Basic Concepts of Probability
Basic Concepts of Probability
Probability
WIKARAMBULAN
WIKARAMBULAN #1
Eve bents
Answer: Events
WIKARAMBULAN #2
Ouch cam
Answer: Outcome
WIKARAMBULAN #4
Answer: Experiment
WIKARAMBULAN #5
Answer: Probability
Basic Concepts of
Probability
Objectives
At the end of the lesson, each learner should be able to:
Distinguish
experiment, outcome,
sample space and
event based on given Appreciate the
Illustrate an examples.
experiment, basic concepts of
outcome, sample probability in real-
space and event. life situation.
Experiment • is any planned process of data
collection.
Examples:
rolling a die
tossing a coin
drawing a marble out of jar
Outcome
Examples:
In tossing a coin = {head, tail}
In rolling a die =
Events • is a subset of the sample space. It is
set of some of the possible outcomes
to which a probability is assigned.
Examples:
1. P(getting a 2 from rolling a die)
2. P(drawing a jack from deck of cards)
Group 2 Grou
o u p 1 p 3
Gr
BOX WITH NUMBERS
BOX WITH LETTERS DECK OF CARDS
• Name your experiment
• Do an experiment and give your
first 5 outcomes
• Give the sample space
• Make at least 5 events
*Insert Perya pictures*
Evaluation
Ben is randomly picking numbers from a box with
numbers 1 to 20. On his first pick, he got number 17 and
on his second pick he got number 14. He also solved for
the probability of getting an even number and the
probability of getting a multiple of 5 from the box.
From this statement, give
• The name of the experiment
• Ben’s first and second outcome
• The sample space of his experiment
• The two events
Assignment
Give an example of experiment and give also its
outcomes, sample space and at least 5 examples of
its event.