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part 3

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part 3

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You are on page 1/ 3

COLUMN DESIGN

COLUMN DESIGN (3RD FLR.) C-1


DESIGN PARAMETERS:
Load:
Dead Load = 701.92 kN Column Type: Tied
Live Load = 278.88 kN Column Shape: Square
Column Char: No Moment
Material Strengths:
f'c = 27.5 MPa Main Bar Size, db = 20.00 mm
fy = 413.5 MPa Ties, dt = 12.00 mm
Covering = 40 mm

Unsupported Length, Lu:


Lu = 2.75 m

Max Limit = 0.8


Reduction Factor, Ø = 0.7

DESIGN CALCULATION:

Ultimate Axial Loading, Pu:


Pu = 1.4DL + 1.6LL
Pu = 1428.896 kN
Mux = 1 kN-m
Muy = 1 kN-m

Decide to use ρg = 0.01 to 0.08:


ρg = 0.02

Gross Concrete Area, Ag:


Ag = 81841.07129 mm2

Dimension of Column:
For Square: For Rectangle:
Width, b = 386.078785 mm Width, b = 250.00 mm
Depth, h = 386.078785 mm Depth, h = - mm
USE: b = 400 mm USE: h = - mm
USE: h = 400 mm

For Circle:
Diameter, dia = - mm
USE: dia = - mm

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COLUMN DESIGN
Steel Area, As:
As = ρgAg
As = 3200 mm2
Number of Main Bars = 11
USE: No. of Main Bars = 12 #-20mm diameter bars

Check for Actual Steel Ratio, ρ:


As = 3769.911184 mm2
ρ = 0.046063805 Therefore Okay!

Check for Radius of Gyration:


r= 120 mm

Check for Slenderness Ratio:


Lu/r = 22.91666667
34 - 12(M1/M2) = 22 Consider slenderness effect

Check for Eccentricity:


Allowable e = 27 mm
Actual ex = 0.699840996 Eccentricity is within allowable
Actual ey = 0.699840996 Eccentricity is within allowable

For Ordinary Column:


For Tied: For Spiral:
16db = 320 mm Ast = - mm2
2
48dt = 576 mm Ac = - mm
2
min Dim. = 400 mm As = - mm
USE: S = 320 mm ρ= -
Dc = - mm
For Special Moment Resisting Frame Column: S= - mm
Length, Lo: USE: S = - mm
max (b or h) = 400 mm
(1/6) Lu = 458.3333333 mm
or (450mm) = 450 mm
USE: Lo = 458.3333333 mm
Number of Ties = 5 #-12mm diameter bars

Spacing at Lo: Spacing Beyond Lo:


(1/4) of min(b,h) = 100 mm 6db = 120.00 mm
6db = 120 mm or (150mm) = 150.00 mm
hx = 128 mm USE: S = 120.00 mm
So = 174 mm
USE: S @ Lo = 100 mm

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COLUMN DESIGN
USE: S = 100 mm

Page 3 of 3

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