If you’d like to say “the bathroom” in Spanish, you would generally say el baño or perhaps los servicios. Of course, it all depends on the country and situation in which you find yourself. What if you have to go to the bathroom in Spanish-speaking public places or a friend’s home? Learn all the ways to ask how to find the bathroom and use the facilities in Spain, Mexico, Costa Rica, or any other Spanish-speaking country.
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Other words for ‘bathroom’ in Spanish
Most languages have lots of synonyms for the bathroom, restroom, toilet, washroom, or facilities. When in doubt, default to el baño in Spanish, but here are a few of the many other words for “bathroom” in Spanish.
- unos servicios (Spain)
- un cuarto de baño
- el lavabo (also means “sink”)
- el aseo
- el wáter
- el retrete (more specifically, the toilet)
- el excusado (older term referring to toilet)
- la toilette
- los sanitarios
How to ask for the bathroom in Spanish
“Can I go to the bathroom?” in Spanish is one of the basic Spanish phrases most beginning students or travelers learn first. While you may encounter a variety of words for the restroom, anyone would understand the words baño or servicios. To ensure polite manners, you can use por favor (please) or perdone (excuse me) with your request.
In this chart, note the changes when you’re using a singular or plural word for the facilities so you can follow Spanish grammar rules.
Spanish | English |
el baño/los servicios de hombres/de caballeros | men’s room |
el baño/los servicios de mujeres/de damas | women’s room |
¿Dónde está el baño? | Where is the bathroom? |
¿Dónde están los servicios? | Where are the restrooms? |
¿Hay un baño público? | Is there a public bathroom? |
¿Hay servicios públicos? | Are there public restrooms? |
Necesito ir al baño. | I need to go to the bathroom. |
Ocupado | Someone’s in here |
¿Podría usar el baño, por favor? | Could I use the bathroom, please? |
¿Puedo ir al baño? | Can I go to the bathroom? |
¿Puedo ir a los servicios? | Can I go to the restroom? |
Tengo que ir a los servicios. | I have to go to the restroom. |
Tengo que ir al baño. | I have to go to the bathroom. |
How to ask for directions to el baño in Spanish
To ask “where is the bathroom” in Spanish and understand the responses, you’ll need to learn a few phrases for directions. These phrases could also help you learn Spanish while driving if you set your GPS to Spanish.
- Perdone, ¿dónde están los servicios? = Excuse me, where is the restroom? (formal, Spain)
- Es la primera puerta a la derecha. = It’s the first door on the right.
- Es la segunda puerta a la izquierda. = It’s the second door on the left.
While visiting your friend’s home in Mexico City, you might need to ask where the bathroom is. Keep in mind that each floor is numbered with the ground floor as level “0” and the next level up could be called the primera planta (first floor/second floor).
- El baño está en la primera planta. = The bathroom is on the second floor.
Spanish | English |
a la derecha de | to the right of |
a la izquierda de | to the left of |
al fondo | at the back |
al lado de | next to |
cerca de | near |
en frente de | in front of |
gira | turn |
el pasillo | the hall |
sigue | continue |
sube la escalera | go up the stairs |
Verbs to describe actions used in a bathroom
Once you’ve found the bathroom, know how to express actions in Spanish. Many of these verbs are used reflexively, so you’ll see the reflexive pronoun se attached to the verb.
Spanish | English |
abrir el grifo | to turn on the faucet |
afeitarse | to shave |
bañarse | to bathe/to shower |
cerrar el grifo | to turn off the faucet |
ducharse | to shower/to take a shower |
enjuagar | to rinse |
lavarse las manos | to wash your hands |
secarse | to dry yourself |
tirar la basura | to throw away trash |
tirar la cadena | to flush |
Items and fixtures you might find in the bathroom
Use these terms to discuss common household objects in the bathroom. Say necesito (I need) and por favor (please) to ask for things you need. This is a great start if you want to learn basic phrases for travel to Spanish-speaking places.
Spanish | English |
el acondicionador | conditioner |
la bañera | bathtub |
el bidet | bidet |
el cambiador | changing table |
el cepillo | brush |
el cepillo de dientes | toothbrush |
el champú | shampoo |
la crema de afeitar | shaving cream |
el desodorante | deodorant |
la ducha | shower |
el espejo | mirror |
el grifo/la llave | faucet |
el hilo dental | dental floss |
el inodoro/el retrete | toilet |
el jabón | soap |
el lavabo | sink |
la maquinilla de afeitar | razor |
el orinal | urinal |
el papel higiénico | toilet paper |
la pasta/la crema de dientes | toothpaste |
el secador de manos | hand dryer |
la toalla | towel |
la toalla/la servilleta de papel | paper towel |
la toallita | washcloth |
For more common phrases for travel, use Rosetta Stone’s all-in-one app. It has a phrasebook for common situations like navigating transportation, dining, shopping, and more. And now you’ll know how to find the bathroom in any of those common locations.