FRANCAIS

Les salutation
Dire Les Conversation De Juma Avec Aisha
Juma: Bonjour Mon Amie Aisha

Aisha : Bonjour Comment Cava

Juma: Cava Bien, Et Vous
Aisha : Cava, Si Li Vous Plait Mon Amie Juma Donne Moi Le Livre De Francis
Jhuma : Oh! Je N’ai Pas Le Livre
Aisha : Et Crayon
Juma : Oui Jai Deux Crayons
LESA VERBE DES FRANÇAIS
Les verbe de français dévide en la trois groupe
 Première groupe
 Deuxième groupe
 Troisième groupe
Première groupe en avec er, les exemples de verbe du première groupe
VERBE EN (ER)
LE EXEMPLES
 MANGER
 PARLER
 REGARDER
 NAGER
 T0MBER
La conjugaison les verbes en er de verbe du première groupe
en la indicatif présent
LA TERMINASON
JE E
TU ES
IL/ELE E
NOUS ONS
VOUS EZ
ILS /ELESS ENT

LES VERBE EN (ER)

Les Exemples
Manger
Je Mange
Tu Manges
Il /Elle Mange
Nous Mangeons
Vous Mangez
Ils/Elles Mangent
Parler
Je Parle
Tu Parles
Il/Elle Parle
Nous Parlons
Vous Parlez
Ils/Elles Parlent
Regarder
Je Regarde
Tu Regardes
Il/Elle Regarde
Nous Regardons
Vous Regardez
Ils/Elles Regardent

Tomber
Je Tombe
Tu Tombes
Il/Elle Tombe
Nous Tombons
Vous Tombez
Ils/Elles Tombent
Nager
Je Nage
Tu Nages
Il/Elle Nage
Nous Nageons
Vous Nagez
Ils/Elles Nagent

Les Conjugaison De Verbe La Française En La Troisième Groupe

Indicatif Présent
Illeguriel Verbe
Aller
Je Vais
Tu Vas
Il/Elle Va
Nous Allons
Vous Allez
Ils/Elles Vont
Etre
Je suis
Tu Es
Il/Elle Est
Nous Sommes
Vous Etez
Ils/Elles Ont
Avoir
Jai
Tu As
Il/Elle A
Nous Avons
Vous Avez
Ils/Elles Sont
All regular ‐ er, ‐ ir, and ‐ re verbs follow the same rules in every
tense and mood for verb conjugation. Use these sample charts as a
guide for all verbs that are classified as regular.

Subject
Definite Articles
The definite article, which expresses the English word “the,”
indicates a specific person or thing: the family, for example. The
masculine, feminine, singular, and plural forms are shown in Table
1.

For words beginning with a vowel or vowel sound (y

and unaspirated h; that is, no puff of air is emitted when
pronouncing the word — aspirated h is generally indicated in
dictionaries by an * or other symbol), the singular definite
articles le and la become l'. The masculine or
feminine gender of the noun, so easily recognizable
when le (masculine) or la (feminine) is used, becomes a problem
when the noun that follows requires the use of l', which represents
either gender noun before a vowel.

All plural nouns require the one plural definite article (les), so you
cannot determine the gender of the noun by the article.

Use the definite article as follows:

 With nouns in a general or abstract sense

o J'adore les chiens. (I love dogs.)
 With names of languages, except directly after parler, en,
and de
o Le français est facile. (French is easy.)
o J'adore le français. (I love French.)

But:

o Je parle français. (I speak French.)

o C'est en français. (It's in French.)
o une classe de français (a French class)
 With parts of the body when the possessor is clear
o Ouvre les yeux. (Open your eyes.)
 With titles of rank or profession, except when addressing the
person
o le docteur Jean (Dr. John)

But:

o Bonjour, docteur Jean. (Hello, Dr. John.)

 With days of the week in a plural sense
o Le lundi je travaille. (On Mondays, I work.)
 With season and colors, except after au or en
o Tu aimes l'hiver? (Do you like the winter?)
o Il prèfère le bleu. (He prefers blue.)

But:

o Au printemps il pleut. (It rains in the spring.)

o Je peins la maison en blanc. (I'm painting the house
white.)
 With dates
o C'est le dix août. (It's August 10.)
 With most geographical names of countries and continents
o La France est super. (France is super.)
 To express a, an, or per with weights and measures
o Il paie six dollars la douzaine. (He pays $6 per dozen.)
 With common expressions of time or place
o le soir (in the evening)
o la semaine prochaine (next week)

I Introduction to the Imperfect

The imperfect is a past tense that has different applications than
the passé composé. In certain circumstances, depending upon the
meaning you wish to convey, you have the choice of using either the
imperfect or the passé composé. Particular words, phrases, and
expressions generally indicate which of these two tenses to use in
a given circumstance.

The imperfect (or l'imparfait) expresses or describes continued,

repeated, habitual actual or incomplete actions, situations, or
events in the past. In other words, the imperfect describes what
was going on at an indefinite time in the past or what used to
happen:

 Le ciel était bleu. (The sky was blue.)

 L'enfant jouait. (The child was playing.)
 Il chantait toujours. (He always used to sing.)

The imperfect is unlike the passé composé in that it does not use a
helping (auxiliary) verb and only requires the addition of specific
endings to the stem (forms to which endings are added) of the
verb. Very few irregularities exist in the imperfect tense.

Future Tense
The future tense expresses what the subject will do or is going to
do in the future. It also describes what action will or is going to take
place at a future time.

Although the future tense is usually used for events taking place in
the future, the present tense in French may be used to refer to an
action that will take place very soon or to ask for future
instructions.

 Il part tôt. (He will be leaving early.)

 Je prends le bus? (Shall I take the bus?)

In addition, you can express an imminent action in the near future

by conjugating the verb aller (to go) in the present tense and
adding the infinitive of the action the speaker will perform. Keep in
mind that the irregular present tense of aller is je vais, tu vas, il va,
nous allons, vous allez, and ils vont.

 Il va aller loin. (He's going to go far.)

 Ils vont jouer. (They are going to play.)

Otherwise, use the future tense in the following cases:

 To express what will happen: Je réussirai. (I will succeed.)

 After quand (when), lorsque (when), dès que (as soon as),
and aussitôt que (as soon as), when referring to a future
action, even if the present tense is used in English: Quand
(Lorsque, Dès que, Aussitôt que) nous aurons beaucoup
d'argent, nous irons en France. (When [As soon as] we have a
lot of money, we will go to France.)

Future tense of regular verbs

Form the future tense of regular verbs, as shown in Table 1, by

adding the following endings (often referred to as avoir
endings because they resemble the present conjugation of avoir) to
the verb infinitive.

Note the following about forming the future tense of regular verbs:
 ‐re verbs drop the final e before adding the appropriate future
ending: vendre (to sell) becomes nous vendrons (we will
sell)
 The e of the er infinitive stem of the future is not
pronounced.

All verbs that require spelling changes form the future in the same
way as regular verbs: infinitive + future ending (except the
following):

For verbs ending in ‐yer (except envoyer, which is irregular),

change y to i in all forms of the future tense. Verbs ending in
‐ ayer may or may not make this change:

 j'emplo i erai, nous emplo i erons (I will use, we will use)

 je pa i erai or je pa y erai (I will pay)

For verbs ending in e + consonant + er (but not é + consonant +

er), change the silent e before the infinitive ending to è in all
forms of the future tense.

 tu ach èteras, vous ach èterez (you will buy)

With appeler and jeter, double the consonant in the future tense.

 nous appellerons (we will call)

 nous jetterons (we will throw)

Future tense of irregular verbs

Irregular verbs in the future have future stems ending in ‐r or ‐rr.

Add the future endings to these stems to get the correct future
form, as shown in Table 2.
Negating in the future tense
To negate a sentence in the future, simply put ne and the negative
word around the conjugated verb:

 Elles ne sortiront pas ce soir. (They will not go out this

evening.)
 Il ne fumera jamais. (He will never smoke.)

Remember that pronouns remain before the conjugated verb: Je ne

te téléphonerai pas. (I will not call you.)

Questions in the future tense

To form a question using inversion, reverse the order of the subject

pronoun and the verb and join them with a hyphen:

 Irez‐vous en France cet été? (Will you go to France this

summer?)
 Jouera‐t‐elle du piano? (Will she play the piano.)