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Playing With Docker Container - Commands

The document provides instructions for stopping and removing containers and images, mounting volumes, limiting resources like memory and CPU, viewing stats, creating and starting containers, copying files between the host and container, and viewing logs. Key commands include docker stop and docker rm to remove containers and images, docker run to create and run containers, and docker stats, docker cp, and docker logs.

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Albergica Aldo
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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223 views

Playing With Docker Container - Commands

The document provides instructions for stopping and removing containers and images, mounting volumes, limiting resources like memory and CPU, viewing stats, creating and starting containers, copying files between the host and container, and viewing logs. Key commands include docker stop and docker rm to remove containers and images, docker run to create and run containers, and docker stats, docker cp, and docker logs.

Uploaded by

Albergica Aldo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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#stop and Remove ALL containers

docker stop $(docker ps -aq); docker rm $(docker ps -aq)

#stop ALL containers


docker stop $(docker ps -a -q)

# remove ALL containers


docker rm -f $(docker ps -a -q)

For Containers :
docker stop $(docker ps -qa)
docker rm $(docker ps -qa)

For Images :
docker rmi $(docker images -qa)
docker images
docker rmi -f b00ea124ed62 529165268aa2 0c45f7936948
docker images

Volume Example usage:

docker run -v c:\ContainerData:c:\data:RO for read-only access


docker run -v c:\ContainerData:c:\data:RW for read-write access
docker run -v c:\ContainerData:c:\data for read-write access (default)

docker run -itd -p 8030:80 -m 1GB --name nginx1 -v


c:/html:/usr/share/nginx/html nginx

docker run -itd -p 8040:80 -m 1GB --name nginx2 -v


c:/html:/usr/share/nginx/html:ro nginx:v2

Docker run :

--privileged
$ docker run -t -i --rm ubuntu bash
root@bc338942ef20:/# mount -t tmpfs none /mnt
mount: permission denied

$ docker run -t -i --privileged ubuntu bash


root@50e3f57e16e6:/# mount -t tmpfs none /mnt
root@50e3f57e16e6:/# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use%
Mounted on
none 1.9G 0 1.9G 0%
/mnt

-w
$ docker run -w /path/to/dir/ -i -t ubuntu pwd
The -w lets the command being executed inside directory given, here
/path/to/dir/.
Note : If the path does not exist it is created inside the container.
docker run -itd -p 8050:80 -m 1GB --name nginx3 -w
//usr//share//nginx//html -v c:/html:/usr/share/nginx/html nginx

-e, --env, --env-file


$ docker run -e MYVAR1 --env MYVAR2=foo --env-file ./env.list ubuntu
bash

$ docker run --env VAR1=value1 --env VAR2=value2 ubuntu env | grep VAR
VAR1=value1
VAR2=value2

Limiting Memory
$ docker run -d -p 8081:80 --memory=20m --memory-swap=20m nginx
$ docker container run -d --memory-reservation=250m --name mymem1
alpine:3.8 sleep 3600

Limiting CPU
--cpus
Docker 1.13 and higher:
$ docker run -it --cpus=".5" ubuntu /bin/bash

Docker 1.12 and lower:


$ docker run -it --cpu-period=100000 --cpu-quota=50000
ubuntu /bin/bash
$ docker run -it --cpus-shares="512" ubuntu /bin/bash

docker stats :

$ docker stop $(docker ps -aq); docker rm $(docker ps -aq)


$ docker run -itd -p 8030:80 --name nginx7 -v
c:/html:/usr/share/nginx/html:ro nginx:v2
$ docker stats
CONTAINER ID NAME CPU % MEM USAGE / LIMIT MEM
% NET I/O BLOCK I/O PIDS
779eb8148aa7 nginx7 0.00% 1.914MiB / 8.75GiB
0.02% 906B / 0B 0B / 4.1kB 2

Create and start a container


$ docker create -t -i fedora bash
6d8af538ec541dd581ebc2a24153a28329acb5268abe5ef868c1f1a261221752

$ docker start -a -i 6d8af538ec5


bash-4.2#

Copy :

Copy a file from host to container:


docker cp Dockerfile 779eb8148aa7:/tmp/Dockerfile
docker exec -it 779eb8148aa7 //bin/bash
docker cp Dockerfile 779eb8148aa7:/tmp/Dockerfile123
docker exec -it 779eb8148aa7 //bin/bash

Copy a file from Docker container to host:


docker cp 779eb8148aa7:/tmp/Dockerfile123 Dockerfile_Delete

Copy a Folder from host to container:


docker cp /home/captain/my_dir ubu_container:/home
docker cp ubu_container:/home/my_dir /home/captain

Logs :
$ docker logs 779eb8148aa7 --follow

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