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Study-Math

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7 views

Study-Math

Uploaded by

parksunghoonhihi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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STUDY AND ANSWER

1. _______ The result of a single trial of a probability experiment.


2. _______ The set of all possible outcomes of a probability experiment.
3. _______ A chance process that leads to a well-defined result.
4. _______ Consists of two or more outcomes.
5. _______ An event with one outcome.
6. _______ The arrangement of *n* objects in a specific order using *r* objects at a time.
7. _______ The selection of some or all of a number of different objects where the order of selection is
immaterial.
8. _______ Two events are ___________ or disjoint if they cannot both occur at the same time.
9. _______ The chance that something will happen. How likely it is that some event will occur.
10. _______ An event where each event is not affected by any other events.

Encircle the correct answer. Choose the correct answer and write the letter on the blank before each
number.

11. (Question missing)


12. When 2 dice are rolled, the sample space consists of how many events?
a. 6
b. 12
c. 36
d. 54
13. (Question missing)
14. What is the complete set of all possible outcomes in a probability experiment called?
a. Event space
b. Sample space
c. Probability space
d. Outcome set
15. Which symbol represents the union of two events A and B?

16. What is the probability of an impossible event?


a. 0
b. 0.5
c. 1
d. Undefined
17. When flipping three coins, the size of the sample space is:
a. 3
b. 6
c. 8
d. 9
18. When rolling two fair dice, what is the probability of getting a sum of 7?

19. (Question missing)


20. There are 3 red, 1 blue, and 2 yellow marbles in a bag. Once a marble is selected, it is not replaced.
Find the probability of getting a red marble and a yellow marble in a bag.
21. If \( P = \{a, b, c, d, e\} \), \( Q = \{a, c, d, e, t\} \), and \( R = \{b, c, d, e, t\} \), then the union of \( P \),
\( Q \), and \( R \) is?
22. If \( P = \{a, b, c, d, e\} \), \( Q = \{a, c, d, e, t\} \), and \( R = \{b, c, d, e, t\} \), then the intersection
of \( P \), \( Q \), and \( R \) is?
23. If a die is thrown, what is the probability of getting a number less than 4?
24. What is the probability of getting a heart and then a club when dealt two cards in succession from a
52-deck of cards?
25. A number from 1 to 10 is drawn at random. What is the probability that it is a prime number?

Problem-Solving Questions:

26–30. In a jar containing 4 vanilla, 3 chocolate, and 5 strawberry candies, what is the probability of
selecting two candies of different flavors without replacement? Express your answer in fraction and
decimal form.

31–35. In a group of 50 students, 28 study math, 25 study physics, and 15 study both subjects. Calculate
the probability that a randomly selected student studies neither subject. Express your answer in fraction,
decimal, and percentage form.

36–40. In a class of 30 students, 16 play basketball and 14 play volleyball. If 8 students play both sports,
find the probability that a randomly selected student plays either basketball or volleyball. Express your
answer in fraction, decimal, and percentage form.

41–45. A box contains 3 red marbles and 4 blue marbles. If two marbles are drawn with replacement,
what is the probability of drawing two red marbles? Express your answer in decimal and percentage
form.

46–50. A standard deck of 52 cards contains hearts (red), diamonds (red), clubs (black), and spades
(black). List the sample space for drawing a red face card from the deck.

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