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AI Data Litercay Unit 2

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31 views

AI Data Litercay Unit 2

Note

Uploaded by

guragamlg1137
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DATA LITERACY

Learning Objectives:
1. To define data literacy.
2. To differentiate data security and privacy.
3. To explore various data interpretation techniques.
Data literacy is the ability to understand, interpret and communicate with data.

Data Literacy Process Framework provides guidance on using data efficiently and with all levels of awareness.
Data literacy framework is an iterative process.

Data privacy referred to as information privacy is concerned with the proper handling of sensitive data including
personal data and other confidential data, such as certain financial data and intellectual property data, to meet
regulatory requirements as well as protecting the confidentiality and immutability of the data.

Data security is the practice of protecting digital information from unauthorized access, corruption, or theft
throughout its entire lifecycle.

Cyber security involves protecting computers, servers, mobile devices, electronic systems, networks, and data
from harmful attacks.

Types of data

Data Acquisition/Acquiring Data refers to the procedure of gathering data.

Sources of Data
● Primary Data Sources — Some of the sources for primary data include surveys, interviews, experiments, etc.
The data generated from the experiment is an example of primary data.
● Secondary Data Sources—Secondary data collection obtains information from external sources, rather than
generating it personally.

Ethical concerns in data acquiring

Usability of Data: There are three primary factors determining the usability of data:

1. Structure- Defines how data is stored.


2. Cleanliness- Clean data is free from duplicates, missing values, outliers, and other anomalies that may
affect its reliability and usefulness for analysis.
3. Accuracy- Accuracy indicates how well the data matches real-world values, ensuring reliability.

Features of Data : Data features are the characteristics or properties of the data. In AI models, we need two
types of features: independent and dependent. Independent features are the input to the model—they're the
information we provide to make predictions. Dependent features, on the other hand, are the outputs or results
of the model—they're what we're trying to predict.

▪ Data processing helps computers understand raw data.

▪ It is the process of making sense out of data that has been processed.

Methods of Data Interpretation


I. Qualitative Data Interpretation

● Qualitative data tells us about the emotions and feelings of people

Data Collection Methods – Qualitative Data Interpretation

 Record keeping
 Observation
 Case Studies
 Focus groups
 Longitudinal Studies
 One-to-One Interviews

5 Steps to Qualitative Data Analysis

1. Collect Data 2. Organize

3. Set a code to the Data Collected 4. Analyze your data 5. Reporting

II. Quantitative data interpretation is made on numerical data.

Data Collection Methods -Quantitative Data Interpretation

 Interviews
 Polls
 Observations
 Longitudinal Studies
 Survey
4 Steps to Quantitative Data Analysis

1. Relate measurement scales with variables 2. Connect descriptive statistics with data

3. Decide a measurement scale 4. Represent data in an appropriate format

Types of Data Interpretation

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