Functions

#Program 1

// Create a function
void myFunction() {
cout << "I just got executed!";
}
int main()
{
myFunction(); // call the function
return 0;
}

// Outputs "I just got executed!"

#Program 2

void myFunction() {
cout << "I just got executed!\n";
}
int main()
{
myFunction();
myFunction();
myFunction();
return 0;
}

// I just got executed!

// I just got executed!
// I just got executed!

#Program 3 [Problem]

int main()
{
myFunction();
return 0;
}
void myFunction() {
cout << "I just got executed!";
}
// Error
#Program 4 [Solution]

// Function declaration
void myFunction();

// The main method

int main() {
myFunction(); // call the function
return 0;
}

// Function definition
void myFunction() {
cout << "I just got executed!";
}

#Program 5

void myFunction(int fname)

{
cout << fname << " School\n";
}

int main() {
myFunction(10);
myFunction("Ramsheth");
myFunction("Balbharti");
return 0;
}

#Program 6

int myFunction(int x)
{
return 5 + x;
}
int main() {
cout << myFunction(3);
return 0;
}
// Outputs 8
#Program 7

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int sum(int a, int b)
{
int result;
result = a + b;
cout << "Total value is :" << result << endl;
}
int main ()
{
// calling a function to add the values.
sum(100,200);
return 0;
}

// Outputs
Total value is :300
#Program 8

// C++ Program to demonstrate

// Call by value
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
// Function to change value of x
int fun(int x)
{
x = x + 1;
return x;
}
int main()
{
int x = 3;
cout << "Value of X before modifying: " << x << endl;
x = fun(x);
cout << "Value of X after modifying: " << x << endl;
return 0;
}

Output
Value of X before modifying: 3
Value of X after modifying: 4

Decision Making Statements

#Program 1

if(2<3)
{
cout << "2 is less than three";
}
#Program 2

if(2>3)
{
cout<< "2 is greater than 3";
}
else
{
cout<< "3 is greater than 2";
}

#Program 3

if(2>3)
{
cout<< "2 is greater than 3";
}
else if(2==3)
{
cout<< "2 is equal to 3";
}
else
{
cout<< "3 is greater than 2";
}

#Program 4

Int a=7
switch (a) {
case 9:
cout << "Freshman\n";
break;
case 10:
cout << "Sophomore\n";
break;
case 11:
cout << "Junior\n";
break;
case 12:
cout << "Senior\n";
break;
default:
cout << "Invalid\n";
break;
}

#Program 5

Write a C++ program to check whether an alphabet is a vowel or a consonant.

#Program 6

Write a C++ program to calculate profit and loss on a transaction.

Test Data :
CP =500, SP=700
Expected Output :
You can booked your profit amount : 200

#Program 7

Write a program in C++ to accept a grade and declare the equivalent description
:

Grade Description

E Excellent

V Very Good

G Good

A Average

F Fail
Loops
#Program1

Write a Program to Find the Sum of the First N Natural Numbers

// C++ program to find

// Sum of first
// n natural numbers.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

// Function to find sum

int findSum(int n)
{
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
sum = sum + i;
return sum;
}

int main()
{
int n = 7;
cout << findSum(n);
return 0;
}

#Program2

int i;
for (i = 1; i <= 11; i++)
{
cout<<i;
}
#Program3

int i;
for (i = 1; i >= 11; i++)
{
cout<<i;
}

#Program4

int a=5;
for (int i = 1; i < 11; i++)
{
cout<<a*i;
}

#Program5

int a=5;
string z;
cout<<”enter your name”;
cin>>z;
while(a<10)
{
cout<<z;
}
#Program6

int a=5;
string z;
cout<<”enter your name”;
cin>>z;
while(a<10)
{
cout<<z;
a++;
}

#Program7

int a=5;
string z;
cout<<”enter your name”;
cin>>z;
while(a<10)
{
cout<<z;
a- -;
}

#Program8

int a=5;
do
{
cout<<a;
a++;
}while(a<10);
#Program9

int a=5;
string z;
cout<<”enter your name”;
cin>>z;
do
{
cout<<a;
a++;
}while(a>10);

#Program10

int a=15;
string z;
cout<<”enter your name”;
cin>>z;
do
{
cout<<a;
a++;
}while(a>10);
Class Notes
Programs to revise

Decision Making Statements

1. Write c++ program to accept number and check whether it is positive or negative.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int num = 96;
if (num > 0)
{
cout << "The number is positive";
}
else
{
cout << "The number is negative";
}
return 0;
}
2. Write c++ program to accept number and Check Whether a Number is Even or
Odd.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main ()
{
int number;
cout << "Enter a number:";
cin >> number;
if (number % 2 == 0)
{
cout << number << " : Even";
}
else
{
cout << number << " : Odd";
}
return 0;
}
3. Write a C++ Program to find the maximum between three numbers. Using the
switch statement.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{

double n1, n2, n3;

cout << "Enter three numbers: ";

cin >> n1 >> n2 >> n3;

// check if n1 is the largest number

if(n1 >= n2 && n1 >= n3)
cout << "Largest number: " << n1;

// check if n2 is the largest number

else if(n2 >= n1 && n2 >= n3)
cout << "Largest number: " << n2;

// if neither n1 nor n2 are the largest, n3 is the largest

else
cout << "Largest number: " << n3;

return 0;
}
Looping Statements
4. Write a program to print the multiplication table of any given number.

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()

int n;

cout << "Enter a positive integer: ";

cin >> n;

// run a loop from 1 to 10

// print the multiplication table

for (int i = 1; i <= 10; ++i) {

cout << n << " * " << i << " = " << n * i << endl;

return 0;

}
5. c++ program to print 1 to 10 numbers

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()

cout<<"The first 10 numbers are as follows: \n";

for(int i=1;i<=10;i++) //for loop used to increament each time loop runs.

cout<<i<<endl;

return 0;

6. c++ program to print 1 to 10 numbers

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main ()

int i,sum = 0;

for(i=1;i<=10;i++)

sum = sum + i;

}
cout<<"The sum of 1 to is";

return 0;

Functions
7. c++ program to returns max of two input numbers

// C++ Program to demonstrate working of a function

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

// Following function that takes two parameters 'x' and 'y'

// as input and returns max of two input numbers

int max(int x, int y)

if (x > y)

return x;

else

return y;

// main function that doesn't receive any parameter and

// returns integer

int main()

int a = 10, b = 20;

// Calling above function to find max of 'a' and 'b'

int m = max(a, b);

cout << "m is " << m;

return 0;

8. c++ program to print a text

// program to print a text

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

// display a number

void displayNum(int n1, float n2) {

cout << "The int number is " << n1;

cout << "The double number is " << n2;

int main()

int num1 = 5;

double num2 = 5.5;

// calling the function

displayNum(num1, num2);

return 0;