size of the real aeroplanes.
70
A Boeing 747 aircraft is 70 metres long. How long is the model?
Give your answer in centimetres.
________________
4 Heidi uses 5 tomatoes for every 1 litre of sauce.
a How much sauce can she make from 20 tomatoes?
____________
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____________
5 Here are the measurements of ten different rectangles.
3 cm by 6 cm 27 cm by 9 cm
9 cm by 3 cm 4 cm by 8 cm
3 cm by 1 cm 10 cm by 20 cm
12 cm by 4 cm 6 cm by 2 cm
1 cm by 2 cm 5 cm by 10 cm
Sort the rectangles into two different categories.
Explain how you sorted them.
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a 10 ° b 160 °
c 205 ° d 352 °
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a b
___________° ___________°
c d
___________° ___________°
5 The diagram shows the roof of Tom’s house.
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Addition: ________________
Multiplication: ________________
2 Calculate.
________________
4 Calculate.
a 3÷4 b 2÷7 c 3 ÷6
5 3 8
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___________ m
6 Calculate.
___________
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___________
9 Amy babysits for 11 hours each month.
She earned a total of $93.50 babysitting.
On average, how much does Amy earn for each hour she babysits?
___________
10 Paula says, ‘I can only divide a fraction by a whole number if the
numerator is a multiple of the divisor.’
Do you agree? Explain your answer.
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___________
b How many children collected 40 or more pieces of litter?
___________
c Gabby says that the lowest number of pieces of litter that one child
collected was 10. How would you reply to Gabby (tick one box)?
You are correct.
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a orange ___________
b pineapple ___________
c mango ___________
d apple ___________
e peach ___________
3 Shane recorded the temperature of a hot drink every ten minutes for one hour.
These are the results:
Time (minutes) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Temperature (°C) 75 61 48 32 20 18 18
a Would the data be better represented in a dot plot or a line graph? Why?
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c Use your line graph to estimate the temperature of the drink at 25 minutes.
___________
d Use your line graph to estimate when the temperature dropped to 30 °C.
________________
4 This table shows the highest temperature each day for a week and how
much water was sold in a shop.
Temperature (°C) 15 22 23 24 35 18 22 26 31
Water (litres) 10 18 30 40 50 14 24 30 40
Temperature (°C) 37 18 27 32 27
Water (litres) 48 18 24 30 48
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___________
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___________
2 Use the distributive rule to do these calculations.
Show all the stages of your working.
a 7 × (50 + 1) b 9 × (80 − 3)
c 5 × 34 d 7 × 89
a 3 × 8 + 2 = 30 b 9 − 4 × 2 = 10
c 15 − 6 − 4 = 13 d 8−2÷2=3
4 Write the missing number to make the calculation correct.
(100 − ) × 10 = 10
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b (7 − 2) × 3 = 7 − (2 × 3)
c (3 × 4) × 5 = 3 × (4 × 5)
a 48 ÷ (21 − )=4 b + 7 × 8 = 64
8 Use these numbers, any of the operations (+, −, × or ÷) and brackets to
make number statements that give the target answer.
a 2, 7, 10 [Target 6]
b 4, 6, 10 [Target 1]
c 3, 6, 15 [Target 3]
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a b c
a b c
a b c d
a b
clockwise anticlockwise
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7 0.9
8 No
8.98 is 9 when rounded to the nearest whole number.
8.98 is 9.0 when rounded to the nearest tenth. The 8 in the hundredths place
increases the tenths by one so 8.9 becomes 9.0. There must be a digit in the tenths
place, even if it is zero, if the number is rounded to the nearest tenth.
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b x−y=7
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2 a Rhombus
b Kite
c Rectangle
3 Learner’s diagram to show how a rhombus can tessellate. Example:
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7 a b
c d
8 a Order 3 b Order 2
c Order 3 d Order 4
9 a b
c d
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9 20 000
10 6 (36 × 16 = 576)
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3 a cuboid
b cylinder
c pentagonal prism
4 a Learner’s sketch of net of a square-based pyramid. Example:
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8 a i 10 l ii 6.2 l
b 3.8 l (or equivalent answers in ml)
9 a 800 ml, 1 litre, 1500 ml, 1.6 litres, 2 litres
b 0.775 litres
c
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c 40 oC
d Answers between 31 and 34 minutes
4 a–b
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1
2
3
2
7
2 E is at: 2 ,3 , F is at: 2, , G is at: , 2
2
3 a
b (1, 1)
c (1, 5) and (5, 1)
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4 a
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5 a
6 a clockwise
b anticlockwise
c anticlockwise
d clockwise
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7 a
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a × 42 = 42 000 b ÷ 1000 = 6
[2]
3 a In the space below, draw a circle with radius 3 cm.
[1]
b On your circle in part a:
i mark the centre of your circle with a dot
ii draw and label a radius
iii draw and label a diameter.
[1]
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[1]
b Calculate the area of the shaded triangle.
___________ cm [1]
b Carlos jumped 2.24 metres on his second try at the long jump.
He jumped 0.75 metres further than his first jump.
How far did he jump on his first try?
___________ m [1]
6 Convert these times from minutes to minutes and seconds.
5.5 minutes = minutes and seconds
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[2]
8 Identify each of these quadrilaterals. Choose from the names in the box.
[1]
9 Which expression A, B, C or D shows the decomposition of 80.58?
A 8 10 5 1 8 1 B 8 10 5 1 8 1
10 100
C 8 1 5 1 8 1 D 8 10 5 1 8 1
10 100 10 100
___________ [1]
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[1]
b Find the median.
[1]
12 Write the missing numbers.
−20 − 6 = −20 + 6 =
[1]
13 Find 10% of the $150, then use your answer to find 70% of $150.
[2]
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___________ [2]
15 a Which of these expressions equal 52?
5×2 2×2×2×2×2
5×5 5+5+5+5+5
5+5
_________________ [1]
b Write the value of 43
___________ [1]
16 Kojo and Ollie both write down a decimal number.
Kojo says,
‘My number has 9 hundredths and Ollie’s number only has 4 hundredths
so my number must be bigger.’
Kojo is not correct.
Explain why.
[1]
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cherries
[2]
18 Here are four cards.
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[1]
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cm2
[1]
22 Here are three statements about fractions and percentages.
Tick () the statements that are true.
Cross () the statements that are not true. Write a true statement for each
incorrect statement.
3 is equal to 35% __________________
5
7 is equal to 7% __________________
100
9 is equal to 9% __________________
10
[2]
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23 In this diagram the number in each box is the sum of the two numbers below it.
Write the missing numbers.
[2]
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5 a 146.5 (cm) 1
b 1.49 (m) 1
6 5 minutes 30 seconds 2 All 3 correct for
2 minutes 6 seconds 2 marks
3 minutes 45 seconds Award 1 mark for
2 correct
7 1
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