Transmission Modes in Computer Networks
Transmission Modes in Computer Networks
Transmission mode
Simplex Mode
In Simplex mode, the communication is unidirectional, as on a one-way street. Only one of the
two devices on a link can transmit, the other can only receive.
Half-Duplex Mode
In half-duplex mode, each station can both transmit and receive, but not at the same time.
When one device is sending, the other can only receive, and vice versa. The half-duplex mode
is used in cases where there is no need for communication in both direction at the same time.
Example: Walkie- talkie in which message is sent one at a time and messages are sent in both
the directions.
Full-Duplex Mode
In full-duplex mode, both stations can transmit and receive simultaneously. Full-duplex mode is
used when communication in both direction is required all the time.
Example: Telephone Network in which there is communication between two persons by a
telephone line, through which both can talk and listen at the same time.