Single Phase Motor Obectives
Single Phase Motor Obectives
ANSWER
Questions 65 to 69
refer to the Figure
62. Shaded pole motors are not given below.
provided with
(A) capacitor
Single phase
(B) centrifugal switch configurations are
(C) commutator shown in the
(D) all of the above.
Figure.
ANSWER
(A) figure A
(B) figure B
(C) figure C
(D) none of the figures.
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72. Which motor has unsymmetrical 76. If a single phase motor runs hot the
rotor ?
probable cause cannot be
(A) Universal motor
(A) high voltage
(B) Shaded pole motor
(B) shorted stator coils
(C) Split-phase motor
(C) blown fuses
(D) Reluctance motor.
(D) low voltage.
ANSWER
ANSWER
73. If a single phase motor runs slow, 77. A single phase capacitor run motor
the probable case may be
will have starting torque as
(A) overload
(A) 1/2 of full load torque
(B) low frequency
(B) same as full load torque
(C) low voltage
(C) 1 1/2 times full load torque
(D) any of the above.
(D) 2 times full load torque.
ANSWER
ANSWER
74. A single phase capacitor start motor 78. Which of the following single phase
will take starting current nearly
motors will be cheapest ?
(A) same as full load current
(A) Capacitor start motor
(B) twice the full load current
(B) Capacitor run motor
(C) three times the full load current
(C) Reluctance motor
(D) four the six times the full load current.
(D) All have same cost.
82. If a single phase motor runs hot, the
probable cause may be
ANSWER
(A) overload
(B) low voltage
79. Noise in an electric motor may be (C) high voltage
due to
(D) any of the above.
(A) cooling air
(B) magnetic effects
ANSWER
(C) bearings
(D) all of the above.
83. Which motor is relatively free from
mechanical and magnetic vibrations?
ANSWER
(A) Reluctance motor
(B) Hysteresis motor
80. For a system involving sound (C) Universal motor
recording and reproduction which motor
(D) Shaded pole motor.
would you select ?
(A) Hysteresis motor
ANSWER
(B) Universal motor
(C) Shaded pole motor
(D) Reluctance motor. Questions 84 to 88
refer to the figure
ANSWER
given below :
81. Cranes and hoists offer which type
of load ?
(A) non-reversing, no load start
(B) reversing, no load start
(C) reversing,heavy start
(D) non-reversing, heavy start.
ANSWER
(B) core losses
(C) line voltage
84. The figure shows the torque speed (D) efficiency on dc supply.
characteristics of a universal motor. Which
curve is likely to represent the variation of
power factor ?
ANSWER
(A) curve A
(B) curve B
(C) curve C
88. Reluctance motors are
(D) curve D. (A) doubly excited
(B) singly excited
ANSWER
93. For torque-speed curves shown,
which curve represents the characteristics
of a repulsion start induction run motor ? 95. The reluctance torque in a motor is
present when the reluctance seen by
(A) rotor mmf varies
(B) rotor mmf remains constant
(C) stator mmf is constant.
ANSWER
(A) curve A
(A) A
(B) B
100. If torque speed characteristics of
a motor is represented by the figure below
(C) C the motor is likely to be
(D) None.
ANSWER
112. In a capacitor start induction (C) main winding has low resistance and
low reactance
motor, the stalling torque is directly related
to angle a between the 2 winding currents (D) None of the above.
by
(A) tan α
ANSWER
(B) cot α
(C) sin α
(A) Eddy current
116. A single phase motor has (B) Hysteresis
(A) Zero starling torque
(C) Both eddy current and hysteresis
(B) Low starting torque
(D) None of the above.
(C) High starting torque
(D) None of above.
ANSWER
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120. A two value capacitor motor
when compared to a capacitor start has
117. In a single phase motor, phase (A) Higher starting torque and higher
splitting can be done running power factor
(A) with an auxiliary winding of high (B) Higher starting torque and lower
resistance running power factor
(B) with an auxiliary winding of high (C) Same starting torque and improved
reactance running power factor
(C) with an auxiliary winding in series with (D) None of the above.
a capacitor
(D) by any of the above three methods.
ANSWER
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starting torque
1. In capacitor motors, the capacitor is
connected in ....................... with the
starting winding. 7. For high speed and high starting
torque ....................... motor is preferred.
ANSWER
series
ANSWER
universal
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14. For recorded players a
...................... motor is suitable.
ball
ANSWER
9. The running winding of a split phase hysteresis
induction motor has .................. resistance
and ......................... reactance.
15. The single phase motor suitable for
signal devices is ...................... motor.
ANSWER
low, high
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reluctance
10. A capacitor motor has
....................... starting torque than equally
rated slip phase induction motor. 16. The rotor of a hysteresis motor is
made of a material having high
......................... and ..............................
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11. The starting torque and current hysteresis loss, retentivity
taken by a repulsion motor depends on the
.......................... .
17. In case of hysteresis motors the
power factor is ...................:.......
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12. The advantage of repulsion motor low
over other single phase motors is
.................................
18. If 8 micro F capacitor is used on
200 W capacitor motor, the value of
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capacitor to be used on 600 W capacitor
high efficiency
will be ..............................
ANSWER
25. The speed-torque characteristics of
a repulsion induction motor resemble to
reluctance
that of dc .................................... motor.
ANSWER
overload
26. A shaded pole motor has
............................... initial cost and
........................... maintenance cost.
ANSWER
27. Commutator, capacitor and
centrifugal switch are not provided in case
decreasing
of .......................... motor.
ANSWER
low
28. Power to weight ratio is highest in
case of ......................... motor.
ANSWER
synchronous
29. The stator of a shaded pole motor
resembles that of ...............................
motor.
ANSWER
37. The rotor of a hysteresis motor must
thinner be of ........................... material.
ANSWER
38. The rotating magnetic field in a
railway locomotives hysteresis motor magnetizes the metal of
the rotor and induces ..................................
within it.
ANSWER
fractional
39. In a hysteresis motor when the
motor reaches synchronous speed, the
stator flux ceases to sweep across the
rotor and the rotor acts like a
34. In capacitor motors, the current is in ...................................
........................... with that in the main
winding.
ANSWER
permanent magnet
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quadrature
40. The characteristics of a universal
motor resembles that of dc
35. An amplidyne is a ............................... motor.
............................... field machine.
ANSWER
series 46. The direction of rotation of the
reluctance start motor is always from the
.................................... air gap to the
41. Table fan motor ratings arc usually .................................... air gap.
less than ............................... watts.
ANSWER
wide, narrow
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100
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ANSWER 1/100
universal
43. Gear trains are often used in 48. For the same load a dc series motor
will have .............................. speed as
...................................... motors to obtain compared to a dc series motor.
operating speeds.
ANSWER
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universal
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mild steel ANSWER
greater