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The International Basketball Federation (FIBA) governs basketball globally, defining rules, organizing competitions, and regulating athlete transfers, with 212 national federations as members. Major events include the FIBA Basketball World Cup and the Olympic tournaments for both men and women, with the USA men's team being the most successful in history. Basketball, invented in 1891, is a widely popular sport, with professional leagues like the NBA and WNBA leading in talent and competition.

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The

The International Basketball Federation (FIBA) governs basketball globally, defining rules, organizing competitions, and regulating athlete transfers, with 212 national federations as members. Major events include the FIBA Basketball World Cup and the Olympic tournaments for both men and women, with the USA men's team being the most successful in history. Basketball, invented in 1891, is a widely popular sport, with professional leagues like the NBA and WNBA leading in talent and competition.

Uploaded by

Sintu Talefe
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The International Basketball Federation (FIBA /ˈfiːbə/ FEE-bə; French: Fédération

Internationale de Basketball)[a][5] is an association of national organizations which


governs the sport of basketball worldwide. FIBA defines the rules of basketball,
specifies the equipment and facilities required, organizes international competitions,
regulates the transfer of athletes across countries, and controls the appointment of
international referees. A total of 212 national federations are members, organized
since 1989 into five zones: Africa, Americas, Asia, Europe, and Oceania.

FIBA organizes both the men's and women's FIBA World Olympic Qualifying
Tournament and the Summer Olympics Basketball Tournament, which are sanctioned
by the IOC.[6] The FIBA Basketball World Cup is a world tournament for men's national
teams held every four years. Teams compete for the Naismith Trophy, named in honor
of basketball's Canadian-American creator James Naismith. The tournament structure is
similar but not identical to that of the FIFA World Cup in association football; these
tournaments occurred in the same year from 1970 through 2014, but starting in 2019,
the Basketball World Cup moved to the year following the FIFA World Cup. A parallel
event for women's teams, the FIBA Women's Basketball World Cup, is also held
quadrennial; from 1986 through 2014, it was held in the same year as the men's event
but in a different country.

Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, most commonly of five players each,
opposing one another on a rectangular court, compete with the primary objective
of shooting a basketball (approximately 9.4 inches (24 cm) in diameter) through the
defender's hoop (a basket 18 inches (46 cm) in diameter mounted 10 feet (3.048 m)
high to a backboard at each end of the court), while preventing the opposing team from
shooting through their own hoop. A field goal is worth two points, unless made from
behind the three-point line, when it is worth three. After a foul, timed play stops and the
player fouled or designated to shoot a technical foul is given one, two or three one-
point free throws. The team with the most points at the end of the game wins, but if
regulation play expires with the score tied, an additional period of play (overtime) is
mandated.

Players advance the ball by bouncing it while walking or running (dribbling) or by


passing it to a teammate, both of which require considerable skill. On offense, players
may use a variety of shots – the layup, the jump shot, or a dunk; on defense, they
may steal the ball from a dribbler, intercept passes, or block shots; either offense or
defense may collect a rebound, that is, a missed shot that bounces from rim or
backboard. It is a violation to lift or drag one's pivot foot without dribbling the ball,
to carry it, or to hold the ball with both hands then resume dribbling.

The five players on each side fall into five playing positions. The tallest player is usually
the center, the second-tallest and strongest is the power forward, a slightly shorter but
more agile player is the small forward, and the shortest players or the best ball handlers
are the shooting guard and the point guard, who implement the coach's game plan by
managing the execution of offensive and defensive plays (player positioning).
Informally, players may play three-on-three, two-on-two, and one-on-one.
Invented in 1891 by Canadian-American gym teacher James Naismith in Springfield,
Massachusetts, in the United States, basketball has evolved to become one of the
world's most popular and widely viewed sports.[1][2] The National Basketball
Association (NBA) is the most significant professional basketball league in the world in
terms of popularity, salaries, talent, and level of competition[3][4] (drawing most of its talent
from U.S. college basketball). Outside North America, the top clubs from national
leagues qualify to continental championships such as the EuroLeague and
the Basketball Champions League Americas. The FIBA Basketball World
Cup and Men's Olympic Basketball Tournament are the major international events of
the sport and attract top national teams from around the world. Each continent hosts
regional competitions for national teams, like EuroBasket and FIBA AmeriCup.

The FIBA Women's Basketball World Cup and Women's Olympic Basketball
Tournament feature top national teams from continental championships. The main
North American league is the WNBA (NCAA Women's Division I Basketball
Championship is also popular), whereas the strongest European clubs participate in
the EuroLeague Women.

The United States, has by far, the best basketball program in the world. The USA Men's
team ``is the most successful team in international competition, winning medals in all
eighteen Olympic tournaments it has entered, including fifteen golds.'' Olympic
GameYou can argue that Spain is the best non-US country in terms of club
competition. Spain has the most Euroleague titles (and the most winning team
in Real Madrid), tied with Italy and the USSR and successor states, plus the ACB
is without a doubt the second best domestic league after the NBA.

However in team of national competitions, the Soviet Union and Yugoslavia have
clearly the better record in history (even more if we count their successor
states). Spain has had the best non-USA record since the disintegration of those
two countries, but it has only been a dominant side in the last 20 years or so.

This is, of course, true if we talk about men’s basketball only. If we talk about
women’s basketball several other nations come ahead of Spain, which has only
truly made it into the elite in the last few years.
Including results for which country has best basketball list with ranking
Search only for which country has best basket list with ranking
Search Results

Featured snippet from the web


Spain
FIBA Men's Basketball World Rankings ahead of 2023 World Cup

World Ranking Country Points

1. Spain 758.3

2. USA 757.2

3. Australia 740.2

4. Argentina 733.

between 1.5 to 2.5 hours


Generally, a basketball game consists of four quarters or two halves, with time allotted
for breaks, timeouts, and potential overtime. On average, a basketball game lasts
between 1.5 to 2.5 hours, depending on factors such as the number of fouls, timeouts,
and interruptions during the game.
between 2 to 2.5 hours
NBA games typically last between 2 to 2.5 hours, while college basketball games
average around 2 hours. High school games are shorter, usually around 1.5 to 2 hours,
and youth games can be as brief as 45 minutes. Overtime, fouls, timeouts, and media
breaks all contribute to the overall length of a game.
So, how long is a basketball game really? Let's summarize: A game is divided into four periods
(quarters) that are 12 minutes each, for a total of 48 minutes of effective playing time. Add
warm-up, breaks, and any overtimes, and a game can last 1-3 hours in total.
around 2 to 2.5 hours
College and professional basketball games typically consist of four quarters, each
lasting 12 minutes (NCAA) or 12 minutes (NBA). However, the actual duration can vary
due to factors like timeouts, fouls, and breaks. A game can last around 2 to 2.5 hours

basketball
/ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl/
noun
1. a game played between two teams of five players in which goals are scored by throwing a ball
through a netted hoop fixed at each end of the court.
"I played basketball at college"

o the inflated ball used in basketball.


plural noun: basketballs
"I taught him how to shoot a basketball"

Usage examples
From Oxford Languages
1.
o "I taught him how to shoot a basketball"
o "the team had not won a basketball game in over a month"
o "I got a basketball for my birthday"
o "basketball is played throughout the world"
o
2. What is another word for basketball?

hoops ball

roundball brownball

B-ball team sport

one-on-one basket

Pronunciation
British pronunciation

Sounds like

baa·skuht·bawl
slow

Rules of basketball
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Most important terms related to the


basketball court
The rules of basketball are the rules and regulations that govern the play, officiating,
equipment and procedures of basketball. While many of the basic rules are uniform
throughout the world, variations do exist. Most leagues or governing bodies in North
America, the most important of which are the National Basketball
Association and NCAA, formulate their own rules. In addition, the Technical
Commission of the International Basketball Federation (FIBA) determines rules for
international play; most leagues outside North America use the complete FIBA ruleset.

Original rules
Typewritten first draft of the rules of basketball by
Naismith
On 15 January 1892, James Naismith published his rules for the game of "Basket Ball"
that he invented:[1] The original game played under these rules was quite different from
the one played today as there was no dribbling, dunking, three-pointers, or shot clock,
and goal tending was legal.

1. The ball may be thrown in any direction with one or both hands.
2. The ball may be batted in any direction with one or both hands (never with fist).
3. A player cannot run with the ball, the player must throw it from the spot on which
he catches it, allowance to be made for a man who catches the ball when
running at a good speed.
4. The ball must be held in or between the hands; the arms or body must not be
used for holding it.
5. No shouldering, holding, pushing, tripping or striking in any way the person of an
opponent shall be allowed. The first infringement of this rule by any person shall
count as a foul; the second shall disqualify him until the next goal is made or, if
there was evident intent to injure the person, for the whole of the game. No
substitute allowed.
6. A foul is striking at the ball with the fist, violation of rules 3 and 4, and such
described in rule 5.
7. If either side makes three consecutive fouls, it shall count a goal for the
opponents (consecutive means without the opponents in the meantime making a
foul).
8. A goal shall be made when the ball is thrown or batted from the grounds into the
basket and stays there (without falling), providing those defending the goal do
not touch or disturb the goal. If the ball rests on the edge, and the opponent
moves the basket, it shall count as a goal.
9. When the ball goes out of bounds it shall be thrown into the field and played by
the first person touching it. In case of dispute the umpire shall throw it straight
into the field. The thrower in is allowed five seconds, if he holds it longer, it shall
go to the opponent. If any side persists in delaying the game, the umpire shall
call a foul on them.
10. The umpire shall be the judge of the men and shall note the fouls, and notify the
referee when three consecutive fouls have been made. He shall have power to
disqualify people according to Rule 5.
11. The referee shall be judge of the ball and shall decide when the ball is in play, in
bounds, to which side it belongs, and shall keep the time. He shall decide when
a goal has been made and keep account of the goals with any other duties that
are usually performed by a referee.
12. The time shall be two fifteen minute halves, with five minutes rest between.
13. The side making the most goals in that time is declared the winner. In case of a
draw the game may, by agreement of the captain, be continued until another
goal is made.
Naismith's original 1892 manuscript of the rules of basketball, one of the most
expensive manuscripts in existence, is publicly displayed at Allen Fieldhouse on the
campus of the University of Kansas. Naismith was the first coach in the history
of Kansas Jayhawks men's basketball.

Players, substitutes, teams and teammates


Naismith's original rules did not specify how many players were to be on the court. In
1900, five players became standard, and players that were substituted were not allowed
to re-enter the game.[citation needed] Players were allowed to re-enter a game once from 1921,
and twice from 1934; such restrictions on substitutions were abolished in 1945 when
substitutions became unlimited. Coaching was originally prohibited during the game, but
from 1949, coaches were allowed to address players during a time-out.

Originally a player was disqualified on his second foul. This limit became four fouls in
1911 and five fouls in 1945, still the case in most forms of basketball where the normal
length of the game (before any overtime periods) is 40 minutes. When the normal length
is 48 minutes (this is the case with the National Basketball Association in the United
States and Canada) a player is accordingly disqualified on his sixth foul

What Are the Rules of Basketball?


 Only five players per team on the court. ...
 Score more than your opponent to win. ...
 Score within the shot clock. ...
 Dribbling advances the ball. ...
 The offense has five seconds to inbound the ball. ...
 The offense must advance the ball. ...
 Ball and ballhandler must remain inbounds.
The Original Rules of Basketball
 The ball may be thrown in any direction with one or both hands. ...
 The ball may be batted in any direction with one or both hands (never with the
fist). ...
 A player cannot run with the ball. ...
 The ball must be held in or between the hands; the arms or body must not be
used for holding it.

A player must display his surname on his back in letters at least 2 inches tall. Each player must
be "uniformly dressed" for the player introductions. The jerseys and bottoms of teammates must
have the same color, design, and style
The NBA has never officially acknowledged that its classic red, white and blue logo was
modeled after Jerry West, the Los Angeles Lakers legend who died Wednesday at 86, but the
man who designed it leaves no doubt.
Attending a basketball game is more than just rooting for your favorite
team; it's a social event where your outfit can make a statement. The
proper attire reflects your team spirit and ensures you're comfortable
throughout the game.
Whether sitting courtside with A-listers or catching the action from the
nosebleeds, your choice of clothing can elevate the experience. From
casual and sporty to trendy, there are numerous basketball game outfit
ideas to dress for the occasion. This guide has 13 stylish outfit ideas,
offering practical tips and inspiration to help you stand out at your next
basketball game. Here is what to wear to a basketball game.
Wearing jeans paired with your team jersey is the go-to option at
basketball matches. This look is a go-to for many fans because it's
comfortable and stylish. When choosing your jeans, choose a pair that
fits well and allows you to move freely. Skinny, straight-leg, or even
relaxed-fit jeans can all work, depending on your preference.
The key is ensuring the jeans complement your jersey, which should
display your team colors and logo. Complete the ensemble with
comfortable sneakers—ones you can wear for the entire game without
discomfort. This outfit balances between casual and sporty, ensuring
you’re ready to cheer on your team in style. It is one of the go-to options
among basketball game outfits. Enjoy watching NBA stars and
thrilling matches in style.
2. Athleisure Style: Leggings and Hoodie
Athleisure is ideal for those who enjoy a sporty and relaxed vibe. Pairing
leggings with a cozy hoodie creates a comfortable and stylish outfit. This
combination is perfect for those chilly evening games where you must
stay warm without compromising fashion. Lena custom cotton-fleece
cropped hoodie would be the ideal choice.
Choose leggings that offer good support and flexibility, allowing you to
move freely and comfortably. A hoodie featuring your team’s logo or
colors adds a touch of fandom and keeps you warm. Slip on stylish
sneakers that provide comfort and flair to complete your look. This outfit
is about blending practicality with style, making it a favorite among sports
enthusiasts.
he layered look is always good, especially for a basketball game. A
jacket worn over a graphic tee is a versatile option in almost any setting.
The coat adds a layer of warmth, making it perfect for games where the
temperature might drop.
The graphic tee allows you to showcase your personality or team spirit
with a fun design. Depending on your comfort preference, pair this
combination with jeans or joggers, and finish the look with a comfortable
pair of sneakers. This laid-back yet stylish outfit makes it an excellent
choice for a casual game day. Shop the best graphic tees at CLIFOTN
Clothing.
6. Preppy Vibe: Khakis and Button-Down Shirt

So, how long is a basketball game really? Let's summarize: A game is


divided into four periods (quarters) that are 12 minutes each, for a
total of 48 minutes of effective playing time. Add warm-up, breaks, and
any overtimes, and a game can last 1-3 hours in total.
Basketball courts come in different sizes based on the level and type of basketball being played.
A professional NBA court is 94' x 50' | 28.65 x 15.24 m. Courts are comprised of several
foundational components: the baskets, the three-point arcs, free-throw (foul) lines, and the half
court line.
Size 7 basketballs measure 29.5” in circumference and have a standard weight of 22 oz. Size 7
basketballs are the standard ball size for men's professional basketball associations, such as
the NBA, as well as men's college, high school, and travel basketball

NBA games typically last between 2 to 2.5 hours, while college basketball games average
around 2 hours. High school games are shorter, usually around 1.5 to 2 hours, and youth
games can be as brief as 45 minutes. Overtime, fouls, timeouts, and media breaks all contribute
to the overall length of a game.
A typical basketball game lasts for 48 minutes of actual playing time, divided into four quarters
of 12 minutes each. However, due to timeouts, fouls, and breaks, the total duration of a
basketball game can extend to around 2 to 2.5 hours.

Basketball courts come in different sizes based on the level and type of basketball being played. A
professional NBA court is 94' x 50' | 28.65 x 15.24 m
94 by 50 feet
In the National Basketball Association (NBA), the court is 94 by 50 feet (28.7 by 15.2 m). Under
International Basketball Federation (FIBA) rules, the court is slightly smaller, measuring 28 by 15
meters (91.9 by 49.2 ft).

Unlike the 5x5 game, which is played on a full-scale basketball court (28mx15m) with two hoops
or rings at either end, a 3x3 game is played on a half court -- measuring 11m in length and 15m
in breadth – with just a single hoop at one end and an end line at the other.
29.5"
BASKETBALL Size Chart

Size Circumference (inches) Weight (ounces)

Official/Full (7) 29.5" 20-22 oz.

Mid/Intermediate (6) 28.5" 18-20 oz.

Youth (5) 27.5" 16-18 oz.


Mini 22" 10.5 oz.

Dimensions
[edit]
Basketball courts come in many different sizes. In the National Basketball
Association (NBA), the court is 94 by 50 feet (28.7 by 15.2 m). Under International
Basketball Federation (FIBA) rules,[2] the court is slightly smaller, measuring 28 by 15
meters (91.9 by 49.2 ft). In amateur basketball, court sizes vary widely. Many older high
school gyms were 84 feet (26 m) or even 74 feet (23 m) in length. The baskets are
always 10 feet (3.05 m) above the floor (except possibly in youth competition).

Basketball courts have a three-point arc at both baskets. A basket made from behind
this arc is worth three points; a basket made from within this line, or with a player's foot
touching the line, is worth 2 points. The free-throw line, where one stands while taking a
foul shot, is located within the three-point arc at 15 feet from the plane of the backboard.
A foul shot is worth 1 point, but if a shot is made from the foul line while in play it is still
worth 2 points.[3]

Table
[edit]

Area NBA FIBA WNBA NCAA[4][a]

Imperial/ Imperia Met Imperia Met


Metric Imperial/US Metric
US l/US ric l/US ric

Court
94 ft 28.65 m 91.86 ft 28 m Same as NBA
length
Court
50 ft 15.24 m 49.21 ft 15 m Same as NBA
width

Rim
10 ft 3.05 m Same as NBA
height

Men: Same as
No NBA
Charg
4 ft 1.22 m 4.10 ft 1.25 m Same as NBA
e Zone
arc Women: 22.9
9 in[6] cm

Center
circle
12 ft 3.66 m 11.81 ft 3.6 m Same as NBA
diamet
er

3-point
line 6.75 m Main arc same
23.75 ft 7.24 m 22.15 ft
distanc 6.60 m as FIBA Same as
22 ft in 6.70 m in 21.65 ft in
e from in Corners same FIBA[d]
corner[b] corner[b] corner[c]
the corner[c] as NBA
basket

Key
(shade
d lane
or 3.66
16 ft 4.88 m 16.08 ft 4.9 m Same as NBA 12 ft
restrict m
ed
area)
width

Free- 15 ft 4.57 m 15.09 ft 4.6 m Same as NBA


throw
line
distanc
e from
point
on the
floor
directly
below
the
backb
oard

Diagra
m

Sections
[edit]
Most important terms related to the basketball court
Center circle
[edit]
The only two players permitted to enter this area prior to the tipoff are the players
contesting the jump ball (usually but not always centers). Both players jump when the
referee throws the ball in the air, each attempting to tap the ball into the hands of a
player of their own team.

Three-point line
[edit]
The three-point line is the line that separates the two-point area from the three-point
area; any shot made beyond this line counts as three points. If the shooting player steps
on the line, it is counted as two points. Any foul made in the act of shooting beyond the
three-point line would give the player three free throws if the shot does not go in, and
one if it does.

The distance to the three-point line from the center of the basket varies depending on
the level or league, and has changed several times. These are the current distances,
with the league or level using each distance:

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