Summary

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Watch: Pope Leo XIV celebrates first Mass in the Vatican

  1. People still digesting the news in St Peter's Squarepublished at 13:13 British Summer Time 9 May

    Laura Gozzi
    Reporting from Vatican City

    People gathered in St Peter's SquareImage source, BBC News

    It’s been less than 24 hours since Pope Leo XIV was elected cardinal, so many people around St Peter’s Square are still digesting the news.

    "A Pope with a Chicago accent! Isn’t that good?" said Dave.

    He was ambling around the Vatican with a group of American tourists from New York.

    "I’m shocked and I don't know much about him yet but I hope he continues what Francis started – tolerance, and acceptance," said Nina, as the rest of the group nodded.

    After almost three weeks of solemn events and masses, this stunning square is getting some respite – but only until Leo XIV gives his first blessing on Sunday; then, later in the week, the inaugural mass will see hundreds of clergy, heads of state and dignitaries flock back to Rome.

    We have now closed our live page, thank you for joining us. You can continue to read more in our main article.

  2. Pope Leo warns against 'lack of faith' in first Masspublished at 13:00 British Summer Time 9 May

    Pope Leo speaks into a microphone surrounded by other men in religious clothing. He speaks from the  balcony of St. Peter's Basilica with his arms widened.Image source, Reuters

    Pope Leo XIV celebrated his first Mass this morning following his election, calling on the Church to focus on areas where there is a "lack of faith".

    It followed his first address yesterday - when the Chicago-born pontiff touched on "peace" and "unity".

    The Conclave had begun on Wednesday with white smoke signalling that a new Pope had been elected the following day.

    The atmosphere in the Vatican was markedly different to a few weeks ago when Catholics came to St Peter's Square in mourning after the death of Pope Francis on Easter Monday.

    Pope Leo's role now will be to select those he wants as part of his cabinet. As our religion editor wrote earlier these decisions may give us an insight into how he wants to lead the Catholic Church moving forward.

    We will be closing our live coverage shortly but you can read more who Robert Prevost is, about his chosen name Leo or watch his first address in full.

    And here is our main article on the Pope's first Mass as pontiff.

  3. In pictures: From the death of Pope Francis to the election of Pope Leopublished at 12:56 British Summer Time 9 May

    When Pope Francis died on Easter Monday, the Catholic Church entered a period of mourning.

    Now, two-and-a-half weeks later, the faithful are celebrating the election of their new leader - Pope Leo XIV.

    Below, we've put together the main stages of the transition in pictures.

    Pope Francis' coffin is being carried by members of the Swiss Guard towards the altar. Many men can be seen dressed in purple, red and white.Image source, EPA
    Image caption,

    A procession carried Pope Francis's body to St Peter's Basilica following his death on Easter Monday. Pilgrims from across the globe came to the Vatican to pay respects while he was lying in state.

    A number of world leaders can be seen standing and dressed in dark clothing. Donald Trump is among those in the front row with his wife Melania.Image source, Reuters
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    World leaders joined 400,000 mourners at the Vatican for the funeral of Pope Francis. He was buried at Santa Maria Maggiore basilica

    Archbishop Diego Giovanni Ravelli dressed in religious garments closing the doors of the Sistine ChapelImage source, Vatican Media/Reuters
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    After a period of mourning, 133 cardinals gathered to vote to elect a new leader for the Catholic Church. Archbishop Diego Giovanni Ravelli closed the doors of the Sistine Chapel - where the secret votes were held

    White smoke comes out of the chimney.Image source, EPA
    Image caption,

    On Thursday, white smoke signalled that a new pope had been chosen

    Pope Leo speaks from the balcony reading from a paper and speaking into a microphone. He is surrounded by men dressed in religious clothing.Image source, Reuters
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    Pope Leo used his first address to speak of both "peace" and "unity". On Thursday he became the Catholic Church's first North American pope

  4. Mass at the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiorepublished at 12:50 British Summer Time 9 May

    Nuns gathered in grand marble church, reading from prayer book. In foreground is nun in a white jacket standing in front of a pillar.Image source, Reuters
    Image caption,

    The congregation of Santa Maria Maggiore reads from prayer books for the Mass

    Whilst cardinals attended Pope Leo's first Holy Mass in St. Peter's Basilica, other believers gathered for mass in Santa Maria Maggiore, where his predecessor Pope Francis is buried.

    Group of white-clad nuns outside a stone church, smiling and waiting to attend mass.Image source, Reuters
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    Nuns waiting to attend mass at Santa Maria Maggiore

    Black nun in foreground twirling a white scarf above her head. More nuns in background doing the same.Image source, Reuters
  5. The first North American Popepublished at 12:43 British Summer Time 9 May

    Pope Leo XIV speaking to on lookers dressed in red and white regaliaImage source, Shutterstock
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    Chicago born Pope Leo XIV has spent most of his life outside of the US

    Pope Leo XIV might be the world's first pope from the US, but he's spent most of his life outside of the States.

    Here's a quick catch up on his global career so far:

    • The Chicago-born pope studied maths at Villanova University in Philadelphia in 1977
    • The same year, he joined the Augustinians, earning a diploma in theology
    • He went on to study in Rome, getting a doctorate degree in canon law
    • He worked as a missionary for many years in Peru, where he was Archbishop, and speaks Spanish and Italian
    • Pope Francis nominated him president of the Pontifical Commission for Latin America, shortly before appointing him cardinal in 2023

    Read more here.

  6. Priest recalls 'humble' Pope's visit to Papuapublished at 12:38 British Summer Time 9 May

    Pope Leo, then Cardinal Robert Prevost, with three nuns in IndonesiaImage source, Ordo Santo Augustinus

    A priest from the Indonesian province of Papua has spoken to the BBC about meeting Pope Leo, describing him as a "very friendly, simple, and humble person".

    The new pope visited the South-East Asian island, which is split between Indonesia and neighbouring Papua New Guinea, in 2003 when he was head of the Order of St Augustine.

    Abuna Markus Mala tells our colleagues at BBC Indonesia that the new pope stayed in "very simple" rectories in local villages during his trip.

    "Even though we were only novices, we could sit at the same dining table with him as our highest leader," he adds.

    Describing Pope Leo's first speech while there as giving hope to Papuans, Mala says he sees the new pontiff as a "breath of fresh air" for the region – which has been riven with conflict with the Indonesian government for decades.

  7. What are the Pope's views on LGBTQ relationships?published at 12:29 British Summer Time 9 May

    Josh Parry
    LGBT and identity reporter

    While the pomp and ceremony unfolds in the Vatican, around the world people are keen to find out more about Pope Leo XIV.

    Within an hour of the announcement, search engines saw a spike in searches from people looking to find out, with ‘Robert Prevost views’ quickly becoming one of the breakout search terms.

    During the process to elect a new pope, there were questions about whether Pope Francis’ more progressive stance would continue, or whether there would be a return to a more conservative, doctrinal path.

    One area of public life that’s often discussed in this context is the Church’s views on LGBTQ relationships and same-sex adoption.

    The pontiff, who’ll be known as Pope Leo XIV, hasn’t recently spoken about the issue but in a 2012 address to bishops he expressed his disappointment about what he perceived as Western media’s “sympathy for beliefs and practices that are at odds with the gospel”.

    He said this included what he called the "homosexual lifestyle" and "alternative families comprised of same-sex partners and their adopted children".

    We will learn more about the new Pope's views on these issues in the coming days.

  8. 'Very excited' - listeners share hopes for new Popepublished at 12:19 British Summer Time 9 May

    Meanwhile, over on 5 Live, our colleagues asked listeners, "What are your hopes for the the new Pope?" Here's what they've been saying

    • Georgia Clarke, a Catholic voices Commentator and Youth Minister, says Pope Francis' work in appointing women within the Vatican is “very exciting”. And though she is not a “fan of female Priesthood,” she would like to see more female roles within the Church be celebrated and recognised.
    • Johan Bergstrom-Allen, a Pastoral Minister at Our Lady’s Catholic Church in York, is "very excited" by the new Pope, and says he would like to see change. “I think it’s perfectly within the traditions of the Church to update its teaching. We’ve updated our teaching on whether the earth goes round the sun.”
    • Alex in Belfast is a practicing Catholic and is “shocked” to see the new Pope is American.
  9. In Pictures: Pope Leo celebrates first Mass as pontiffpublished at 12:07 British Summer Time 9 May

    closeup of Pope Leo XIV speaking into the microphone in church, dressed in gold and white vestments.Image source, Getty Images

    If you're just tuning in now, here are some pictures from the Pope's first Holy Mass since being elected pontiff.

    worms-eye view of the Sistine Chapel ceiling, elaborately painted by Michelangelo with figures of angels.Image source, Getty Images
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    The new Pope's first Mass was held in the elaborately decorated Sistine Chapel.

    Pope with eyes closed, speaking, in background, whilst out-of-focus heads of cardinals wearing red caps in foreground.Image source, Getty Images
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    Pope Leo XIV led the congregation of cardinals in hymns and liturgy

  10. 'The Church can help illuminate the dark nights of this world'published at 11:46 British Summer Time 9 May

    Pope Leo inside the Sistine Chapel, standing in front of the alter holding an incense burnerImage source, EPA

    One of the moments that stood out in Pope Leo's first Mass as pontiff was a moment when he said that the Church could help illuminate the "dark nights of this world".

    Here's that full quote in context:

    Quote Message

    In a particular way, God has called me by your election to succeed the Prince of the Apostles and has entrusted this treasure to me so that, with his help, I may be its faithful administrator for the sake of the entire mystical body of the Church. He has done so in order that she may be ever more fully a city set on a hill, an ark of salvation sailing through the waters of history and a beacon that illumines the dark nights of this world."

    Pope Leo XIV

  11. Here's what the new Pope said at his first Masspublished at 11:38 British Summer Time 9 May

    Pope blesses the eucharistImage source, Reuters

    With the Mass in the Sistine Chapel over, here's a quick recap of what we heard from Pope Leo in his first address:

    • Beginning in English, the new pontiff told the assembled cardinals that he believed he could "rely on each and every one of you to walk with me" as the Catholic Church continues its mission to spread the faith
    • Continuing in Italian, he said he hoped his election could help the Church bring light to the "dark nights of this world"
    • He called on the Church to do more work where there is a "lack of faith" and in places where "technology, money, success, power or pleasure" are preferred
  12. Cardinals file out of Sistine Chapelpublished at 11:27 British Summer Time 9 May

    Cardinals have now begun filing out of the Sistine Chapel and the Mass has ended.

    Filing outImage source, Reuters
  13. In pictures: Blessings and hymnspublished at 11:23 British Summer Time 9 May

    Here's a look at some of the recent pictures we're getting from inside the Sistine Chapel.

    Pope Leo speaks into a microphone, while an altar boy is holding up a book for him to read fromImage source, Reuters
    Cardinals look onImage source, Reuters
    Pope approaches altarImage source, Reuters
  14. Church must do more work where there is 'lack of faith', Pope sayspublished at 11:02 British Summer Time 9 May

    Pope Leo speaking into a microphone and holding a sheet of paperImage source, Reuters

    The Pope has said the church must do more work in to places where there is a "lack of faith" as part of its mission.

    "Even today, there are many settings in which the Christian faith is considered absurd, meant for the weak and unintelligent," he tells the cardinals.

    He adds that areas where "technology, money, success, power or pleasure" are preferred are "where our missionary outreach is desperately needed".

  15. Pope hopes Catholic Church can illuminate 'dark nights of this world'published at 10:51 British Summer Time 9 May

    Pope Leo continues his sermon, now speaking in Italian.

    He is telling cardinals that he hopes his election can help the Catholic Church bring light to the "dark nights of this world" and that he can be a "faithful administrator" for the entire Church.

  16. I know I can rely on you to walk with me, Pope tells cardinalspublished at 10:45 British Summer Time 9 May

    Pope Leo speaking into a microphone, two alter boys are in front of him, one holding a document for him to read from,and a priest behind himImage source, EPA

    Pope Leo has begun to address the Cardinals inside the Sistine Chapel, beginning his remarks in English.

    He says they have called him to be blessed with the mission of leading the Church.

    "I know I can rely on each and every one of you to walk with me as we continue as a Church, as a community of friends of Jesus, as believers, to announce the good news, to announce the Gospel," he says.

  17. Pope's next choices will give us an insight into the direction he will take the Churchpublished at 10:44 British Summer Time 9 May

    Aleem Maqbool
    Religion editor, reporting from Rome

    One of the main events today, happening right now, is Pope Leo presiding over Mass in the Sistine Chapel - that was until last night the voting chamber for the Conclave.

    From his first homily - a sermon or religious speech - we will get more of a sense perhaps of the focus of his papacy as he intends it.

    Cardinals will then disperse and we will start to hear a little bit from them. They're sworn to secrecy about the process, but we'll hear something of how they feel about this all.

    Then there is management, he is a spiritual leader of course, but he is also a head of state and runs the Curia, the administration that runs the Catholic Church.

    The Pope will have to start thinking about his secretary of state and his cabinet for example.

    All of these things - like the people he chooses to surround himself with — will give us an initial insight into the direction he intends for his papacy.

  18. Mass not being screened to crowds in St Peter's Squarepublished at 10:39 British Summer Time 9 May

    Laura Gozzi
    Reporting from St Peter's Square

    St Peter's Square is seen with people mulling aboutImage source, Laura Gozzi/BBC

    Meanwhile, outside the Sistine Chapel, there is very much a "day after" feel to St Peter’s Square today.

    The majority of pilgrims seem to have been replaced by tourist groups streaming in and out of the basilica, couples talking selfies and children skipping on the cobblestones.

    It's a beautiful warm spring day, and after the swelling emotion of the last two and a half weeks, it feels like normal service is resuming.

  19. Watch: Pope celebrates first Mass as pontiffpublished at 10:34 British Summer Time 9 May

    Media caption,

    Pope Leo XIV celebrates first Mass in the Vatican

    Here's a clip from the beginning of this morning's Mass.

  20. Cardinals change hatspublished at 10:30 British Summer Time 9 May

    Pope Leo in his white mitre with gold trim, carindals wearing simpler white mitres in the foreground

    Both Pope Leo and the assembled cardinals are changing between the zucchetto skullcap and the tall white mitre, often reserved for special occasions, during different parts of this ceremony.

    Only the Pope wears a white zucchetto, while the cardinals wear red.

    Cardinals changing from red Zucchettos to white Mitres